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Rara | Retinoic acid receptor alpha; Receptor for retinoic acid. Retinoic acid receptors bind as heterodimers to their target response elements in response to their ligands, all-trans or 9-cis retinoic acid, and regulate gene expression in various biological processes. The RXR/RAR heterodimers bind to the retinoic acid response elements (RARE) composed of tandem 5'-AGGTCA-3' sites known as DR1-DR5. In the absence of ligand, the RXR-RAR heterodimers associate with a multiprotein complex containing transcription corepressors that induce histone deacetylation, chromatin condensation and transcri [...] (462 aa) | ||||
Ttll10 | Protein polyglycylase TTLL10; Polyglycylase which modifies both tubulin and non-tubulin proteins, generating side chains of glycine on the gamma-carboxyl groups of specific glutamate residues of target proteins. Polyglycylates alpha-tubulin and beta-tubulin, but is not able to initiate glycylation and only has activity toward monoglycylated tubulin. Has the ability to polyglycylate non-tubulin proteins such as NAP1; in this case it can initiate glycylation and does not require preliminary monoglycylation by another glycylase. (675 aa) |