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Smc3 | Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 3; Central component of cohesin, a complex required for chromosome cohesion during the cell cycle. The cohesin complex may form a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. Cohesion is coupled to DNA replication and is involved in DNA repair. The cohesin complex plays also an important role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis and in chromosomes movement; Belongs to the SMC family. SMC3 subfamily. (1217 aa) | ||||
Psd | PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1; Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for ARF6 (By similarity). Isoform 2 and isoform 3 induce cytoskeletal remodeling, but lead to distinct morphological changes in HeLa cells: isoform 2 induces cell elongation and formation of actin-rich protrusions, whereas isoform 3 promotes the formation of membrane ruffles and loss of stress fibers. (1025 aa) |