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C12orf5 | chromosome 12 open reading frame 5; Fructose-bisphosphatase hydrolyzing fructose-2,6- bisphosphate as well as fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Inhibits glycolysis by reducing cellular levels of fructose-2,6- bisphosphate. May protect cells against reactive oxygen species and against apoptosis induced by tp53 (270 aa) | |||
PMM1 | phosphomannomutase 1; Involved in the synthesis of the GDP-mannose and dolichol-phosphate-mannose required for a number of critical mannosyl transfer reactions. In addition, may be responsible for the degradation of glucose-1,6-bisphosphate in ischemic brain (262 aa) | |||
TPI1 | triosephosphate isomerase 1 (286 aa) | |||
PFKFB4 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 4; Synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (469 aa) | |||
HSPE1 | heat shock 10kDa protein 1 (chaperonin 10); Eukaryotic CPN10 homolog which is essential for mitochondrial protein biogenesis, together with CPN60. Binds to CPN60 in the presence of Mg-ATP and suppresses the ATPase activity of the latter (102 aa) | |||
GFPT2 | glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 2; Controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. Most likely involved in regulating the availability of precursors for N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins (682 aa) | |||
PMM2 | phosphomannomutase 2; Involved in the synthesis of the GDP-mannose and dolichol-phosphate-mannose required for a number of critical mannosyl transfer reactions (By similarity) (246 aa) | |||
PFKL | phosphofructokinase, liver; Catalyzes the third step of glycolysis, the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) by ATP to generate fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) and ADP (780 aa) | |||
HK2 | hexokinase 2 (917 aa) | |||
HK3 | hexokinase 3 (white cell) (923 aa) | |||
PGM2L1 | phosphoglucomutase 2-like 1; Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase using 1,3- bisphosphoglycerate as a phosphate donor and a series of 1- phosphate sugars as acceptors, including glucose 1-phosphate, mannose 1-phosphate, ribose 1-phosphate and deoxyribose 1- phosphate. 5 or 6-phosphosugars are bad substrates, with the exception of glucose 6-phosphate. Also synthesizes ribose 1,5- bisphosphate. Has only low phosphopentomutase and phosphoglucomutase activities (622 aa) | |||
GNPDA1 | glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase 1; Seems to trigger calcium oscillations in mammalian eggs. These oscillations serve as the essential trigger for egg activation and early development of the embryo (By similarity) (289 aa) | |||
MPI | mannose phosphate isomerase; Involved in the synthesis of the GDP-mannose and dolichol-phosphate-mannose required for a number of critical mannosyl transfer reactions (423 aa) | |||
PITPNB | phosphatidylinositol transfer protein, beta; Catalyzes the transfer of PtdIns and phosphatidylcholine between membranes (271 aa) | |||
PFKM | phosphofructokinase, muscle; Catalyzes the third step of glycolysis, the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) by ATP to generate fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) and ADP (851 aa) | |||
HKDC1 | hexokinase domain containing 1 (917 aa) | |||
GFPT1 | glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 1; Controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. Most likely involved in regulating the availability of precursors for N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins (681 aa) | |||
PFKFB2 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2; Synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (505 aa) | |||
PFKFB1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 1; Synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (471 aa) | |||
FBP1 | fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 (338 aa) | |||
FBP2 | fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 2 (339 aa) | |||
PFKFB3 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3; Synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (520 aa) | |||
PFKP | phosphofructokinase, platelet; Catalyzes the third step of glycolysis, the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) by ATP to generate fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) and ADP (784 aa) | |||
HK1 | hexokinase 1 (921 aa) | |||
TIA1 | TIA1 cytotoxic granule-associated RNA binding protein; Involved in alternative pre-RNA splicing and regulation of mRNA translation by binding to AU-rich elements (AREs) located in mRNA 3’ untranslated regions (3’ UTRs). Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells. May be involved in apoptosis (386 aa) | |||
GPI | glucose-6-phosphate isomerase; Besides it’s role as a glycolytic enzyme, mammalian GPI can function as a tumor-secreted cytokine and an angiogenic factor (AMF) that stimulates endothelial cell motility. GPI is also a neurotrophic factor (Neuroleukin) for spinal and sensory neurons (569 aa) |