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HNRNPU HNRNPU MID1 MID1 ZNF639 ZNF639 MAGEA11 MAGEA11 SUPT16H SUPT16H MYOZ1 MYOZ1 SSRP1 SSRP1 MCM3 MCM3 PNKP PNKP NASP NASP NOLC1 NOLC1 XRCC1 XRCC1 TCOF1 TCOF1 XRCC6 XRCC6 POLB POLB APEX1 APEX1 LIG4 LIG4 TP53BP1 TP53BP1 POLM POLM DCLRE1C DCLRE1C APEX2 APEX2 LIG3 LIG3 XRCC4 XRCC4 TDP1 TDP1 ERCC4 ERCC4
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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protein of unknown 3D structure
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SUPT16Hsuppressor of Ty 16 homolog (S. cerevisiae); Component of the FACT complex, a general chromatin factor that acts to reorganize nucleosomes. The FACT complex is involved in multiple processes that require DNA as a template such as mRNA elongation, DNA replication and DNA repair. During transcription elongation the FACT complex acts as a histone chaperone that both destabilizes and restores nucleosomal structure. It facilitates the passage of RNA polymerase II and transcription by promoting the dissociation of one histone H2A-H2B dimer from the nucleosome, then subsequently promotes the [...] (1047 aa)
APEX1APEX nuclease (multifunctional DNA repair enzyme) 1; Multifunctional protein that plays a central role in the cellular response to oxidative stress. The two major activities of APEX1 in DNA repair and redox regulation of transcriptional factors. Functions as a apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endodeoxyribonuclease in the DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions induced by oxidative and alkylating agents. Initiates repair of AP sites in DNA by catalyzing hydrolytic incision of the phosphodiester backbone immediately adjacent to the damage, generating a single-strand break with 5’ [...] (318 aa)
MCM3minichromosome maintenance complex component 3; Acts as component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the putative replicative helicase essential for ’once per cell cycle’ DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute dif [...] (808 aa)
POLMpolymerase (DNA directed), mu; Gap-filling polymerase involved in repair of DNA double- strand breaks by non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Participates in immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain gene rearrangement in V(D)J recombination (494 aa)
NASPnuclear autoantigenic sperm protein (histone-binding); Required for DNA replication, normal cell cycle progression and cell proliferation. Forms a cytoplasmic complex with HSP90 and H1 linker histones and stimulates HSP90 ATPase activity. NASP and H1 histone are subsequently released from the complex and translocate to the nucleus where the histone is released for binding to DNA (By similarity) (788 aa)
XRCC1X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 1; Corrects defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents (633 aa)
POLBpolymerase (DNA directed), beta; Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5’-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5’ sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3’ end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts ’gap-filling’ DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases (335 aa)
SSRP1structure specific recognition protein 1; Component of the FACT complex, a general chromatin factor that acts to reorganize nucleosomes. The FACT complex is involved in multiple processes that require DNA as a template such as mRNA elongation, DNA replication and DNA repair. During transcription elongation the FACT complex acts as a histone chaperone that both destabilizes and restores nucleosomal structure. It facilitates the passage of RNA polymerase II and transcription by promoting the dissociation of one histone H2A-H2B dimer from the nucleosome, then subsequently promotes the ree [...] (709 aa)
HNRNPUheterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U (scaffold attachment factor A); Component of the CRD-mediated complex that promotes MYC mRNA stabilization. Binds to pre-mRNA. Has high affinity for scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Binds to double- and single- stranded DNA and RNA (825 aa)
ERCC4excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 4; Structure-specific DNA repair endonuclease responsible for the 5-prime incision during DNA repair. Involved in homologous recombination that assists in removing interstrand cross-link (916 aa)
MID1midline 1 (Opitz/BBB syndrome); Has E3 ubiquitin ligase activity towards IGBP1, promoting its monoubiquitination, which results in deprotection of the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase PP2A, and its subsequent degradation by polyubiquitination (667 aa)
PNKPpolynucleotide kinase 3’-phosphatase; Plays a key role in the repair of DNA damage, functioning as part of both the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) and base excision repair (BER) pathways. Through its two catalytic activities, PNK ensures that DNA termini are compatible with extension and ligation by either removing 3’-phosphates from, or by phosphorylating 5’-hydroxyl groups on, the ribose sugar of the DNA backbone (521 aa)
ZNF639zinc finger protein 639; Binds DNA and may function as a transcriptional repressor (485 aa)
TDP1tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1; DNA repair enzyme that can remove a variety of covalent adducts from DNA through hydrolysis of a 3’-phosphodiester bond, giving rise to DNA with a free 3’ phosphate. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of dead-end complexes between DNA and the topoisomerase I active site tyrosine residue. Hydrolyzes 3’-phosphoglycolates on protruding 3’ ends on DNA double-strand breaks due to DNA damage by radiation and free radicals. Acts on blunt-ended double-strand DNA breaks and on single-stranded DNA. Has low 3’exonuclease activity and can remove a single nucleoside from the [...] (608 aa)
XRCC4X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 4; Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. Binds to DNA and to DNA ligase IV (LIG4). The LIG4-XRCC4 complex is responsible for the NHEJ ligation step, and XRCC4 enhances the joining activity of LIG4. Binding of the LIG4-XRCC4 complex to DNA ends is dependent on the assembly of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK to these DNA ends (336 aa)
MAGEA11melanoma antigen family A, 11; Acts as androgen receptor co-regulator that increases androgen receptor activity by modulating the receptors interdomain interaction. May play a role in embryonal development and tumor transformation or aspects of tumor progression (429 aa)
LIG4ligase IV, DNA, ATP-dependent; Efficiently joins single-strand breaks in a double- stranded polydeoxynucleotide in an ATP-dependent reaction. Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. The LIG4-XRCC4 complex is responsible for the NHEJ ligation step, and XRCC4 enhances the joining activity of LIG4. Binding of the LIG4-XRCC4 complex to DNA ends is dependent on the assembly of the DNA- dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK to these DNA ends (911 aa)
XRCC6X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 6; Single stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase. Has a role in chromosome translocation. The DNA helicase II complex binds preferentially to fork-like ends of double-stranded DNA in a cell cycle-dependent manner. It works in the 3’-5’ direction. Binding to DNA may be mediated by XRCC6. Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. The XRCC5/6 dimer acts as regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK by increasing the [...] (609 aa)
MYOZ1myozenin 1; Myozenins may serve as intracellular binding proteins involved in linking Z-disk proteins such as alpha-actinin, gamma- filamin, TCAP/telethonin, LDB3/ZASP and localizing calcineurin signaling to the sarcomere. Plays an important role in the modulation of calcineurin signaling. May play a role in myofibrillogenesis (299 aa)
NOLC1nucleolar and coiled-body phosphoprotein 1; Related to nucleologenesis, may play a role in the maintenance of the fundamental structure of the fibrillar center and dense fibrillar component in the nucleolus. It has intrinsic GTPase and ATPase activities. May play an important role in transcription catalyzed by RNA polymerase I (699 aa)
APEX2APEX nuclease (apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease) 2; Function as a weak apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endodeoxyribonuclease in the DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions induced by oxidative and alkylating agents. Initiates repair of AP sites in DNA by catalyzing hydrolytic incision of the phosphodiester backbone immediately adjacent to the damage, generating a single-strand break with 5’-deoxyribose phosphate and 3’-hydroxyl ends. Displays also double-stranded DNA 3’-5’ exonuclease, 3’-phosphodiesterase activities. Shows robust 3’-5’ exonuclease activity on 3’-recessed he [...] (518 aa)
DCLRE1CDNA cross-link repair 1C (692 aa)
LIG3ligase III, DNA, ATP-dependent; Interacts with DNA-repair protein XRCC1 and can correct defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents (1009 aa)
TP53BP1tumor protein p53 binding protein 1; Plays a key role in the response to DNA damage. May have a role in checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Enhances TP53- mediated transcriptional activation (1977 aa)
TCOF1Treacher Collins-Franceschetti syndrome 1; May be involved in nucleolar-cytoplasmic transport. May play a fundamental role in early embryonic development, particularly in development of the craniofacial complex (By similarity). May participate in certain stages of ribosome biogenesis (1488 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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