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DLD | dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase; Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. Involved in the hyperactivation of spermatazoa during capacitation and in the spermatazoal acrosome reaction (509 aa) | |||
GSR | glutathione reductase; Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol (522 aa) | |||
PNPO | pyridoxamine 5’-phosphate oxidase; Catalyzes the oxidation of either pyridoxine 5’- phosphate (PNP) or pyridoxamine 5’-phosphate (PMP) into pyridoxal 5’-phosphate (PLP) (261 aa) | |||
EHHADH | enoyl-CoA, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase (723 aa) | |||
PIAS1 | protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 1; Functions as an E3-type small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) ligase, stabilizing the interaction between UBE2I and the substrate, and as a SUMO-tethering factor. Plays a crucial role as a transcriptional coregulation in various cellular pathways, including the STAT pathway, the p53 pathway and the steroid hormone signaling pathway. In vitro, binds A/T-rich DNA. The effects of this transcriptional coregulation, transactivation or silencing, may vary depending upon the biological context. Together with PRMT1, may repress STAT1 transcriptional activ [...] (651 aa) | |||
LMAN1 | lectin, mannose-binding, 1 (510 aa) | |||
ACLY | ATP citrate lyase; ATP citrate-lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA in many tissues. Has a central role in de novo lipid synthesis. In nervous tissue it may be involved in the biosynthesis of acetylcholine (1101 aa) | |||
MLL3 | myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia 3; Histone methyltransferase. Methylates ’Lys-4’ of histone H3. H3 ’Lys-4’ methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Central component of the MLL2/3 complex, a coactivator complex of nuclear receptors, involved in transcriptional coactivation. MLL3 may be a catalytic subunit of this complex. May be involved in leukemogenesis and developmental disorder (4911 aa) | |||
ERP44 | endoplasmic reticulum protein 44; Mediates thiol-dependent retention in the early secretory pathway, forming mixed disulfides with substrate proteins through its conserved CRFS motif. Inhibits the calcium channel activity of ITPR1. May have a role in the control of oxidative protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum. Required to retain ERO1L and ERO1LB in the endoplasmic reticulum (406 aa) | |||
PRDX1 | peroxiredoxin 1; Involved in redox regulation of the cell. Reduces peroxides with reducing equivalents provided through the thioredoxin system but not from glutaredoxin. May play an important role in eliminating peroxides generated during metabolism. Might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H(2)O(2). Reduces an intramolecular disulfide bond in GDPD5 that gates the ability to GDPD5 to drive postmitotic motor neuron differentiation (By similarity) (199 aa) | |||
PRDX5 | peroxiredoxin 5; Reduces hydrogen peroxide and alkyl hydroperoxides with reducing equivalents provided through the thioredoxin system. Involved in intracellular redox signaling (214 aa) | |||
PRDX3 | peroxiredoxin 3; Involved in redox regulation of the cell. Protects radical-sensitive enzymes from oxidative damage by a radical- generating system. Acts synergistically with MAP3K13 to regulate the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol (256 aa) | |||
USP32 | ubiquitin specific peptidase 32 (1604 aa) | |||
PRDX2 | peroxiredoxin 2; Involved in redox regulation of the cell. Reduces peroxides with reducing equivalents provided through the thioredoxin system. It is not able to receive electrons from glutaredoxin. May play an important role in eliminating peroxides generated during metabolism. Might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H(2)O(2) (198 aa) | |||
ITPR1 | inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1; Intracellular channel that mediates calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum following stimulation by inositol 1,4,5- trisphosphate. Plays a role in ER stress-induced apoptosis. Cytoplasmic calcium released from the ER triggers apoptosis by the activation of CaM kinase II, eventually leading to the activation of downstream apoptosis pathways (By similarity) (2743 aa) | |||
RIPK4 | receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 4; Involved in stratified epithelial development. It is a direct transcriptional target of TP63. Plays a role in NF-kappa-B activation (784 aa) | |||
PRDX6 | peroxiredoxin 6; Involved in redox regulation of the cell. Can reduce H(2)O(2) and short chain organic, fatty acid, and phospholipid hydroperoxides. May play a role in the regulation of phospholipid turnover as well as in protection against oxidative injury (224 aa) | |||
PRDX4 | peroxiredoxin 4; Probably involved in redox regulation of the cell. Regulates the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol by a modulation of I-kappa-B-alpha phosphorylation (271 aa) | |||
SNX2 | sorting nexin 2; May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Component of the retromer complex, a complex required to retrieve lysosomal enzyme receptors (IGF2R and M6PR) from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. Interacts with membranes containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3P)) or phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2) (519 aa) | |||
HADHA | hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase/3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase/enoyl-CoA hydratase (trifunctional protein), alpha subunit; Bifunctional subunit (763 aa) | |||
CIAPIN1 | cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1; May be required for the maturation of extramitochondrial Fe/S proteins (By similarity). Has anti-apoptotic effects in the cell. Involved in negative control of cell death upon cytokine withdrawal. Promotes development of hematopoietic cells (By similarity) (312 aa) | |||
TXNRD2 | thioredoxin reductase 2 (524 aa) | |||
EFTUD2 | elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain containing 2; Component of the U5 snRNP and the U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP complex required for pre-mRNA splicing. Binds GTP (972 aa) | |||
TXNRD3 | thioredoxin reductase 3; Displays thioredoxin reductase, glutaredoxin and glutathione reductase activities. Catalyzes disulfide bond isomerization. Promotes disulfide bond formation between GPX4 and various sperm proteins and may play a role in sperm maturation by promoting formation of sperm structural components (By similarity) (698 aa) | |||
TXNRD1 | thioredoxin reductase 1 (649 aa) | |||
USO1 | USO1 vesicle docking protein homolog (yeast); General vesicular transport factor required for intercisternal transport in the Golgi stack; it is required for transcytotic fusion and/or subsequent binding of the vesicles to the target membrane. May well act as a vesicular anchor by interacting with the target membrane and holding the vesicular and target membranes in proximity (By similarity) (971 aa) |