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GHRH | growth hormone releasing hormone; GRF is released by the hypothalamus and acts on the adenohypophyse to stimulate the secretion of growth hormone (108 aa) | |||
MC3R | melanocortin 3 receptor; Receptor for MSH (alpha, beta and gamma) and ACTH. This receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase (323 aa) | |||
PTH2 | parathyroid hormone 2; Plays a role as a potent and selective agonist of PTH2R resulting in adenyl cyclase activation and intracellular calcium levels elevation. Induces protein kinase C beta activation, recruitment of beta-arrestin and PTH2R internalization. May inhibit cell proliferation via its action on PTH2R activation. Neuropeptide which may also have a role in spermatogenesis. May activate nociceptors and nociceptive circuits (100 aa) | |||
CRH | corticotropin releasing hormone; This hormone from hypothalamus regulates the release of corticotropin from pituitary gland (196 aa) | |||
ADM | adrenomedullin; AM and PAMP are potent hypotensive and vasodilatator agents. Numerous actions have been reported most related to the physiologic control of fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. In the kidney, am is diuretic and natriuretic, and both am and pamp inhibit aldosterone secretion by direct adrenal actions. In pituitary gland, both peptides at physiologically relevant doses inhibit basal ACTH secretion. Both peptides appear to act in brain and pituitary gland to facilitate the loss of plasma volume, actions which complement their hypotensive effects in blood vessels (185 aa) | |||
HTR6 | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 6, G protein-coupled; This is one of the several different receptors for 5- hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase. It has a high affinity for tricyclic psychotropic drugs (440 aa) | |||
ADCY1 | adenylate cyclase 1 (brain); This is a calmodulin-sensitive adenylyl cyclase. May be involved in regulatory processes in the central nervous system. It may play a role in memory acquisition and learning (1119 aa) | |||
TSHR | thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (764 aa) | |||
ADRB2 | adrenoceptor beta 2, surface (413 aa) | |||
DRD5 | dopamine receptor D5; Dopamine receptor whose activity is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (477 aa) | |||
ADCY6 | adenylate cyclase 6; Membrane-bound, calcium-inhibitable adenylyl cyclase (By similarity) (1168 aa) | |||
ADCY4 | adenylate cyclase 4; This is a membrane-bound, calmodulin-insensitive adenylyl cyclase (By similarity) (1077 aa) | |||
MC5R | melanocortin 5 receptor; Receptor for MSH (alpha, beta and gamma) and ACTH. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. This receptor is a possible mediator of the immunomodulation properties of melanocortins (325 aa) | |||
DRD1 | dopamine receptor D1; Dopamine receptor whose activity is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (446 aa) | |||
GNG2 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma 2; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction (By similarity) (71 aa) | |||
ADCY2 | adenylate cyclase 2 (brain); This is a membrane-bound, calmodulin-insensitive adenylyl cyclase (1091 aa) | |||
ADRB3 | adrenoceptor beta 3; Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. Beta-3 is involved in the regulation of lipolysis and thermogenesis (408 aa) | |||
CALCB | calcitonin-related polypeptide beta; CGRP induces vasodilation. It dilates a variety of vessels including the coronary, cerebral and systemic vasculature. Its abundance in the CNS also points toward a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator role (127 aa) | |||
GIP | gastric inhibitory polypeptide; Potent stimulator of insulin secretion and relatively poor inhibitor of gastric acid secretion (153 aa) | |||
CALCR | calcitonin receptor; This is a receptor for calcitonin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. The calcitonin receptor is thought to couple to the heterotrimeric guanosine triphosphate-binding protein that is sensitive to cholera toxin (508 aa) | |||
VIP | vasoactive intestinal peptide; VIP causes vasodilation, lowers arterial blood pressure, stimulates myocardial contractility, increases glycogenolysis and relaxes the smooth muscle of trachea, stomach and gall bladder (170 aa) | |||
ADRB1 | adrenoceptor beta 1; Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. This receptor binds epinephrine and norepinephrine with approximately equal affinity (477 aa) | |||
GLP1R | glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor; This is a receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (463 aa) | |||
GNB1 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction (340 aa) | |||
ADM2 | adrenomedullin 2; IMDL and IMDS may play a role as physiological regulators of gastrointestinal, cardiovascular bioactivities mediated by the CALCRL/RAMPs receptor complexes. Activates the cAMP-dependent pathway (148 aa) | |||
MC1R | melanocortin 1 receptor (alpha melanocyte stimulating hormone receptor) (317 aa) |