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CYP3A5 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics (502 aa) | |||
PTGIS | prostaglandin I2 (prostacyclin) synthase; Catalyzes the isomerization of prostaglandin H2 to prostacyclin (= prostaglandin I2) (500 aa) | |||
MCEE | methylmalonyl CoA epimerase (176 aa) | |||
CYP2E1 | cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily E, polypeptide 1; Metabolizes several precarcinogens, drugs, and solvents to reactive metabolites. Inactivates a number of drugs and xenobiotics and also bioactivates many xenobiotic substrates to their hepatotoxic or carcinogenic forms (493 aa) | |||
CYP27A1 | cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily A, polypeptide 1; Catalyzes the first step in the oxidation of the side chain of sterol intermediates; the 27-hydroxylation of 5-beta- cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol. Has also a vitamin D3- 25-hydroxylase activity (531 aa) | |||
MUT | methylmalonyl CoA mutase; Involved in the degradation of several amino acids, odd- chain fatty acids and cholesterol via propionyl-CoA to the tricarboxylic acid cycle. MCM has different functions in other species (750 aa) | |||
ACAD8 | acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 8; Has very high activity toward isobutyryl-CoA. Is an isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase that functions in valine catabolism. Plays a role in transcriptional coactivation within the ARC complex (415 aa) | |||
FASN | fatty acid synthase (2511 aa) | |||
CYP2S1 | cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily S, polypeptide 1; Has a potential importance for extrahepatic xenobiotic metabolism (504 aa) | |||
CYP7B1 | cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily B, polypeptide 1 (506 aa) | |||
ACAD9 | acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 9; Has a dehydrogenase activity on palmitoyl-CoA (C16-0) and stearoyl-CoA (C18-0). It is three times more active on palmitoyl-CoA than on stearoyl-CoA. Has little activity on octanoyl-CoA (C8-0), butyryl-CoA (C4-0) or isovaleryl-CoA (5-0) (621 aa) | |||
KCTD14 | potassium channel tetramerisation domain containing 14 (255 aa) | |||
ACSF3 | acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3; Catalyzes the initial reaction in intramitochondrial fatty acid synthesis, by activating malonate and methylmalonate, but not acetate, into their respective CoA thioester. May have some preference toward very-long-chain substrates (576 aa) | |||
CYP4F12 | cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily F, polypeptide 12; Catalyzes leukotriene B4 omega-hydroxylation and arachidonic acid omega-hydroxylation but with an activity much lower than that of CYP4F2. Catalyzes the hydroxylation of the antihistamine ebastine (524 aa) | |||
CYP11B2 | cytochrome P450, family 11, subfamily B, polypeptide 2; Preferentially catalyzes the conversion of 11- deoxycorticosterone to aldosterone via corticosterone and 18- hydroxycorticosterone (503 aa) | |||
CYP2A13 | cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily A, polypeptide 13; Exhibits a coumarin 7-hydroxylase activity. Active in the metabolic activation of hexamethylphosphoramide, N,N- dimethylaniline, 2’-methoxyacetophenone, N- nitrosomethylphenylamine, and the tobacco-specific carcinogen, 4- (methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone. Possesses phenacetin O-deethylation activity (494 aa) | |||
CYP3A4 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1’-hydroxylation and midazolam 4- hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2- exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide (503 aa) | |||
ACACB | acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta; ACC-beta may be involved in the provision of malonyl-CoA or in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. Carries out three functions- biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase (2458 aa) | |||
MCCC2 | methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (beta) (563 aa) | |||
ACACA | acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha (2383 aa) | |||
ACADVL | acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, very long chain; Active toward esters of long-chain and very long chain fatty acids such as palmitoyl-CoA, mysritoyl-CoA and stearoyl-CoA. Can accommodate substrate acyl chain lengths as long as 24 carbons, but shows little activity for substrates of less than 12 carbons (655 aa) | |||
CYP2D6 | cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily D, polypeptide 6; Responsible for the metabolism of many drugs and environmental chemicals that it oxidizes. It is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarrhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants (497 aa) | |||
CYP2C19 | cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 19; Responsible for the metabolism of a number of therapeutic agents such as the anticonvulsant drug S-mephenytoin, omeprazole, proguanil, certain barbiturates, diazepam, propranolol, citalopram and imipramine (490 aa) | |||
AOX1 | aldehyde oxidase 1 (1338 aa) | |||
CYP21A2 | cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily A, polypeptide 2 (495 aa) | |||
PCCB | propionyl CoA carboxylase, beta polypeptide (559 aa) |