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STRINGSTRING
DUX4L5 DUX4L5 DUX4L2 DUX4L2 EYA3 EYA3 IHH IHH PAX3 PAX3 EYA4 EYA4 DUXA DUXA PAX7 PAX7 TSHZ2 TSHZ2 SHH SHH EYA2 EYA2 PAX6 PAX6 PAX4 PAX4 DUX4L6 DUX4L6 EYA1 EYA1 DHH DHH SIX4 SIX4 SOX2 SOX2 TCOF1 TCOF1 KDM6A KDM6A ENSG00000214325 ENSG00000214325 MIXL1 MIXL1 SUMO2 SUMO2 DUX4L4 DUX4L4 DUX4L7 DUX4L7 DUX4 DUX4
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Size
small protein node
small nodes:
protein of unknown 3D structure
large protein node
large nodes:
some 3D structure is known or predicted
Node Color
colored protein node
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
non-colored protein node
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding each other.
Known Interactions
database edge
from curated databases
experiment edge
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
neighborhood edge
gene neighborhood
fusion edge
gene fusions
cooccurrence edge
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining edge
textmining
coexpression edge
co-expression
homology edge
protein homology
Your Input:
SIX4SIX homeobox 4 (781 aa)
DHHdesert hedgehog; Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development. May function as a spermatocyte survival factor in the testes. Essential for testes development (396 aa)
IHHIndian hedgehog; Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development. Binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. Implicated in endochondral ossification- may regulate the balance between growth and ossification of the developing bones. Induces the expression of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHRP) (By similarity) (411 aa)
SHHsonic hedgehog; Binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. In the absence of SHH, PTC represses the constitutive signaling activity of SMO. Also regulates another target, the gli oncogene. Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development- signal produced by the notochord that induces ventral cell fate in the neural tube and somites, and the polarizing signal for patterning of the anterior-posterior axis of the developing limb bud. Displays both floor plate- [...] (462 aa)
SOX2SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2; Transcription factor that forms a trimeric complex with OCT4 on DNA and controls the expression of a number of genes involved in embryonic development such as YES1, FGF4, UTF1 and ZFP206 (By similarity). Critical for early embryogenesis and for embryonic stem cell pluripotency. May function as a switch in neuronal development. Downstream SRRT target that mediates the promotion of neural stem cell self-renewal (By similarity). Keeps neural cells undifferentiated by counteracting the activity of proneural proteins and suppresses neuronal differentiat [...] (317 aa)
EYA2eyes absent homolog 2 (Drosophila) (538 aa)
PAX4paired box 4; Plays an important role in the differentiation and development of pancreatic islet beta cells. Transcriptional repressor that binds to a common element in the glucagon, insulin and somatostatin promoters. Competes with PAX6 for this same promoter binding site. Isoform 2 appears to be a dominant negative form antagonizing PAX4 transcriptional activity (343 aa)
EYA1eyes absent homolog 1 (Drosophila); Tyrosine phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates ’Tyr-142’ of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph). ’Tyr-142’ phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress. Promotes efficient DNA repair by dephosphorylating H2AX, promoting the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. Its function as histone phosphatase probably explains its role in transcription regulation during organogenesis. Seems to coactivate SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5. May be [...] (592 aa)
EYA4eyes absent homolog 4 (Drosophila); Tyrosine phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates ’Tyr-142’ of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph). ’Tyr-142’ phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress. Promotes efficient DNA repair by dephosphorylating H2AX, promoting the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. Its function as histone phosphatase probably explains its role in transcription regulation during organogenesis. May be involved in development of the eye (By si [...] (639 aa)
MIXL1Mix paired-like homeobox; Transcription factor that play a central role in proper axial mesendoderm morphogenesis and endoderm formation. Required for efficient differentiation of cells from the primitive streak stage to blood, by acting early in the recruitment and/or expansion of mesodermal progenitors to the hemangioblastic and hematopoietic lineages. Also involved in the morphogenesis of the heart and the gut during embryogenesis. Acts as a negative regulator of brachyury expression (By similarity) (232 aa)
TSHZ2teashirt zinc finger homeobox 2; Probable transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes. May act as a transcriptional repressor (Potential) (1034 aa)
EYA3eyes absent homolog 3 (Drosophila); Tyrosine phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates ’Tyr-142’ of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph). ’Tyr-142’ phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress. Promotes efficient DNA repair by dephosphorylating H2AX, promoting the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. Its function as histone phosphatase probably explains its role in transcription regulation during organogenesis. Coactivates SIX1, and seems to coactivate SIX2, [...] (573 aa)
PAX7paired box 7; Transcription factor playing a role in myogenesis through regulation of muscle precursor cells proliferation (By similarity) (520 aa)
KDM6Alysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A; Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates ’Lys- 27’ of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 ’Lys-27’. Plays a central role in regulation of posterior development, by regulating HOX gene expression. Demethylation of ’Lys-27’ of histone H3 is concomitant with methylation of ’Lys-4’ of histone H3, and regulates the recruitment of the PRC1 complex and monoubiquitination of histone H2A (1401 aa)
PAX6paired box 6; Transcription factor with important functions in the development of the eye, nose, central nervous system and pancreas. Required for the differentiation of pancreatic islet alpha cells (By similarity). Competes with PAX4 in binding to a common element in the glucagon, insulin and somatostatin promoters. Regulates specification of the ventral neuron subtypes by establishing the correct progenitor domains (By similarity). Isoform 5a appears to function as a molecular switch that specifies target genes (436 aa)
PAX3paired box 3 (505 aa)
DUX4L2double homeobox 4 like 2 (485 aa)
SUMO2SMT3 suppressor of mif two 3 homolog 2 (S. cerevisiae); Ubiquitin-like protein that can be covalently attached to proteins as a monomer or as a lysine-linked polymer. Covalent attachment via an isopeptide bond to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex SAE1-SAE2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme UBE2I, and can be promoted by an E3 ligase such as PIAS1-4, RANBP2 or CBX4. This post-translational modification on lysine residues of proteins plays a crucial role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduc [...] (95 aa)
TCOF1Treacher Collins-Franceschetti syndrome 1; May be involved in nucleolar-cytoplasmic transport. May play a fundamental role in early embryonic development, particularly in development of the craniofacial complex (By similarity). May participate in certain stages of ribosome biogenesis (1488 aa)
DUX4L4double homeobox 4 like 4 (483 aa)
ENSG00000214325Uncharacterized protein (152 aa)
DUX4L6double homeobox 4 like 6 (485 aa)
DUX4double homeobox 4 (485 aa)
DUX4L7double homeobox 4 like 7 (485 aa)
DUX4L5double homeobox 4 like 5 (485 aa)
DUXAdouble homeobox A; Putative transcription factor (By similarity) (204 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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