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RNASEH2A | ribonuclease H2, subunit A; Catalytic subunit of RNase HII, an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids. Participates in DNA replication, possibly by mediating the removal of lagging- strand Okazaki fragment RNA primers during DNA replication. Mediates the excision of single ribonucleotides from DNA-RNA duplexes (299 aa) | |||
RBM28 | RNA binding motif protein 28; Nucleolar component of the spliceosomal ribonucleoprotein complexes (759 aa) | |||
PIAS1 | protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 1; Functions as an E3-type small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) ligase, stabilizing the interaction between UBE2I and the substrate, and as a SUMO-tethering factor. Plays a crucial role as a transcriptional coregulation in various cellular pathways, including the STAT pathway, the p53 pathway and the steroid hormone signaling pathway. In vitro, binds A/T-rich DNA. The effects of this transcriptional coregulation, transactivation or silencing, may vary depending upon the biological context. Together with PRMT1, may repress STAT1 transcriptional activ [...] (651 aa) | |||
COPE | coatomer protein complex, subunit epsilon; The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non- clathrin-coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. In mammals, the coatomer can only be recruited by membranes associated to ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs), which are small GTP-binding proteins; t [...] (308 aa) | |||
PIAS4 | protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 4; Functions as an E3-type small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) ligase, stabilizing the interaction between UBE2I and the substrate, and as a SUMO-tethering factor. Plays a crucial role as a transcriptional coregulation in various cellular pathways, including the STAT pathway, the p53/TP53 pathway, the Wnt pathway and the steroid hormone signaling pathway. Involved in gene silencing. Mediates sumoylation of CEBPA, PARK7, HERC2, MYB, TCF4 and RNF168. In Wnt signaling, represses LEF1 and enhances TCF4 transcriptional activities through promoting their [...] (510 aa) | |||
NSMCE2 | non-SMC element 2, MMS21 homolog (S. cerevisiae); E3 SUMO-protein ligase component of the SMC5-SMC6 complex, a complex involved in DNA double-strand break repair by homologous recombination. Is not be required for the stability of the complex. The complex may promote sister chromatid homologous recombination by recruiting the SMC1-SMC3 cohesin complex to double-strand breaks. The complex is required for telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines and mediates sumoylation of shelterin complex (telosome) components which is proposed to [...] (247 aa) | |||
WRN | Werner syndrome, RecQ helicase-like; Multifunctional enzyme that has both magnesium and ATP- dependent DNA-helicase activity and 3’->5’ exonuclease activity towards double-stranded DNA with a 5’-overhang. Has no nuclease activity towards single-stranded DNA or blunt-ended double- stranded DNA. Binds preferentially to DNA substrates containing alternate secondary structures, such as replication forks and Holliday junctions. May play an important role in the dissociation of joint DNA molecules that can arise as products of homologous recombination, at stalled replication forks or during [...] (1432 aa) | |||
ZMIZ2 | zinc finger, MIZ-type containing 2 (920 aa) | |||
RNASEH1 | ribonuclease H1; Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA- DNA hybrids (286 aa) | |||
RECQL5 | RecQ protein-like 5; May have an important role in DNA metabolism (991 aa) | |||
MRE11A | MRE11 meiotic recombination 11 homolog A (S. cerevisiae); Component of the MRN complex, which plays a central role in double-strand break (DSB) repair, DNA recombination, maintenance of telomere integrity and meiosis. The complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand- specific 3’-5’ exonuclease activity, which are provided by MRE11A. RAD50 may be required to bind DNA ends and hold them in close proximity. This could facilitate searches for short or long regions of sequence homology in the recombining DNA templates, and may also stimulate the activity of DNA li [...] (708 aa) | |||
TOP1MT | topoisomerase (DNA) I, mitochondrial; Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during duplication of mitochondrial DNA by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3’-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5’-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA super [...] (601 aa) | |||
ZMIZ1 | zinc finger, MIZ-type containing 1; Increases ligand-dependent transcriptional activity of AR and promotes AR sumoylation. The stimulation of AR activity is dependent upon sumoylation (1067 aa) | |||
TDP1 | tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1; DNA repair enzyme that can remove a variety of covalent adducts from DNA through hydrolysis of a 3’-phosphodiester bond, giving rise to DNA with a free 3’ phosphate. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of dead-end complexes between DNA and the topoisomerase I active site tyrosine residue. Hydrolyzes 3’-phosphoglycolates on protruding 3’ ends on DNA double-strand breaks due to DNA damage by radiation and free radicals. Acts on blunt-ended double-strand DNA breaks and on single-stranded DNA. Has low 3’exonuclease activity and can remove a single nucleoside from the [...] (608 aa) | |||
EIF4G1 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma, 1; Component of the protein complex eIF4F, which is involved in the recognition of the mRNA cap, ATP-dependent unwinding of 5’-terminal secondary structure and recruitment of mRNA to the ribosome (1606 aa) | |||
RAD1 | RAD1 homolog (S. pombe); Component of the 9-1-1 cell-cycle checkpoint response complex that plays a major role in DNA repair. The 9-1-1 complex is recruited to DNA lesion upon damage by the RAD17-replication factor C (RFC) clamp loader complex. Acts then as a sliding clamp platform on DNA for several proteins involved in long-patch base excision repair (LP-BER). The 9-1-1 complex stimulates DNA polymerase beta (POLB) activity by increasing its affinity for the 3’-OH end of the primer-template and stabilizes POLB to those sites where LP-BER proceeds; endonuclease FEN1 cleavage activity [...] (282 aa) | |||
BLM | Bloom syndrome, RecQ helicase-like; Participates in DNA replication and repair. Exhibits a magnesium-dependent ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3’-5’ direction. Involved in 5’-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair- unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5’-ssDNA (1417 aa) | |||
EIF4G3 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma, 3; Probable component of the protein complex eIF4F, which is involved in the recognition of the mRNA cap, ATP-dependent unwinding of 5’-terminal secondary structure and recruitment of mRNA to the ribosome. Thought to be a functional homolog of EIF4G1 (1591 aa) | |||
SACM1L | SAC1 suppressor of actin mutations 1-like (yeast); Phosphoinositide phosphatase that hydrolyzes PtdIns(3)P and PtdIns(4)P. Has low activity towards PtdIns(3,5)P2 (By similarity) (587 aa) | |||
PIAS3 | protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 3 (628 aa) | |||
ENSG00000243207 | PPAN-P2RY11 readthrough (794 aa) | |||
RECQL | RecQ protein-like (DNA helicase Q1-like); DNA helicase that may play a role in the repair of DNA that is damaged by ultraviolet light or other mutagens. Exhibits a magnesium-dependent ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3’-5’ direction (649 aa) | |||
TOP2B | topoisomerase (DNA) II beta 180kDa; Control of topological states of DNA by transient breakage and subsequent rejoining of DNA strands. Topoisomerase II makes double-strand breaks. Indirectly involved in vitamin D- coupled transcription regulation via its association with the WINAC complex, a chromatin-remodeling complex recruited by vitamin D receptor (VDR), which is required for the ligand-bound VDR- mediated transrepression of the CYP27B1 gene (1621 aa) | |||
TOP2A | topoisomerase (DNA) II alpha 170kDa (1531 aa) | |||
PPAN | peter pan homolog (Drosophila); Receptor for ATP and ADP coupled to G-proteins that activate both phosphatidylinositol-calcium and adenylyl cyclase second messenger systems. Not activated by UTP or UDP (794 aa) | |||
PIAS2 | protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 2; Functions as an E3-type small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) ligase, stabilizing the interaction between UBE2I and the substrate, and as a SUMO-tethering factor. Plays a crucial role as a transcriptional coregulator in various cellular pathways, including the STAT pathway, the p53 pathway and the steroid hormone signaling pathway. The effects of this transcriptional coregulation, transactivation or silencing may vary depending upon the biological context and the PIAS2 isoform studied. However, it seems to be mostly involved in gene silencing. Bin [...] (621 aa) |