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ASNS | asparagine synthetase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (561 aa) | |||
GOT2 | glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 2, mitochondrial (aspartate aminotransferase 2); Catalyzes the irreversible transamination of the L- tryptophan metabolite L-kynurenine to form kynurenic acid (KA). Plays a key role in amino acid metabolism. Important for metabolite exchange between mitochondria and cytosol. Facilitates cellular uptake of long-chain free fatty acids (430 aa) | |||
CDO1 | cysteine dioxygenase, type I; Initiates several important metabolic pathways related to pyruvate and several sulfurate compounds including sulfate, hypotaurine and taurine. Critical regulator of cellular cysteine concentrations. Has an important role in maintaining the hepatic concentation of intracellular free cysteine within a proper narrow range (200 aa) | |||
ASS1 | argininosuccinate synthase 1; Is indirectly involved in the control of blood pressure (By similarity) (412 aa) | |||
GAD2 | glutamate decarboxylase 2 (pancreatic islets and brain, 65kDa); Catalyzes the production of GABA (585 aa) | |||
ASPA | aspartoacylase; Catalyzes the deacetylation of N-acetylaspartic acid (NAA) to produce acetate and L-aspartate. NAA occurs in high concentration in brain and its hydrolysis NAA plays a significant part in the maintenance of intact white matter. In other tissues it act as a scavenger of NAA from body fluids (313 aa) | |||
MECR | mitochondrial trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of trans-2-enoyl-CoA to acyl-CoA with chain length from C6 to C16 in an NADPH-dependent manner with preference to medium chain length substrate. May have a role in the mitochondrial synthesis of fatty acids (373 aa) | |||
CAD | carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase; This protein is a "fusion" protein encoding four enzymatic activities of the pyrimidine pathway (GATase, CPSase, ATCase and DHOase) (2225 aa) | |||
ADH4 | alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (class II), pi polypeptide (380 aa) | |||
CSAD | cysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase (520 aa) | |||
GADL1 | glutamate decarboxylase-like 1 (521 aa) | |||
UPB1 | ureidopropionase, beta; Converts N-carbamyl-beta-aminoisobutyric acid and N- carbamyl-beta-alanine to, respectively, beta-aminoisobutyric acid and beta-alanine, ammonia and carbon dioxide (384 aa) | |||
CNDP2 | CNDP dipeptidase 2 (metallopeptidase M20 family); Hydrolyzes a variety of dipeptides including L-carnosine but has a strong preference for Cys-Gly. Isoform 2 may be play a role as tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells (475 aa) | |||
GLUD2 | glutamate dehydrogenase 2; Important for recycling the chief excitatory neurotransmitter, glutamate, during neurotransmission (558 aa) | |||
ADSSL1 | adenylosuccinate synthase like 1; Component of the purine nucleotide cycle (PNC), which interconverts IMP and AMP to regulate the nucleotide levels in various tissues, and which contributes to glycolysis and ammoniagenesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP (By similarity) (500 aa) | |||
IL4I1 | interleukin 4 induced 1; Lysosomal L-amino-acid oxidase with highest specific activity with phenylalanine. May play a role in lysosomal antigen processing and presentation (By similarity) (589 aa) | |||
GAD1 | glutamate decarboxylase 1 (brain, 67kDa); Catalyzes the production of GABA (594 aa) | |||
CNDP1 | carnosine dipeptidase 1 (metallopeptidase M20 family) (507 aa) | |||
ADSS | adenylosuccinate synthase; Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first commited step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP (By similarity) (456 aa) | |||
GOT1 | glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 1, soluble (aspartate aminotransferase 1); Biosynthesis of L-glutamate from L-aspartate or L- cysteine. Important regulator of levels of glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the vertebrate central nervous system. Acts as a scavenger of glutamate in brain neuroprotection. The aspartate aminotransferase activity is involved in hepatic glucose synthesis during development and in adipocyte glyceroneogenesis. Using L-cysteine as substrate, regulates levels of mercaptopyruvate, an important source of hydrogen sulfide. Mercaptopyruvate is conve [...] (413 aa) | |||
KTI12 | KTI12 homolog, chromatin associated (S. cerevisiae) (354 aa) | |||
ADO | 2-aminoethanethiol (cysteamine) dioxygenase (270 aa) | |||
ADHFE1 | alcohol dehydrogenase, iron containing, 1; Catalyzes the cofactor-independent reversible oxidation of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) to succinic semialdehyde (SSA) coupled to reduction of 2-ketoglutarate (2-KG) to D-2- hydroxyglutarate (D-2-HG). D,L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate and L-3- hydroxybutyrate (L-3-OHB) are also substrates for HOT with 10-fold lower activities (467 aa) | |||
CARNS1 | carnosine synthase 1; Catalyzes the synthesis of carnosine and homocarnosine. Carnosine is synthesized more efficiently than homocarnosine (950 aa) | |||
NAT8L | N-acetyltransferase 8-like (GCN5-related, putative); Plays a role in the regulation of lipogenesis by producing N-acetylaspartate acid (NAA), a brain-specific metabolite. NAA occurs in high concentration in brain and its hydrolysis plays a significant part in the maintenance of intact white matter. Promotes dopamine uptake by regulating TNF-alpha expression. Attenuates methamphetamine-induced inhibition of dopamine uptake (302 aa) | |||
TXNRD3 | thioredoxin reductase 3; Displays thioredoxin reductase, glutaredoxin and glutathione reductase activities. Catalyzes disulfide bond isomerization. Promotes disulfide bond formation between GPX4 and various sperm proteins and may play a role in sperm maturation by promoting formation of sperm structural components (By similarity) (698 aa) |