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BigH1 | Histone H1 variant BigH1 (BigH1) encodes a germline linker histone H1 variant that is retained in the early embryo until cellularization. It is required for gametogenesis and to maintain silencing of the zygotic genome during early embryogenesis. (353 aa) | ||||
mei-41 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR; Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation (IR), ultraviolet light (UV), or DNA replication stalling, thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]- Q. Phosphorylates various proteins, which collectively inhibits DNA replication and mitosis and promotes DNA repair and recombination. Phosphorylates grp/CHK1. Phosphorylates 'Ser-137' of histone variant H2AX/H2AV at sites of DNA damage, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism. [...] (2517 aa) |