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ECH1 | enoyl CoA hydratase 1, peroxisomal; Isomerization of 3-trans,5-cis-dienoyl-CoA to 2-trans,4- trans-dienoyl-CoA (By similarity) (328 aa) | |||
HDAC5 | histone deacetylase 5; Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Involved in muscle maturation by repressing transcription of myocyte enhancer MEF2C. During muscle differentiation, it shuttles into the cytoplasm, allowing the expression of myocyte enhancer factors (1123 aa) | |||
HUWE1 | HECT, UBA and WWE domain containing 1, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (4374 aa) | |||
STAT3 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (acute-phase response factor); Signal transducer and transcription activator that mediates cellular responses to interleukins, KITLG/SCF and other growth factors. May mediate cellular responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4. Binds to the interleukin-6 (IL-6)- responsive elements identified in the promoters of various acute- phase protein genes. Activated by IL31 through IL31RA. Cytoplasmic STAT3 represses macroautophagy by inhibiting EIF2AK2/PKR activity (770 aa) | |||
DNAJB11 | DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog, subfamily B, member 11; Serves as a co-chaperone for HSPA5. Binds directly to both unfolded proteins that are substrates for ERAD and nascent unfolded peptide chains, but dissociates from the HSPA5-unfolded protein complex before folding is completed. May help recruiting HSPA5 and other chaperones to the substrate. Stimulates HSPA5 ATPase activity (358 aa) | |||
ACAT1 | acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1; Plays a major role in ketone body metabolism (427 aa) | |||
GABARAPL1 | GABA(A) receptor-associated protein like 1; Increases cell-surface expression of kappa-type opioid receptor through facilitating anterograde intracellular trafficking of the receptor. Involved in formation of autophagosomal vacuoles (117 aa) | |||
ACAA2 | acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 2; Abolishes BNIP3-mediated apoptosis and mitochondrial damage (397 aa) | |||
ICT1 | immature colon carcinoma transcript 1; Essential peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase component of the mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit. Acts as a codon-independent translation release factor that has lost all stop codon specificity and directs the termination of translation in mitochondrion, possibly in case of abortive elongation. May be involved in the hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNAs that have been prematurely terminated and thus in the recycling of stalled mitochondrial ribosomes (206 aa) | |||
TLR10 | toll-like receptor 10 (811 aa) | |||
IQCB1 | IQ motif containing B1; Involved in ciliogenesis (By similarity) (598 aa) | |||
PEX7 | peroxisomal biogenesis factor 7; Binds to the N-terminal PTS2-type peroxisomal targeting signal and plays an essential role in peroxisomal protein import (323 aa) | |||
FAM9B | family with sequence similarity 9, member B (186 aa) | |||
EEF1G | eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 gamma; Probably plays a role in anchoring the complex to other cellular components (437 aa) | |||
ACAA1 | acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 1 (424 aa) | |||
PPP2R2B | protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, beta (446 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
PTGES2 | prostaglandin E synthase 2; Isomerase that catalyzes the conversion of unstable intermediate of prostaglandin E2 H2 (PGH2) into the more stable prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) form. May also have transactivation activity toward IFN-gamma (IFNG), possibly via an interaction with CEBPB; however, the relevance of transcription activation activity remains unclear (377 aa) | |||
OPA1 | optic atrophy 1 (autosomal dominant); Dynamin-related GTPase required for mitochondrial fusion and regulation of apoptosis. May form a diffusion barrier for proteins stored in mitochondrial cristae. Proteolytic processing in response to intrinsic apoptotic signals may lead to disassembly of OPA1 oligomers and release of the caspase activator cytochrome C (CYCS) into the mitochondrial intermembrane space (997 aa) | |||
TRAF1 | TNF receptor-associated factor 1; Adapter molecule that regulates the activation of NF- kappa-B and JNK. Plays a role in the regulation of cell survival and apoptosis. The heterotrimer formed by TRAF1 and TRAF2 is part of a E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that promotes ubiquitination of target proteins, such as MAP3K14. The TRAF1/TRAF2 complex recruits the antiapoptotic E3 protein- ubiquitin ligases BIRC2 and BIRC3 to TNFRSF1B/TNFR2 (416 aa) | |||
HNRNPUL1 | heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like 1 (856 aa) | |||
PPP6R3 | protein phosphatase 6, regulatory subunit 3 (879 aa) | |||
MCC | mutated in colorectal cancers; Candidate for the putative colorectal tumor suppressor gene located at 5q21. Suppresses cell proliferation and the Wnt/b- catenin pathway in colorectal cancer cells. Inhibits DNA binding of b-catenin/TCF/LEF transcription factors. Involved in cell migration independently of RAC1, CDC42 and p21-activated kinase (PAK) activation (1019 aa) | |||
EEF1D | eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 delta (guanine nucleotide exchange protein); Isoform 1- EF-1-beta and EF-1-delta stimulate the exchange of GDP bound to EF-1-alpha to GTP, regenerating EF-1- alpha for another round of transfer of aminoacyl-tRNAs to the ribosome (647 aa) | |||
PEX5 | peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5; Binds to the C-terminal PTS1-type tripeptide peroxisomal targeting signal (SKL-type) and plays an essential role in peroxisomal protein import (654 aa) | |||
PEX5L | peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5-like; Accessory subunit of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels, regulating their cell-surface expression and cyclic nucleotide dependence (By similarity) (626 aa) |