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USP11 | ubiquitin specific peptidase 11; Protease that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from target proteins and polyubiquitin chains. Inhibits the degradation of target proteins by the proteasome. Plays a role in the regulation of pathways leading to NF-kappa-B activation. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA repair after double-stranded DNA breaks (963 aa) | |||
COIL | coilin; Is a component of the nuclear coiled bodies (CBS) which are involved in the function or assembly/disassembly of nucleoplasmic snRNPs. During mitosis, CBS disassemble, coinciding with a mitotic-specific phosphorylation of p80 coilin (576 aa) | |||
SNRPC | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide C; Component of the U1 snRNP, which is essential for recognition of the pre-mRNA 5’ splice-site and the subsequent assembly of the spliceosome. U1-C is directly involved in initial 5’ splice-site recognition for both constitutive and regulated alternative splicing. The interaction with the 5’ splice-site seems to precede base-pairing between the pre-mRNA and the U1 snRNA. Stimulates E complex formation by stabilizing the base pairing of the 5’ end of the U1 snRNA and the 5’ splice-site region (159 aa) | |||
CCT7 | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 7 (eta); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (By similarity) (543 aa) | |||
PTGES3 | prostaglandin E synthase 3 (cytosolic); Molecular chaperone that localizes to genomic response elements in a hormone-dependent manner and disrupts receptor- mediated transcriptional activation, by promoting disassembly of transcriptional regulatory complexes (160 aa) | |||
CCT6A | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 6A (zeta 1); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (531 aa) | |||
CCT5 | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 5 (epsilon); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. As part of the BBS/CCT complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (541 aa) | |||
HNRNPU | heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U (scaffold attachment factor A); Component of the CRD-mediated complex that promotes MYC mRNA stabilization. Binds to pre-mRNA. Has high affinity for scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Binds to double- and single- stranded DNA and RNA (825 aa) | |||
XPC | xeroderma pigmentosum, complementation group C; Involved in global genome nucleotide excision repair (GG-NER) by acting as damage sensing and DNA-binding factor component of the XPC complex. Has only a low DNA repair activity by itself which is stimulated by RAD23B and RAD23A. Has a preference to bind DNA containing a short single-stranded segment but not to damaged oligonucleotides. This feature is proposed to be related to a dynamic sensor function- XPC can rapidly screen duplex DNA for non-hydrogen-bonded bases by forming a transient nucleoprotein intermediate complex which matures [...] (940 aa) | |||
CCT8 | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 8 (theta); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. As part of the BBS/CCT complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (548 aa) | |||
KPNB1 | karyopherin (importin) beta 1; Functions in nuclear protein import, either in association with an adapter protein, like an importin-alpha subunit, which binds to nuclear localization signals (NLS) in cargo substrates, or by acting as autonomous nuclear transport receptor. Acting autonomously, serves itself as NLS receptor. Docking of the importin/substrate complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is mediated by KPNB1 through binding to nucleoporin FxFG repeats and the complex is subsequently translocated through the pore by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleopl [...] (876 aa) | |||
CCT3 | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 3 (gamma); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. As part of the BBS/CCT complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (545 aa) | |||
WAPAL | wings apart-like homolog (Drosophila); Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which negatively regulates cohesin association with chromatin. Involved in both sister chromatid cohesion during interphase and sister- chromatid resolution during early stages of mitosis. Couples DNA replication to sister chromatid cohesion. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair (1190 aa) | |||
CCT2 | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 2 (beta); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. As part of the BBS/CCT complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (535 aa) | |||
TERT | telomerase reverse transcriptase; Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme essential for the replication of chromosome termini in most eukaryotes. Active in progenitor and cancer cells. Inactive, or very low activity, in normal somatic cells. Catalytic component of the teleromerase holoenzyme complex whose main activity is the elongation of telomeres by acting as a reverse transcriptase that adds simple sequence repeats to chromosome ends by copying a template sequence within the RNA component of the enzyme. Catalyzes the RNA- dependent extension of 3’-chromosomal termini with the 6- n [...] (1132 aa) | |||
TCP1 | t-complex 1; Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. As part of the BBS/CCT complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (556 aa) | |||
WRAP53 | WD repeat containing, antisense to TP53; Essential component of the telomerase holoenzyme complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex essential for the replication of chromosome termini that elongates telomeres in most eukaryotes. In the telomerase holoenzyme complex, it controls telomerase localization to Cajal body. Required for delivery of TERC to telomeres during S phase and for telomerase activity. Binds small Cajal body RNAs (scaRNAs). The mRNA encoding this protein plays a critical role in the regulation of p53 expression at the post- transcriptional level; it is involved both in maint [...] (548 aa) | |||
CCT6B | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 6B (zeta 2); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (By similarity) (530 aa) | |||
TNPO1 | transportin 1; Functions in nuclear protein import as nuclear transport receptor. Serves as receptor for nuclear localization signals (NLS) in cargo substrates. Is thought to mediate docking of the importin/substrate complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) through binding to nucleoporin and the complex is subsequently translocated through the pore by an energy requiring, Ran- dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to the importin, the importin/substrate complex dissociates and importin is re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis [...] (898 aa) | |||
DKC1 | dyskeratosis congenita 1, dyskerin; Isoform 1- Required for ribosome biogenesis and telomere maintenance. Probable catalytic subunit of H/ACA small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (H/ACA snoRNP) complex, which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Each rRNA can contain up to 100 pseudouridine (’psi’) residues, which may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. Also required for correct processing or intranuclear trafficking of TERC, the RNA component of the telomera [...] (514 aa) | |||
DDX20 | DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 20; The SMN complex plays an essential role in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm and is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. It may also play a role in the metabolism of snoRNPs (824 aa) | |||
RNF8 | ring finger protein 8, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that plays a key role in DNA damage signaling via 2 distinct roles- by mediating the ’Lys-63’- linked ubiquitination of histones H2A and H2AX and promoting the recruitment of DNA repair proteins at double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites, and by catalyzing ’Lys-48’-linked ubiquitination to remove target proteins from DNA damage sites. Following DNA DSBs, it is recruited to the sites of damage by ATM-phosphorylated MDC1 and catalyzes the ’Lys-63’-linked ubiquitination of histones H2A and H2AX, thereby promoting th [...] (485 aa) | |||
PRPF4 | PRP4 pre-mRNA processing factor 4 homolog (yeast); Participates in pre-mRNA splicing. Part of the U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP complex, one of the building blocks of the spliceosome (522 aa) | |||
MDC1 | mediator of DNA-damage checkpoint 1 (2089 aa) | |||
RBBP7 | retinoblastoma binding protein 7; Core histone-binding subunit that may target chromatin remodeling factors, histone acetyltransferases and histone deacetylases to their histone substrates in a manner that is regulated by nucleosomal DNA. Component of several complexes which regulate chromatin metabolism. These include the type B histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, which is required for chromatin assembly following DNA replication; the core histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex, which promotes histone deacetylation and consequent transcriptional repression; the nucleosome remodeling [...] (469 aa) | |||
CCT4 | chaperonin containing TCP1, subunit 4 (delta); Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. As part of the BBS/CCT complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin (539 aa) |