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STRINGSTRING
WNT16 WNT16 WNT6 WNT6 PTCH2 PTCH2 WNT7A WNT7A DHH DHH WNT10B WNT10B WNT9A WNT9A WNT10A WNT10A WNT4 WNT4 WNT5B WNT5B PTCH1 PTCH1 WNT11 WNT11 WNT8A WNT8A IHH IHH SHH SHH CHRD CHRD TGFB1 TGFB1 WFIKKN1 WFIKKN1 APLP1 APLP1 BMP3 BMP3 GPRASP2 GPRASP2 GADD45A GADD45A WFIKKN2 WFIKKN2 COL4A1 COL4A1 GPRASP1 GPRASP1 COL4A2 COL4A2
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Size
small protein node
small nodes:
protein of unknown 3D structure
large protein node
large nodes:
some 3D structure is known or predicted
Node Color
colored protein node
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
non-colored protein node
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding each other.
Known Interactions
database edge
from curated databases
experiment edge
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
neighborhood edge
gene neighborhood
fusion edge
gene fusions
cooccurrence edge
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining edge
textmining
coexpression edge
co-expression
homology edge
protein homology
Your Input:
CHRDchordin (955 aa)
APLP1amyloid beta (A4) precursor-like protein 1; May play a role in postsynaptic function. The C-terminal gamma-secretase processed fragment, ALID1, activates transcription activation through APBB1 (Fe65) binding (By similarity). Couples to JIP signal transduction through C-terminal binding. May interact with cellular G-protein signaling pathways. Can regulate neurite outgrowth through binding to components of the extracellular matrix such as heparin and collagen I (651 aa)
TGFB1transforming growth factor, beta 1; Multifunctional protein that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types. Many cells synthesize TGFB1 and have specific receptors for it. It positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. It plays an important role in bone remodeling as it is a potent stimulator of osteoblastic bone formation, causing chemotaxis, proliferation and differentiation in committed osteoblasts (390 aa)
WNT16wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 16; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity) (365 aa)
WNT6wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 6; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (365 aa)
WNT10Awingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 10A; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule important in CNS development. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (417 aa)
DHHdesert hedgehog; Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development. May function as a spermatocyte survival factor in the testes. Essential for testes development (396 aa)
WNT9Awingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 9A; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity) (365 aa)
BMP3bone morphogenetic protein 3; Negatively regulates bone density. Antagonizes the ability of certain osteogenic BMPs to induce osteoprogenitor differentitation and ossification (472 aa)
WNT7Awingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 7A; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. Signaling by Wnt-7a allows sexually dimorphic development of the mullerian ducts (By similarity) (349 aa)
WNT4wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 4; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity). Overexpression may be associated with abnormal proliferation in human breast tissue (351 aa)
IHHIndian hedgehog; Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development. Binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. Implicated in endochondral ossification- may regulate the balance between growth and ossification of the developing bones. Induces the expression of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHRP) (By similarity) (411 aa)
SHHsonic hedgehog; Binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. In the absence of SHH, PTC represses the constitutive signaling activity of SMO. Also regulates another target, the gli oncogene. Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development- signal produced by the notochord that induces ventral cell fate in the neural tube and somites, and the polarizing signal for patterning of the anterior-posterior axis of the developing limb bud. Displays both floor plate- [...] (462 aa)
WNT10Bwingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 10B; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity) (389 aa)
WNT5Bwingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 5B; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity) (359 aa)
WFIKKN2WAP, follistatin/kazal, immunoglobulin, kunitz and netrin domain containing 2; Protease-inhibitor that contains multiple distinct protease inhibitor domains. Probably has serine protease- and metalloprotease-inhibitor activity. Inhibits the biological activity of mature myostatin, but not activin (By similarity) (576 aa)
WFIKKN1WAP, follistatin/kazal, immunoglobulin, kunitz and netrin domain containing 1; Protease-inhibitor that contains multiple distinct protease inhibitor domains. Probably has serine protease- and metalloprotease-inhibitor activity (By similarity) (548 aa)
WNT11wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 11; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (354 aa)
PTCH1patched 1 (1447 aa)
GPRASP2G protein-coupled receptor associated sorting protein 2; May play a role in regulation of a variety of G-protein coupled receptors (838 aa)
COL4A2collagen, type IV, alpha 2; Type IV collagen is the major structural component of glomerular basement membranes (GBM), forming a ’chicken-wire’ meshwork together with laminins, proteoglycans and entactin/nidogen (1712 aa)
GPRASP1G protein-coupled receptor associated sorting protein 1; May modulate lysosomal sorting and functional down- regulation of a variety of G-protein coupled receptors. Targets receptors for degradation in lysosomes (1395 aa)
GADD45Agrowth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha; In T-cells, functions as a regulator of p38 MAPKs by inhibiting p88 phosphorylation and activity (By similarity). Might affect PCNA interaction with some CDK (cell division protein kinase) complexes; stimulates DNA excision repair in vitro and inhibits entry of cells into S phase (165 aa)
PTCH2patched 2; May have a role in epidermal development. May act as a receptor for Sonic hedgehog (SHH) (1203 aa)
COL4A1collagen, type IV, alpha 1; Type IV collagen is the major structural component of glomerular basement membranes (GBM), forming a ’chicken-wire’ meshwork together with laminins, proteoglycans and entactin/nidogen (1669 aa)
WNT8Awingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 8A; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. May play an important role in the development and differentiation of certain forebrain structures, notably the hippocampus (351 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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