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STRINGSTRING
BCAT2 BCAT2 ACADSB ACADSB ACAD8 ACAD8 AMT AMT ENSG00000255730 ENSG00000255730 GLDC GLDC GCDH GCDH DBT DBT IVD IVD BCKDHA BCKDHA PDHA2 PDHA2 DLD DLD PDK3 PDK3 SUCLG2 SUCLG2 DLST DLST PDHX PDHX PDK1 PDK1 PDHB PDHB SUCLG1 SUCLG1 PDHA1 PDHA1 PDK2 PDK2 PDK4 PDK4 SUCLA2 SUCLA2 SLC25A21 SLC25A21 MPC2 MPC2 MPC1 MPC1
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protein of unknown 3D structure
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PDK4pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isozyme 4; Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism in response to prolonged fasting and starvat [...] (411 aa)
DLDdihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. Involved in the hyperactivation of spermatazoa during capacitation and in the spermatazoal acrosome reaction (509 aa)
GCDHglutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO(2) in the degradative pathway of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan metabolism. It uses electron transfer flavoprotein as its electron acceptor. Isoform Short is inactive (438 aa)
PDHXpyruvate dehydrogenase complex, component X; Required for anchoring dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) to the dihydrolipoamide transacetylase (E2) core of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes of eukaryotes. This specific binding is essential for a functional PDH complex (501 aa)
BCKDHAbranched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1, alpha polypeptide; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components- branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (445 aa)
MPC2mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 2; Mediates the uptake of pyruvate into mitochondria (127 aa)
AMTaminomethyltransferase; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine (By similarity) (403 aa)
ACAD8acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 8; Has very high activity toward isobutyryl-CoA. Is an isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase that functions in valine catabolism. Plays a role in transcriptional coactivation within the ARC complex (415 aa)
PDK1pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isozyme 1; Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Plays an important role in cellular responses to hypoxia and is important for cell proliferation under hypoxia. Protects cells against apopt [...] (436 aa)
PDHA2pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) alpha 2; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and thereby links the glycolytic pathway to the tricarboxylic cycle (388 aa)
PDHBpyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) beta; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and thereby links the glycolytic pathway to the tricarboxylic cycle (359 aa)
BCAT2branched chain amino-acid transaminase 2, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the first reaction in the catabolism of the essential branched chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. May also function as a transporter of branched chain alpha-keto acids (392 aa)
SLC25A21solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial oxoadipate carrier), member 21; Transports C5-C7 oxodicarboxylates across the inner membranes of mitochondria. Can transport 2-oxoadipate, 2- oxoglutarate, adipate, glutarate, and to a lesser extent, pimelate, 2-oxopimelate, 2-aminoadipate, oxaloacetate, and citrate (299 aa)
DLSTdihydrolipoamide S-succinyltransferase (E2 component of 2-oxo-glutarate complex); The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of 3 enzymatic components- 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (453 aa)
MPC1mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1; Mediates the uptake of pyruvate into mitochondria (109 aa)
ACADSBacyl-CoA dehydrogenase, short/branched chain; Has greatest activity toward short branched chain acyl- CoA derivative such as (s)-2-methylbutyryl-CoA, isobutyryl-CoA, and 2-methylhexanoyl-CoA as well as toward short straight chain acyl-CoAs such as butyryl-CoA and hexanoyl-CoA. Can use valproyl- CoA as substrate and may play a role in controlling the metabolic flux of valproic acid in the development of toxicity of this agent (432 aa)
DBTdihydrolipoamide branched chain transacylase E2; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components- branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (482 aa)
SUCLA2succinate-CoA ligase, ADP-forming, beta subunit; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA (By similarity) (463 aa)
PDHA1pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) alpha 1 (428 aa)
GLDCglycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating); The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein (1020 aa)
SUCLG1succinate-CoA ligase, alpha subunit; Catalyzes the ATP- or GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA. The nature of the beta subunit determines the nucleotide specificity (By similarity) (346 aa)
PDK3pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isozyme 3; Inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity by phosphorylation of the E1 subunit PDHA1, and thereby regulates glucose metabolism and aerobic respiration. Can also phosphorylate PDHA2. Decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism in response to prolonged fasting, and as adaptation to a high-fat diet. Plays a role in glucose homeostasis and in maintaining normal blood glucose levels in function of nutrient levels and under starvation. Plays a role in the generation of reactive oxygen species (415 aa)
IVDisovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase (426 aa)
SUCLG2succinate-CoA ligase, GDP-forming, beta subunit; Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA (By similarity) (440 aa)
PDK2pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, isozyme 2; Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in the regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism. Mediates cellular responses to insulin. [...] (407 aa)
ENSG00000255730Uncharacterized protein (479 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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