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Tet1 | Methylcytosine dioxygenase TET1; Dioxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of the modified genomic base 5-methylcytosine (5mC) into 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and plays a key role in active DNA demethylation. Also mediates subsequent conversion of 5hmC into 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and conversion of 5fC to 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC). Conversion of 5mC into 5hmC, 5fC and 5caC probably constitutes the first step in cytosine demethylation. Methylation at the C5 position of cytosine bases is an epigenetic modification of the mammalian genome which plays an important role in transcription [...] (2039 aa) | ||||
Cbln4 | Cerebellin-4; Acts as a synaptic organizer in specific subsets of neurons in the brain. Essential for the formation and maintenance of inhibitory GABAergic synapses. Promotes the development of dendrite-targeting inhibitory GABAergic synapses made by somatostatin-positive interneurons. May contribute to the function of ventral medial habenula region of the brain implicated in the regulation of anxiety-related behaviors. May play a role in CBLN3 export from the endoplasmic reticulum and secretion. (198 aa) |