Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Size
small nodes:
protein of unknown 3D structure
protein of unknown 3D structure
large nodes:
some 3D structure is known or predicted
some 3D structure is known or predicted
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
second shell of interactors
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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 | OXT | oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide; Neurophysin 1 specifically binds oxytocin (125 aa) | ||
 | KALRN | kalirin, RhoGEF kinase; Promotes the exchange of GDP by GTP. Activates specific Rho GTPase family members, thereby inducing various signaling mechanisms that regulate neuronal shape, growth, and plasticity, through their effects on the actin cytoskeleton. Induces lamellipodia independent of its GEF activity (1663 aa) | ||
 | GNRH2 | gonadotropin-releasing hormone 2; Stimulates the secretion of gonadotropins; it stimulates the secretion of both luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones (120 aa) | ||
 | FFAR1 | free fatty acid receptor 1; Receptor for medium and long chain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. Binding of the ligand increase intracellular calcium concentration and amplify glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G- proteins that activate phospholipase C. Seems to act through a G(q) and G(i)-mediated pathway (300 aa) | ||
 | NMU | neuromedin U; Stimulates muscle contractions of specific regions of the gastrointestinal tract. In humans, NmU stimulates contractions of the ileum and urinary bladder (174 aa) | ||
 | KNG1 | kininogen 1; (1) Kininogens are inhibitors of thiol proteases; (2) HMW-kininogen plays an important role in blood coagulation by helping to position optimally prekallikrein and factor XI next to factor XII; (3) HMW-kininogen inhibits the thrombin- and plasmin- induced aggregation of thrombocytes; (4) the active peptide bradykinin that is released from HMW-kininogen shows a variety of physiological effects- (4A) influence in smooth muscle contraction, (4B) induction of hypotension, (4C) natriuresis and diuresis, (4D) decrease in blood glucose level, (4E) it is a mediator of inflammation [...] (644 aa) | ||
 | GPR17 | G protein-coupled receptor 17; Dual specificity receptor for uracil nucleotides and cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs). Signals through G(i) and inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. May mediate brain damage by nucleotides and CysLTs following ischemia (367 aa) | ||
 | PIK3R1 | phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 1 (alpha) (724 aa) | ||
 | NLGN4X | neuroligin 4, X-linked; Putative neuronal cell surface protein involved in cell- cell-interactions (816 aa) | ||
 | CYSLTR2 | cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2; Receptor for cysteinyl leukotrienes. The response is mediated via a G-protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol- calcium second messenger system. Stimulation by BAY u9773, a partial agonist, induces specific contractions of pulmonary veins and might also have an indirect role in the relaxation of the pulmonary vascular endothelium. The rank order of affinities for the leukotrienes is LTC4 = LTD4 >> LTE4 (346 aa) | ||
 | GRM1 | glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1 (1194 aa) | ||
 | F2RL2 | coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor-like 2; Receptor for activated thrombin coupled to G proteins that stimulate phosphoinositide hydrolysis (374 aa) | ||
 | TAC3 | tachykinin 3; Tachykinins are active peptides which excite neurons, evoke behavioral responses, are potent vasodilators and secretagogues, and contract (directly or indirectly) many smooth muscles (By similarity). Is a critical central regulator of gonadal function (121 aa) | ||
 | PMCH | pro-melanin-concentrating hormone; MCH may act as a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator in a broad array of neuronal functions directed toward the regulation of goal-directed behavior, such as food intake, and general arousal. May also have a role in spermatocyte differentiation (165 aa) | ||
 | PLCB4 | phospholipase C, beta 4 (1194 aa) | ||
 | UTS2D | urotensin 2 domain containing; Potent vasoconstrictor (By similarity) (119 aa) | ||
 | QRFP | pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide; Stimulates feeding behavior, metabolic rate and locomotor activity and increases blood pressure. May have orexigenic activity. May promote aldosterone secretion by the adrenal gland (By similarity) (136 aa) | ||
 | GNG4 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma 4; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction (By similarity) (75 aa) | ||
 | GRM4 | glutamate receptor, metabotropic 4; Receptor for glutamate. The activity of this receptor is mediated by a G-protein that inhibits adenylate cyclase activity (912 aa) | ||
 | GNG10 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma 10; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction. Interacts with beta-1 and beta-2, but not with beta-3 (68 aa) | ||
 | GNA14 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha 14; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems (355 aa) | ||
 | GRK5 | G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5; Serine/threonine kinase that phosphorylates preferentially the activated forms of a variety of G-protein- coupled receptors (GPCRs). Such receptor phosphorylation initiates beta-arrestin-mediated receptor desensitization, internalization, and signaling events leading to their down-regulation. Phosphorylates a variety of GPCRs, including adrenergic receptors, muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (more specifically Gi-coupled M2/M4 subtypes), dopamine receptors and opioid receptors. In addition to GPCRs, also phosphorylates various substrates- Hsc70- in [...] (590 aa) | ||
 | GCGR | glucagon receptor; This is a receptor for glucagon which plays a central role in regulating the level of blood glucose by controlling the rate of hepatic glucose production and insulin secretion. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system (477 aa) | ||
 | GCG | glucagon; Glicentin may modulate gastric acid secretion and the gastro-pyloro-duodenal activity. May play an important role in intestinal mucosal growth in the early period of life (180 aa) | ||
 | MLN | motilin; Plays an important role in the regulation of interdigestive gastrointestinal motility and indirectly causes rhythmic contraction of duodenal and colonic smooth muscle (115 aa) | ||
 | CASR | calcium-sensing receptor; Senses changes in the extracellular concentration of calcium ions. The activity of this receptor is mediated by a G- protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system (1088 aa) | ||
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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