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SCTR | secretin receptor; This is a receptor for secretin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (440 aa) | |||
MC3R | melanocortin 3 receptor; Receptor for MSH (alpha, beta and gamma) and ACTH. This receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase (323 aa) | |||
ADCY3 | adenylate cyclase 3; Mediates odorant detection (possibly) via modulation of intracellular cAMP concentration (1144 aa) | |||
POMC | proopiomelanocortin; ACTH stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol (267 aa) | |||
PTH2R | parathyroid hormone 2 receptor; This is a specific receptor for parathyroid hormone. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. PTH2R may be responsible for PTH effects in a number of physiological systems. It may play a significant role in pancreatic function. PTH2R presence in neurons indicates that it may function as a neurotransmitter receptor (By similarity) (550 aa) | |||
AGRP | agouti related protein homolog (mouse); Plays a role in weight homeostasis. Involved in the control of feeding behavior through the central melanocortin system. Acts as alpha melanocyte-stimulating hormone antagonist by inhibiting cAMP production mediated by stimulation of melanocortin receptors within the hypothalamus and adrenal gland. Has very low activity with MC5R (By similarity). Is an inverse agonist for MC3R and MC4R being able to suppress their constitutive activity. It promotes MC3R and MC4R endocytosis in an arrestin-dependent manner (132 aa) | |||
PTGIR | prostaglandin I2 (prostacyclin) receptor (IP); Receptor for prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2 or PGI2). The activity of this receptor is mediated by G(s) proteins which activate adenylate cyclase (386 aa) | |||
ADCY9 | adenylate cyclase 9; May play a fundamental role in situations where fine interplay between intracellular calcium and cAMP determines the cellular function. May be a physiologically relevant docking site for calcineurin (By similarity) (1353 aa) | |||
LHCGR | luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor; Receptor for lutropin-choriogonadotropic hormone. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase (699 aa) | |||
TSHR | thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (764 aa) | |||
MC4R | melanocortin 4 receptor; Receptor specific to the heptapeptide core common to adrenocorticotropic hormone and alpha-, beta-, and gamma-MSH. This receptor is mediated by G proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase (332 aa) | |||
PTGDR | prostaglandin D2 receptor (DP); Receptor for prostaglandin D2 (PGD2). The activity of this receptor is mainly mediated by G(s) proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase, resulting in an elevation of intracellular cAMP. A mobilization of calcium is also observed, but without formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (By similarity) (359 aa) | |||
ADORA2B | adenosine A2b receptor; Receptor for adenosine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (332 aa) | |||
ADRB2 | adrenoceptor beta 2, surface (413 aa) | |||
ADCY6 | adenylate cyclase 6; Membrane-bound, calcium-inhibitable adenylyl cyclase (By similarity) (1168 aa) | |||
ADCY4 | adenylate cyclase 4; This is a membrane-bound, calmodulin-insensitive adenylyl cyclase (By similarity) (1077 aa) | |||
PTH1R | parathyroid hormone 1 receptor; This is a receptor for parathyroid hormone and for parathyroid hormone-related peptide. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system (593 aa) | |||
CALCA | calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha; Calcitonin causes a rapid but short-lived drop in the level of calcium and phosphate in blood by promoting the incorporation of those ions in the bones (141 aa) | |||
MC2R | melanocortin 2 receptor (adrenocorticotropic hormone); Receptor for ACTH. This receptor is mediated by G proteins (G(s)) which activate adenylate cyclase (297 aa) | |||
GNG2 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma 2; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction (By similarity) (71 aa) | |||
ADORA2A | adenosine A2a receptor; Receptor for adenosine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (412 aa) | |||
ADRB3 | adrenoceptor beta 3; Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. Beta-3 is involved in the regulation of lipolysis and thermogenesis (408 aa) | |||
VIP | vasoactive intestinal peptide; VIP causes vasodilation, lowers arterial blood pressure, stimulates myocardial contractility, increases glycogenolysis and relaxes the smooth muscle of trachea, stomach and gall bladder (170 aa) | |||
GLP1R | glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor; This is a receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (463 aa) | |||
GCGR | glucagon receptor; This is a receptor for glucagon which plays a central role in regulating the level of blood glucose by controlling the rate of hepatic glucose production and insulin secretion. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system (477 aa) | |||
GPBAR1 | G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1; Receptor for bile acid. Bile acid-binding induces its internalization, activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase and intracellular cAMP production. May be involved in the suppression of macrophage functions by bile acids (330 aa) |