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FGF4 | fibroblast growth factor 4; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, and cell differentiation. Required for normal limb and cardiac valve development during embryogenesis (206 aa) | |||
FGF20 | fibroblast growth factor 20; Neurotrophic factor that regulates central nervous development and function (211 aa) | |||
FGF22 | fibroblast growth factor 22; Plays a role in the fasting response, glucose homeostasis, lipolysis and lipogenesis. Can stimulate cell proliferation (in vitro). May be involved in hair development (170 aa) | |||
FGF21 | fibroblast growth factor 21; Stimulates glucose uptake in differentiated adipocytes via the induction of glucose transporter SLC2A1/GLUT1 expression (but not SLC2A4/GLUT4 expression). Activity requires the presence of KLB (209 aa) | |||
FGF6 | fibroblast growth factor 6; Plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation, cell differentiation, angiogenesis and myogenesis, and is required for normal muscle regeneration (208 aa) | |||
FGF23 | fibroblast growth factor 23; Regulator of phosphate homeostasis. Inhibits renal tubular phosphate transport by reducing SLC34A1 levels. Upregulates EGR1 expression in the presence of KL (By similarity). Acts directly on the parathyroid to decrease PTH secretion (By similarity). Regulator of vitamin-D metabolism. Negatively regulates osteoblast differentiation and matrix mineralization (251 aa) | |||
GRHL2 | grainyhead-like 2 (Drosophila); May function as a transcription factor (625 aa) | |||
FGF2 | fibroblast growth factor 2 (basic) (288 aa) | |||
FGF10 | fibroblast growth factor 10; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation and cell differentiation. Required for normal branching morphogenesis. May play a role in wound healing (208 aa) | |||
FGF7 | fibroblast growth factor 7; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation and cell differentiation. Required for normal branching morphogenesis. Growth factor active on keratinocytes. Possible major paracrine effector of normal epithelial cell proliferation (194 aa) | |||
FGF18 | fibroblast growth factor 18; Plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation, cell differentiation and cell migration. Required for normal ossification and bone development. Stimulates hepatic and intestinal proliferation (207 aa) | |||
GRHL3 | grainyhead-like 3 (Drosophila); May function as a transcription factor (626 aa) | |||
FGF11 | fibroblast growth factor 11; Probably involved in nervous system development and function (225 aa) | |||
FGF19 | fibroblast growth factor 19; Involved in the suppression of bile acid biosynthesis through down-regulation of CYP7A1 expression, following positive regulation of the JNK and ERK1/2 cascades. Stimulates glucose uptake in adipocytes. Activity requires the presence of KLB and FGFR4 (216 aa) | |||
FGF5 | fibroblast growth factor 5; Plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation and cell differentiation. Required for normal regulation of the hair growth cycle. Functions as an inhibitor of hair elongation by promoting progression from anagen, the growth phase of the hair follicle, into catagen the apoptosis-induced regression phase (By similarity) (268 aa) | |||
FGF8 | fibroblast growth factor 8 (androgen-induced); Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell differentiation and cell migration. Required for normal brain, eye, ear and limb development during embryogenesis. Required for normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system (244 aa) | |||
GRHL1 | grainyhead-like 1 (Drosophila) (618 aa) | |||
FGF3 | fibroblast growth factor 3; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, and cell differentiation. Required for normal ear development (239 aa) | |||
FGF1 | fibroblast growth factor 1 (acidic); Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro (155 aa) | |||
FGF17 | fibroblast growth factor 17; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development and as signaling molecule in the induction and patterning of the embryonic brain. Required for normal brain development (216 aa) | |||
FGF13 | fibroblast growth factor 13; Microtubule-binding protein which directly binds tubulin and is involved in both polymerization and stabilization of microtubules. Through its action on microtubules, may participate to the refinement of axons by negatively regulating axonal and leading processes branching. Plays a crucial role in neuron polarization and migration in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus (255 aa) | |||
FGF14 | fibroblast growth factor 14; Probably involved in nervous system development and function (252 aa) | |||
FGF9 | fibroblast growth factor 9 (glia-activating factor); Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell differentiation and cell migration. May have a role in glial cell growth and differentiation during development, gliosis during repair and regeneration of brain tissue after damage, differentiation and survival of neuronal cells, and growth stimulation of glial tumors (208 aa) | |||
FGF16 | fibroblast growth factor 16 (116 aa) | |||
FGF12 | fibroblast growth factor 12; Probably involved in nervous system development and function (243 aa) |