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PLBD1 PLBD1 DGKA DGKA DGKQ DGKQ DGKB DGKB PTDSS2 PTDSS2 LYPLA1 LYPLA1 PPAP2A PPAP2A PLD3 PLD3 PLA2G16 PLA2G16 PLD4 PLD4 CDS2 CDS2 PPAP2C PPAP2C PLB1 PLB1 PLD1 PLD1 MBOAT2 MBOAT2 CDS1 CDS1 PNPLA6 PNPLA6 PLA2G6 PLA2G6 EPT1 EPT1 PPAP2B PPAP2B LPIN3 LPIN3 PNPLA7 PNPLA7 DGKH DGKH DGKI DGKI DGKZ DGKZ GPAT2 GPAT2
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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protein of unknown 3D structure
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second shell of interactors
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PLBD1phospholipase B domain containing 1; Phospholipase acting on various phospholipids including phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylethanolamine and lysophospholipids. May have a role in the defense against invading microorganisms and in the generation of lipid mediators of inflammation (553 aa)
EPT1ethanolaminephosphotransferase 1 (CDP-ethanolamine-specific); Catalyzes phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis from CDP-ethanolamine. It thereby plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of vesicular membranes. Involved in the formation of phosphatidylethanolamine via ’Kennedy’ pathway (397 aa)
PPAP2Aphosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2A; Broad-specificity phosphohydrolase that dephosphorylates exogenous bioactive glycerolipids and sphingolipids. Catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidic acid (PA) to diacylglycerol (DG). Pivotal regulator of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) signaling in the cardiovascular system. Major enzyme responsible of dephosphorylating LPA in platelets, which terminates signaling actions of LPA. May control circulating, and possibly also regulate localized, LPA levels resulting from platelet activation. It has little activity towards ceramide-1-phosphate (C-1-P) an [...] (285 aa)
DGKQdiacylglycerol kinase, theta 110kDa; Phosphorylates diacylglycerol (DAG) to generate phosphatidic acid (PA). May regulate the activity of protein kinase C by controlling the balance between these two signaling lipids. Activated in the nucleus in response to alpha-thrombin and nerve growth factor (By similarity). May be involved in cAMP- induced activation of NR5A1 and subsequent steroidogenic gene transcription by delivering PA as ligand for NR5A1. Acts synergistically with NR5A1 on CYP17 transcriptional activity (942 aa)
DGKIdiacylglycerol kinase, iota (1065 aa)
CDS1CDP-diacylglycerol synthase (phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase) 1; Provides CDP-diacylglycerol an important precursor for the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns), phosphatidylglycerol, and cardiolipin. Overexpression may amplify cellular signaling responses from cytokines. May also play an important role in the signal transduction mechanism of retina and neural cells (461 aa)
MBOAT2membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 2; Acyltransferase which mediates the conversion of lysophosphatidylethanolamine (1-acyl-sn-glycero-3- phosphoethanolamine or LPE) into phosphatidylethanolamine (1,2- diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine or PE) (LPEAT activity). Catalyzes also the acylation of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) into phosphatidic acid (PA) (LPAAT activity). Has also a very weak lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT activity). Prefers oleoyl-CoA as the acyl donor. Lysophospholipid acyltransferases (LPLATs) catalyze the reacylation step of the phosph [...] (520 aa)
PTDSS2phosphatidylserine synthase 2; Catalyzes a base-exchange reaction in which the polar head group of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) or phosphatidylcholine (PC) is replaced by L-serine. PTDSS2 is specific for phosphatatidylethanolamine and does not act on phosphatidylcholine (487 aa)
LYPLA1lysophospholipase I; Hydrolyzes fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in proteins such as trimeric G alpha proteins or HRAS. Has depalmitoylating activity and also low lysophospholipase activity (230 aa)
PLA2G16phospholipase A2, group XVI; Exhibits PLA1/2 activity, catalyzing the calcium- independent hydrolysis of acyl groups in various phosphatidylcholines (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). For most substrates, PLA1 activity is much higher than PLA2 activity. Specifically catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids in adipose tissue (By similarity). N- and O- acylation activity is hardly detectable. Might decrease protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity (162 aa)
DGKAdiacylglycerol kinase, alpha 80kDa; Upon cell stimulation converts the second messenger diacylglycerol into phosphatidate, initiating the resynthesis of phosphatidylinositols and attenuating protein kinase C activity (735 aa)
PPAP2Cphosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2C; Catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidic acid (PA) to diacylglycerol (DG). In addition it hydrolyzes lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), ceramide-1-phosphate (C-1-P) and sphingosine-1- phosphate (S-1-P). The relative catalytic efficiency is PA > C-1-P > LPA > S-1-P (309 aa)
PLB1phospholipase B1; Membrane-associated phospholipase. Exhibits a calcium- independent broad substrate specificity including phospholipase A2/lysophospholipase activity. Preferential hydrolysis at the sn-2 position of diacylphospholipids and diacyglycerol, whereas it shows no positional specificity toward triacylglycerol. Exhibits also esterase activity toward p-nitrophenyl. May act on the brush border membrane to facilitate the absorption of digested lipids (By similarity) (1458 aa)
PLA2G6phospholipase A2, group VI (cytosolic, calcium-independent); Catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. It has been implicated in normal phospholipid remodeling, nitric oxide-induced or vasopressin-induced arachidonic acid release and in leukotriene and prostaglandin production. May participate in fas mediated apoptosis and in regulating transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Has a role in cardiolipin (CL) deacylation. Required for both speed and directionality of monocyte MCP1/CCL2-induced chemotaxis through regulation of F- actin polymerization at the pse [...] (806 aa)
DGKHdiacylglycerol kinase, eta (1220 aa)
PLD1phospholipase D1, phosphatidylcholine-specific; Implicated as a critical step in numerous cellular pathways, including signal transduction, membrane trafficking, and the regulation of mitosis. May be involved in the regulation of perinuclear intravesicular membrane traffic (By similarity) (1074 aa)
PLD3phospholipase D family, member 3 (490 aa)
GPAT2glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2, mitochondrial; Esterifies acyl-group from acyl-ACP to the sn-1 position of glycerol-3-phosphate, an essential step in glycerolipid biosynthesis (By similarity) (795 aa)
PPAP2Bphosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2B; Catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidic acid (PA) to diacylglycerol (DG). In addition it hydrolyzes lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), ceramide-1-phosphate (C-1-P) and sphingosine-1- phosphate (S-1-P). The relative catalytic efficiency is LPA = PA > C-1-P > S-1-P. May be involved in cell adhesion and in cell-cell interactions (311 aa)
LPIN3lipin 3; Regulates fatty acid metabolism. Magnesium-dependent phosphatidate phosphatase enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol during triglyceride, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis (By similarity) (851 aa)
PLD4phospholipase D family, member 4 (506 aa)
DGKBdiacylglycerol kinase, beta 90kDa (804 aa)
PNPLA7patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 7 (1342 aa)
PNPLA6patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 6; Phospholipase B that deacylates intracellular phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho), generating glycerophosphocholine (GroPtdCho). This deacylation occurs at both sn-2 and sn-1 positions of PtdCho. Its specific chemical modification by certain organophosphorus (OP) compounds leads to distal axonopathy (1375 aa)
DGKZdiacylglycerol kinase, zeta; Displays a strong preference for 1,2-diacylglycerols over 1,3-diacylglycerols, but lacks substrate specificity among molecular species of long chain diacylglycerols. Isoform 2 but not isoform 1 regulates RASGRP1 activity (1117 aa)
CDS2CDP-diacylglycerol synthase (phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase) 2 (445 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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