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OXCT1 | 3-oxoacid CoA transferase 1; Key enzyme for ketone body catabolism. Transfers the CoA moiety from succinate to acetoacetate. Formation of the enzyme-CoA intermediate proceeds via an unstable anhydride species formed between the carboxylate groups of the enzyme and substrate (By similarity) (520 aa) | |||
EHHADH | enoyl-CoA, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase (723 aa) | |||
ATIC | 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes 2 steps in purine biosynthesis (592 aa) | |||
SEPT11 | septin 11; Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase. May play a role in cytokinesis (Potential). May play a role in the cytoarchitecture of neurons, including dendritic arborization and dendritic spines, and in GABAergic synaptic connectivity (By similarity). During Listeria monocytogenes infection, not required for the bacterial entry process, but restricts its efficacy (429 aa) | |||
ACAT1 | acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1; Plays a major role in ketone body metabolism (427 aa) | |||
TMEM177 | transmembrane protein 177 (311 aa) | |||
SCAF4 | SR-related CTD-associated factor 4; May act to physically and functionally link transcription and pre-mRNA processing (By similarity) (1147 aa) | |||
BDH2 | 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, type 2; Dehydrogenase that mediates the formation of 2,5- dihydroxybenzoic acid (2,5-DHBA), a siderophore that shares structural similarities with bacterial enterobactin and associates with LCN2, thereby playing a key role in iron homeostasis and transport. Also acts as a 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (By similarity) (245 aa) | |||
SDHAF2 | succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2; Required for insertion of FAD cofactor into SDHA, the catalytic subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). SDH is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). In is unclear whether it participates in the chemistry of FAD attachment (enzymatic function) or acts as a chaperone that maintains SDHA in a conformation that is susceptible to autocatalytic FAD attachment (166 aa) | |||
HMGCS1 | 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 1 (soluble); This enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase (520 aa) | |||
AACS | acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase (672 aa) | |||
VMA21 | VMA21 vacuolar H+-ATPase homolog (S. cerevisiae); Required for the assembly of the V0 complex of the vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase) in the endoplasmic reticulum (101 aa) | |||
PLAUR | plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor (335 aa) | |||
BDH1 | 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, type 1 (343 aa) | |||
ACAT2 | acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2 (397 aa) | |||
TMEM9 | transmembrane protein 9; May be involved in intracellular transport (183 aa) | |||
S100A16 | S100 calcium binding protein A16; Calcium-binding protein. Binds one calcium ion per monomer (103 aa) | |||
HMGCS2 | 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 2 (mitochondrial); This enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase (508 aa) | |||
OXCT2 | 3-oxoacid CoA transferase 2; Key enzyme for ketone body catabolism. Transfers the CoA moiety from succinate to acetoacetate. Formation of the enzyme-CoA intermediate proceeds via an unstable anhydride species formed between the carboxylate groups of the enzyme and substrate (By similarity) (517 aa) | |||
HMGCL | 3-hydroxymethyl-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase; Key enzyme in ketogenesis (ketone body formation). Terminal step in leucine catabolism (325 aa) | |||
CTTN | cortactin; Contributes to the organization of the actin cytoskeleton and cell structure. In complex with ABL1 and MYLK regulates cortical actin-based cytoskeletal rearrangement critical to sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)-mediated endothelial cell (EC) barrier enhancement. Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration. Plays a role in the invasiveness of cancer cells, and the formation of metastases (634 aa) | |||
SUCLA2 | succinate-CoA ligase, ADP-forming, beta subunit; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA (By similarity) (463 aa) | |||
SUCLG1 | succinate-CoA ligase, alpha subunit; Catalyzes the ATP- or GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA. The nature of the beta subunit determines the nucleotide specificity (By similarity) (346 aa) | |||
HADH | hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase; Plays an essential role in the mitochondrial beta- oxidation of short chain fatty acids. Exerts it highest activity toward 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA (331 aa) | |||
VAPB | VAMP (vesicle-associated membrane protein)-associated protein B and C; Participates in the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (UPR) by inducing ERN1/IRE1 activity. Involved in cellular calcium homeostasis regulation (243 aa) | |||
TCOF1 | Treacher Collins-Franceschetti syndrome 1; May be involved in nucleolar-cytoplasmic transport. May play a fundamental role in early embryonic development, particularly in development of the craniofacial complex (By similarity). May participate in certain stages of ribosome biogenesis (1488 aa) |