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ATF1 | Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1; This protein binds the cAMP response element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Binds to the Tax-responsive element (TRE) of HTLV-I. Mediates PKA-induced stimulation of CRE-reporter genes. Represses the expression of FTH1 and other antioxidant detoxification genes. Triggers cell proliferation and transformation. (271 aa) | ||||
TMEM181 | Transmembrane protein 181; Mediates action of cytolethal distending toxins (CDT), which are secreted by many pathogenic bacteria. Expression level of TMEM181 is rate-limiting for intoxication. (612 aa) |