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Mad | Mothers against dpp (Mad) encodes the primary transcription factor that mediates cellular response to the BMP like ligands encoded by dpp, scw and gbb. Upon phosphorylation by either the products of sax or tkv (type I BMP receptors), it forms a complex with the product of Med and translocates to the nucleus where, together with cofactors, it regulates expression of BMP response target genes; Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family. (525 aa) | ||||
Trc8 | Protein TRC8 homolog; Plays a role in growth inhibition that is dependent upon COP9 signalosome subunits CSN5 and CSN6. May modulate signalosome levels or compartmentalization. Probably functions in the same or a related pathway to VHL during early midline development. (809 aa) |