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CAD | carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase; This protein is a "fusion" protein encoding four enzymatic activities of the pyrimidine pathway (GATase, CPSase, ATCase and DHOase) (2225 aa) | |||
GUSB | glucuronidase, beta; Plays an important role in the degradation of dermatan and keratan sulfates (651 aa) | |||
UGT1A6 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A6; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform has specificity for phenols (532 aa) | |||
CES3 | carboxylesterase 3; Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs. Shows low catalytic efficiency for hydrolysis of CPT-11 (7-ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)- 1-piperidino]-carbonyloxycamptothecin), a prodrug for camptothecin used in cancer therapeutics (571 aa) | |||
UGT2B7 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide B7; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (529 aa) | |||
UGT1A1 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A1; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX- alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4- methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone (533 aa) | |||
UGT2B4 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide B4; UDPGTs are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isozyme is active on polyhydroxylated estrogens (such as estriol, 4-hydroxyestrone and 2-hydroxyestriol) and xenobiotics (such as 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, 4- nitrophenol, 2-aminophenol, 4-hydroxybiphenyl and menthol). It is capable of 6 alpha-hydroxyglucuronidation of hyodeoxycholic acid (528 aa) | |||
CES2 | carboxylesterase 2; Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs. Shows high catalytic efficiency for hydrolysis of cocaine, 4-methylumbelliferyl acetate, heroin and 6-monoacetylmorphine (623 aa) | |||
UGT2B17 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide B17; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The major substrates of this isozyme are eugenol > 4-methylumbelliferone > dihydrotestosterone (DHT) > androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol) > testosterone > androsterone (ADT) (530 aa) | |||
CYP3A4 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1’-hydroxylation and midazolam 4- hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2- exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide (503 aa) | |||
UGT1A10 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A10; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (530 aa) | |||
E2F1 | E2F transcription factor 1; Transcription activator that binds DNA cooperatively with DP proteins through the E2 recognition site, 5’-TTTC[CG]CGC- 3’ found in the promoter region of a number of genes whose products are involved in cell cycle regulation or in DNA replication. The DRTF1/E2F complex functions in the control of cell-cycle progression from G1 to S phase. E2F1 binds preferentially RB1 in a cell-cycle dependent manner. It can mediate both cell proliferation and TP53/p53-dependent apoptosis (437 aa) | |||
UGT1A9 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A9; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform has specificity for phenols (530 aa) | |||
CES1 | carboxylesterase 1; Has no esterase activity (Probable) (568 aa) | |||
UGT1A4 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A4; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX- alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate (534 aa) | |||
UGT1A5 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A5; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (534 aa) | |||
UGT1A7 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A7; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (530 aa) | |||
UGT1A8 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A8; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (530 aa) | |||
CDA | cytidine deaminase; This enzyme scavenge exogenous and endogenous cytidine and 2’-deoxycytidine for UMP synthesis (146 aa) | |||
TFDP1 | transcription factor Dp-1; Can stimulate E2F-dependent transcription. Binds DNA cooperatively with E2F family members through the E2 recognition site, 5’-TTTC[CG]CGC-3’, found in the promoter region of a number of genes whose products are involved in cell cycle regulation or in DNA replication. The DP2/E2F complex functions in the control of cell-cycle progression from G1 to S phase. The E2F1/DP complex appears to mediate both cell proliferation and apoptosis (410 aa) | |||
UGT2B11 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide B11; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (529 aa) | |||
UGT2A1 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide A1, complex locus; UDP-glucuronosyltransferases catalyze phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase water solubility and enhance excretion. They are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. Active on odorants and seems to be involved in olfaction; it could help clear lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium (536 aa) | |||
UGT1A3 | UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A3; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (534 aa) | |||
TFDP2 | transcription factor Dp-2 (E2F dimerization partner 2) (446 aa) | |||
CES5A | carboxylesterase 5A; Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs (By similarity) (604 aa) | |||
CES4A | carboxylesterase 4A; Probable carboxylesterase (By similarity) (468 aa) |