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SLC7A9 | solute carrier family 7 (glycoprotein-associated amino acid transporter light chain, bo,+ system), member 9; Involved in the high-affinity, sodium-independent transport of cystine and neutral and dibasic amino acids (system b(0,+)-like activity). Thought to be responsible for the high- affinity reabsorption of cystine in the kidney tubule (487 aa) | |||
COMP | cartilage oligomeric matrix protein; May play a role in the structural integrity of cartilage via its interaction with other extracellular matrix proteins such as the collagens and fibronectin. Can mediate the interaction of chondrocytes with the cartilage extracellular matrix through interaction with cell surface integrin receptors. Could play a role in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. Potent suppressor of apoptosis in both primary chondrocytes and transformed cells. Suppresses apoptosis by blocking the activation of caspase-3 and by inducing the IAP family of survival proteins (BI [...] (757 aa) | |||
EHHADH | enoyl-CoA, hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase (723 aa) | |||
SLC7A10 | solute carrier family 7 (neutral amino acid transporter light chain, asc system), member 10; Sodium-independent, high affinity transport of small neutral D- and L-amino acids. May play a role in the modulation of glutamatergic transmission through mobilization of D-serine at the glutamatergic synapse (523 aa) | |||
SLC5A7 | solute carrier family 5 (choline transporter), member 7; Imports choline from the extracellular space to the neuron with high affinity. Choline uptake is the rate-limiting step in acetylcholine synthesis. Sodium ion- and chloride ion- dependent (580 aa) | |||
SLC12A7 | solute carrier family 12 (potassium/chloride transporters), member 7; Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling. May mediate K(+) uptake into Deiters’ cells in the cochlea and contribute to K(+) recycling in the inner ear. Important for the survival of cochlear outer and inner hair cells and the maintenance of the organ of Corti. May be required for basolateral Cl(-) extrusion in the kidney and contribute to renal acidification (By similarity) (1083 aa) | |||
SDHA | succinate dehydrogenase complex, subunit A, flavoprotein (Fp); Flavoprotein (FP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). Can act as a tumor suppressor (664 aa) | |||
SLC12A9 | solute carrier family 12 (potassium/chloride transporters), member 9 (914 aa) | |||
SLC7A11 | solute carrier family 7 (anionic amino acid transporter light chain, xc- system), member 11; Sodium-independent, high-affinity exchange of anionic amino acids with high specificity for anionic form of cystine and glutamate (501 aa) | |||
SLC7A13 | solute carrier family 7 (anionic amino acid transporter), member 13; Mediates the transport L-aspartate and L-glutamate in a sodium-independent manner (By similarity) (470 aa) | |||
CRYL1 | crystallin, lambda 1 (319 aa) | |||
ECI1 | enoyl-CoA delta isomerase 1; Able to isomerize both 3-cis and 3-trans double bonds into the 2-trans form in a range of enoyl-CoA species (302 aa) | |||
CRAT | carnitine O-acetyltransferase; Carnitine acetylase is specific for short chain fatty acids. Carnitine acetylase seems to affect the flux through the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. It may be involved as well in the transport of acetyl-CoA into mitochondria (626 aa) | |||
PAWR | PRKC, apoptosis, WT1, regulator; Pro-apoptopic protein capable of selectively inducing apoptosis in cancer cells, sensitizing the cells to diverse apoptotic stimuli and causing regression of tumors in animal models. Induces apoptosis in certain cancer cells by activation of the Fas prodeath pathway and coparallel inhibition of NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity. Inhibits the transcriptional activation and augments the transcriptional repression mediated by WT1. Down- regulates the anti-apoptotic protein BCL2 via its interaction with WT1. Seems also to be a transcriptional repressor by [...] (340 aa) | |||
CHAT | choline O-acetyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible synthesis of acetylcholine (ACh) from acetyl CoA and choline at cholinergic synapses (748 aa) | |||
NEDD4 | neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (1247 aa) | |||
MT-ND5 | mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 5; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity) (603 aa) | |||
MT-ND4 | mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 4; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity) (459 aa) | |||
MT-ND2 | mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 2; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity) (347 aa) | |||
MT-ND3 | mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 3; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity) (115 aa) | |||
SDHC | succinate dehydrogenase complex, subunit C, integral membrane protein, 15kDa; Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) (169 aa) | |||
ECI2 | enoyl-CoA delta isomerase 2 (394 aa) | |||
HADHA | hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase/3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase/enoyl-CoA hydratase (trifunctional protein), alpha subunit; Bifunctional subunit (763 aa) | |||
HADH | hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase; Plays an essential role in the mitochondrial beta- oxidation of short chain fatty acids. Exerts it highest activity toward 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA (331 aa) | |||
SLC12A3 | solute carrier family 12 (sodium/chloride transporters), member 3; Key mediator of sodium and chloride reabsorption in this nephron segment, accounting for a significant fraction of renal sodium reabsorption (1030 aa) | |||
SLC12A6 | solute carrier family 12 (potassium/chloride transporters), member 6 (1141 aa) |