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FBL | fibrillarin; Involved in pre-rRNA processing. Utilizes the methyl donor S-adenosyl-L-methionine to catalyze the site-specific 2’- hydroxyl methylation of ribose moieties in pre-ribosomal RNA. Site specificity is provided by a guide RNA that base pairs with the substrate. Methylation occurs at a characteristic distance from the sequence involved in base pairing with the guide RNA (321 aa) | |||
BYSL | bystin-like; Required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA precursor and biogenesis of 40S ribosomal subunits. May be required for trophinin-dependent regulation of cell adhesion during implantation of human embryos (437 aa) | |||
RRP9 | ribosomal RNA processing 9, small subunit (SSU) processome component, homolog (yeast); Component of a nucleolar small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle (snoRNP) thought to participate in the processing and modification of pre-ribosomal RNA (475 aa) | |||
ZC3HAV1 | zinc finger CCCH-type, antiviral 1; Antiviral protein which inhibits the replication of viruses by recruiting the cellular RNA degradation machineries to degrade the viral mRNAs. Binds to a ZAP-responsive element (ZRE) present in the target viral mRNA, recruits cellular poly(A)- specific ribonuclease PARN to remove the poly(A) tail, and the 3’- 5’ exoribonuclease complex exosome to degrade the RNA body from the 3’-end. It also recruits the decapping complex DCP1-DCP2 through RNA helicase p72 (DDX17) to remove the cap structure of the viral mRNA to initiate its degradation from the 5’-e [...] (902 aa) | |||
MPHOSPH10 | M-phase phosphoprotein 10 (U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein); Component of the 60-80S U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (U3 snoRNP). Required for the early cleavages during pre-18S ribosomal RNA processing (681 aa) | |||
RTCA | RNA 3’-terminal phosphate cyclase; Catalyzes the conversion of 3’-phosphate to a 2’,3’- cyclic phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme occurs in 3 steps- (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer of adenylate to an RNA-N3’P to produce RNA- N3’PP5’A; (C) and attack of the adjacent 2’-hydroxyl on the 3’- phosphorus in the diester linkage to produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA processing (379 aa) | |||
LMNB1 | lamin B1; Lamins are components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane, which is thought to provide a framework for the nuclear envelope and may also interact with chromatin (586 aa) | |||
UTP20 | UTP20, small subunit (SSU) processome component, homolog (yeast); Involved in 18S pre-rRNA processing. Associates with U3 snoRNA (2785 aa) | |||
NOP58 | NOP58 ribonucleoprotein homolog (yeast); Required for 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis (By similarity) (529 aa) | |||
WDR24 | WD repeat domain 24 (790 aa) | |||
RPL29 | ribosomal protein L29 (159 aa) | |||
DHX37 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 37 (1157 aa) | |||
NOP14 | NOP14 nucleolar protein homolog (yeast); Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Has a role in the nuclear export of 40S pre-ribosomal subunit to the cytoplasm (By similarity) (857 aa) | |||
CIRH1A | cirrhosis, autosomal recessive 1A (cirhin); May be a transcriptional regulator. Acts as a positive regulator of HIVEP1 which specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5’-GGGACTTTCC-3’ found in enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of HIV-1, SV40, or CMV (686 aa) | |||
NOC4L | nucleolar complex associated 4 homolog (S. cerevisiae) (516 aa) | |||
USP45 | ubiquitin specific peptidase 45 (814 aa) | |||
DROSHA | drosha, ribonuclease type III; Ribonuclease III double-stranded (ds) RNA-specific endoribonuclease that is involved in the initial step of microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis. Component of the microprocessor complex that is required to process primary miRNA transcripts (pri-miRNAs) to release precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA) in the nucleus. Within the microprocessor complex, DROSHA cleaves the 3’ and 5’ strands of a stem-loop in pri-miRNAs (processing center 11 bp from the dsRNA- ssRNA junction) to release hairpin-shaped pre-miRNAs that are subsequently cut by the cytoplasmic DICER to generate matu [...] (1374 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
DDX21 | DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 21; Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase). Functions as cofactor for JUN-activated transcription. Involved in rRNA processing (783 aa) | |||
HEATR1 | HEAT repeat containing 1; Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Involved in ribosome biosynthesis (By similarity) (2144 aa) | |||
BMS1 | BMS1 homolog, ribosome assembly protein (yeast); May act as a molecular switch during maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit in the nucleolus (By similarity) (1282 aa) | |||
NOP56 | NOP56 ribonucleoprotein homolog (yeast); Involved in the early to middle stages of 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis (594 aa) | |||
RPL23A | ribosomal protein L23a; This protein binds to a specific region on the 26S rRNA (By similarity) (156 aa) | |||
AGAP10 | ArfGAP with GTPase domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 10; Putative GTPase-activating protein (Potential) (703 aa) | |||
RPS4XP21 | ribosomal protein S4X pseudogene 21 (273 aa) |