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CEP41 | centrosomal protein 41kDa (373 aa) | |||
DYNLL1 | dynein, light chain, LC8-type 1; Acts as one of several non-catalytic accessory components of the cytoplasmic dynein 1 complex that are thought to be involved in linking dynein to cargos and to adapter proteins that regulate dynein function. Cytoplasmic dynein 1 acts as a motor for the intracellular retrograde motility of vesicles and organelles along microtubules. May play a role in changing or maintaining the spatial distribution of cytoskeletal structures (89 aa) | |||
HAUS3 | HAUS augmin-like complex, subunit 3; Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex (603 aa) | |||
TUBA4A | tubulin, alpha 4a; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity) (448 aa) | |||
TUBGCP6 | tubulin, gamma complex associated protein 6; Gamma-tubulin complex is necessary for microtubule nucleation at the centrosome (1819 aa) | |||
HAUS8 | HAUS augmin-like complex, subunit 8; Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex (410 aa) | |||
RAB11A | RAB11A, member RAS oncogene family; The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different set of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion. That Rab regulates endocytic recycling. Acts as a major regulator of membrane delivery during cytokinesis. Together with MYO5B and RAB8A participates in epithelial cell polariza [...] (216 aa) | |||
AHI1 | Abelson helper integration site 1; Component of the tectonic-like complex, a complex localized at the transition zone of primary cilia and acting as a barrier that prevents diffusion of transmembrane proteins between the cilia and plasma membranes (By similarity) (1196 aa) | |||
TCTN3 | tectonic family member 3 (607 aa) | |||
PLK4 | polo-like kinase 4; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a central role in centriole duplication. Able to trigger procentriole formation on the surface of the parental centriole cylinder, leading to the recruitment of centriole biogenesis proteins such as SASS6, CENPJ/CPAP, CCP110, CEP135 and gamma-tubulin. When overexpressed, it is able to induce centrosome amplification through the simultaneous generation of multiple procentrioles adjoining each parental centriole during S phase. Phosphorylates ’Ser-151’ of FBXW5 during the G1/S transition, leading to inhibit FBXW5 ability to u [...] (970 aa) | |||
TUBGCP5 | tubulin, gamma complex associated protein 5; Gamma-tubulin complex is necessary for microtubule nucleation at the centrosome (1024 aa) | |||
RAB8A | RAB8A, member RAS oncogene family; May be involved in vesicular trafficking and neurotransmitter release. Together with RAB11A, RAB3IP, the exocyst complex, PARD3, PRKCI, ANXA2, CDC42 and DNMBP promotes transcytosis of PODXL to the apical membrane initiation sites (AMIS), apical surface formation and lumenogenesis. Together with MYO5B and RAB11A participates in epithelial cell polarization (207 aa) | |||
TUBA1A | tubulin, alpha 1a; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity) (451 aa) | |||
NPHP1 | nephronophthisis 1 (juvenile); Together with BCAR1 it may play a role in the control of epithelial cell polarity. Involved in the organization of apical junctions in kidney cells together with NPHP4 and RPGRIP1L/NPHP8 (By similarity). Does not seem to be strictly required for ciliogenesis (By similarity). Seems to help to recruit PTK2B/PYK2 to cell matrix adhesions, thereby initiating phosphorylation of PTK2B/PYK2 and PTK2B/PYK2-dependent signaling. May play a role in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) during cilia assembly. Required for normal retina development. In conn [...] (733 aa) | |||
PPP2R1A | protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit A, alpha; The PR65 subunit of protein phosphatase 2A serves as a scaffolding molecule to coordinate the assembly of the catalytic subunit and a variable regulatory B subunit. Required for proper chromosome segregation and for centromeric localization of SGOL1 in mitosis (589 aa) | |||
NDE1 | nudE nuclear distribution E homolog 1 (A. nidulans); Required for centrosome duplication and formation and function of the mitotic spindle. Essential for the development of the cerebral cortex. May regulate the production of neurons by controlling the orientation of the mitotic spindle during division of cortical neuronal progenitors of the proliferative ventricular zone of the brain. Orientation of the division plane perpendicular to the layers of the cortex gives rise to two proliferative neuronal progenitors whereas parallel orientation of the division plane yields one proliferative [...] (335 aa) | |||
SEPT2 | septin 2; Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase. Required for normal organization of the actin cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the biogenesis of polarized columnar-shaped epithelium by maintaining polyglutamylated microtubules, thus facilitating efficient vesicle transport, and by impeding MAP4 binding to tubulin. Required for the progression through mitosis. Forms a scaffold at the midplane of the mitotic splindle required to maintain CENPE localization at kinetochores and consequently chromosome congression. During anaphase, may be required for chromosome segregation and spindle elongat [...] (361 aa) | |||
SDCCAG8 | serologically defined colon cancer antigen 8; Plays a role in the establishment of cell polarity and epithelial lumen formation (By similarity). May play a role in ciliogenesis (713 aa) | |||
CETN2 | centrin, EF-hand protein, 2; Plays a fundamental role in microtubule-organizing center structure and function. Required for centriole duplication and correct spindle formation. Has a role in regulating cytokinesis and genome stability via cooperation with CALM1 and CEP110 (172 aa) | |||
NPHP4 | nephronophthisis 4; Involved in the organization of apical junctions in kidney cells together with NPHP1 and RPGRIP1L/NPHP8 (By similarity). Does not seem to be strictly required for ciliogenesis (By similarity) (1426 aa) | |||
MKS1 | Meckel syndrome, type 1; Component of the tectonic-like complex, a complex localized at the transition zone of primary cilia and acting as a barrier that prevents diffusion of transmembrane proteins between the cilia and plasma membranes. Involved in centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis. Required for ciliary structure and function, including a role in regulating length and appropriate number through modulating centrosome duplication. Required for cell branching morphology (559 aa) | |||
CEP250 | centrosomal protein 250kDa; Probably plays an important role in centrosome cohesion during interphase (2442 aa) | |||
SFI1 | Sfi1 homolog, spindle assembly associated (yeast) (1242 aa) | |||
AZI1 | 5-azacytidine induced 1; May play a role in spermatogenesis (By similarity) (1080 aa) | |||
DCTN2 | dynactin 2 (p50); Modulates cytoplasmic dynein binding to an organelle, and plays a role in prometaphase chromosome alignment and spindle organization during mitosis. Involved in anchoring microtubules to centrosomes. May play a role in synapse formation during brain development (406 aa) | |||
CKAP5 | cytoskeleton associated protein 5; Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates microtubule dynamics and microtubule organization. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. Plays a major role in organizing spindle poles (2032 aa) |