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SLC35D2 | solute carrier family 35, member D2; Antiporter transporting nucleotide sugars such as UDP-N- acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc), UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) and GDP- mannose (GDP-Man) pooled in the cytosol into the lumen of the Golgi in exchange for the corresponding nucleosides monophosphates (UMP for UDP-sugars and GMP for GDP-sugars). May take part in heparan sulfate synthesis by supplying UDP-Glc-NAc, the donor substrate, and thus be involved in growth factor signaling (337 aa) | |||
SDC1 | syndecan 1; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears both heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate and that links the cytoskeleton to the interstitial matrix (310 aa) | |||
OGN | osteoglycin; Induces bone formation in conjunction with TGF-beta-1 or TGF-beta-2 (298 aa) | |||
GPC1 | glypican 1; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. Binds, via the heparan sulfate side chains, alpha-4 (V) collagen and participates in Schwann cell myelination (By similarity). May act as a catalyst in increasing the rate of conversion of prion protein PRPN(C) to PRNP(Sc) via associating (via the heparan sulfate side chains) with both forms of PRPN, targeting them to lipid rafts and facilitating their interaction. Required for proper skeletal muscle differentiation by sequestering FGF2 in lipid rafts preventing its binding to receptors (FGFRs) and inhibiting the FGF-med [...] (558 aa) | |||
LUM | lumican (338 aa) | |||
KERA | keratocan; May be important in developing and maintaining corneal transparency and for the structure of the stromal matrix (352 aa) | |||
B3GNT7 | UDP-GlcNAc-betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 7; May be involved in keratane sulfate biosynthesis. Transfers N-acetylgalactosamine on to keratan sulfate-related glycans. May play a role in preventing cells from migrating out of the original tissues and invading surrounding tissues (401 aa) | |||
GPC2 | glypican 2; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. May fulfill a function related to the motile behaviors of developing neurons (By similarity) (579 aa) | |||
B3GNT2 | UDP-GlcNAc-betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2; Catalyzes the initiation and elongation of poly-N- acetyllactosamine chains (397 aa) | |||
SDC2 | syndecan 2; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. Regulates dendritic arbor morphogenesis (By similarity) (201 aa) | |||
B3GNT1 | UDP-GlcNAc-betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1; Can initiate the synthesis or the elongation of the linear poly-N-acetyllactosaminoglycans (415 aa) | |||
B3GNT4 | UDP-GlcNAc-betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 4; Has a beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity for type 2 oligosaccharides (378 aa) | |||
B3GNT3 | UDP-GlcNAc-betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 3; Has a beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity for type 2 oligosaccharides (372 aa) | |||
PRELP | proline/arginine-rich end leucine-rich repeat protein; May anchor basement membranes to the underlying connective tissue (By similarity) (382 aa) | |||
SDC3 | syndecan 3; Cell surface proteoglycan that may bear heparan sulfate (By similarity). May have a role in the organization of cell shape by affecting the actin cytoskeleton, possibly by transferring signals from the cell surface in a sugar-dependent mechanism (442 aa) | |||
FMOD | fibromodulin; Affects the rate of fibrils formation. May have a primary role in collagen fibrillogenesis (By similarity) (376 aa) | |||
GPC4 | glypican 4; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. May be involved in the development of kidney tubules and of the central nervous system (By similarity) (556 aa) | |||
SDC4 | syndecan 4; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate (198 aa) | |||
HSPG2 | heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2; Integral component of basement membranes. Component of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), responsible for the fixed negative electrostatic membrane charge, and which provides a barrier which is both size- and charge-selective. It serves as an attachment substrate for cells. Plays essential roles in vascularization. Critical for normal heart development and for regulating the vascular response to injury. Also required for avascular cartilage development (4391 aa) | |||
OMD | osteomodulin; May be implicated in biomineralization processes. Has a function in binding of osteoblasts via the alpha(V)beta(3)- integrin (By similarity) (421 aa) | |||
GPC6 | glypican 6; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. Putative cell surface coreceptor for growth factors, extracellular matrix proteins, proteases and anti-proteases (By similarity). Enhances migration and invasion of cancer cells through WNT5A signaling (555 aa) | |||
GPC5 | glypican 5; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate (By similarity) (572 aa) | |||
EXT1 | exostosin 1; Glycosyltransferase required for the biosynthesis of heparan-sulfate. The EXT1/EXT2 complex possesses substantially higher glycosyltransferase activity than EXT1 or EXT2 alone. Appears to be a tumor suppressor (746 aa) | |||
AGRN | agrin; Agrin N-terminal 110 kDa subunit- is involved in regulation of neurite outgrowth probably due to the presence of the glycosaminoglcan (GAG) side chains of heparan and chondroitin sulfate attached to the Ser/Thr- and Gly/Ser-rich regions. Also involved in modulation of growth factor signaling (By similarity) (2045 aa) | |||
GPC3 | glypican 3; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. Inhibits the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of DPP4. May be involved in the suppression/modulation of growth in the predominantly mesodermal tissues and organs. May play a role in the modulation of IGF2 interactions with its receptor and thereby modulate its function. May regulate growth and tumor predisposition (603 aa) | |||
EXT2 | exostosin 2; Glycosyltransferase required for the biosynthesis of heparan-sulfate. The EXT1/EXT2 complex possesses substantially higher glycosyltransferase activity than EXT1 or EXT2 alone. Appears to be a tumor suppressor (751 aa) |