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DDX1 | DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 1; Acts as an ATP-dependent RNA helicase, able to unwind both RNA-RNA and RNA-DNA duplexes. Possesses 5’ single-stranded RNA overhang nuclease activity. Possesses ATPase activity on various RNA, but not DNA polynucleotides. May play a role in RNA clearance at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), thereby facilitating the template-guided repair of transcriptionally active regions of the genome. Together with RELA, acts as a coactivator to enhance NF-kappa-B-mediated transcriptional activation. Acts as a positive transcriptional regulator of cyclin CCND2 ex [...] (740 aa) | |||
RIF1 | RAP1 interacting factor homolog (yeast) (2472 aa) | |||
EIF2S1 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2, subunit 1 alpha, 35kDa; Functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S preinitiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF-2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction [...] (315 aa) | |||
TMED2 | transmembrane emp24 domain trafficking protein 2; Involved in vesicular protein trafficking. Mainly functions in the early secretory pathway but also in post-Golgi membranes. Thought to act as cargo receptor at the lumenal side for incorporation of secretory cargo molecules into transport vesicles and to be involved in vesicle coat formation at the cytoplasmic side. In COPII vesicle-mediated anterograde transport involved in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins and proposed to act togther with TMED10 as their cargo receptor; the function specifically implies SEC24C and SEC24D of the [...] (201 aa) | |||
SEC23B | Sec23 homolog B (S. cerevisiae); Component of the COPII coat, that covers ER-derived vesicles involved in transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus. COPII acts in the cytoplasm to promote the transport of secretory, plasma membrane, and vacuolar proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex (By similarity) (767 aa) | |||
NONO | non-POU domain containing, octamer-binding; DNA- and RNA binding protein, involved in several nuclear processes. Binds the conventional octamer sequence in double stranded DNA. Also binds single-stranded DNA and RNA at a site independent of the duplex site (By similarity). Involved in pre-mRNA splicing, probably as a heterodimer with SFPQ. Interacts with U5 snRNA, probably by binding to a purine-rich sequence located on the 3’ side of U5 snRNA stem 1b. The SFPQ-NONO heteromer associated with MATR3 may play a role in nuclear retention of defective RNAs. The SFPQ-NONO heteromer may be in [...] (471 aa) | |||
ACOX1 | acyl-CoA oxidase 1, palmitoyl (660 aa) | |||
STX5 | syntaxin 5; Mediates endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi transport (By similarity) (355 aa) | |||
TMED10 | transmembrane emp24-like trafficking protein 10 (yeast); Involved in vesicular protein trafficking. Mainly functions in the early secretory pathway. Thought to act as cargo receptor at the lumenal side for incorporation of secretory cargo molecules into transport vesicles and to be involved in vesicle coat formation at the cytoplasmic side. In COPII vesicle-mediated anterograde transport involved in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins and proposed to act togther with TMED2 as their cargo receptor; the function specifically implies SEC24C and SEC24D of the COPII vesicle coat and lipi [...] (219 aa) | |||
SEC23A | Sec23 homolog A (S. cerevisiae); Component of the COPII coat, that covers ER-derived vesicles involved in transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus. COPII acts in the cytoplasm to promote the transport of secretory, plasma membrane, and vacuolar proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex (765 aa) | |||
RUVBL1 | RuvB-like 1 (E. coli); May be able to bind plasminogen at cell surface and enhance plasminogen activation (456 aa) | |||
SF3B2 | splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa; Subunit of the splicing factor SF3B required for ’A’ complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the ’E’ complex. Belongs also to the minor U12-dependent spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of rare class of nuclear pre-mRNA intron (895 aa) | |||
NDUFV2 | NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) flavoprotein 2, 24kDa; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity) (249 aa) | |||
P4HB | prolyl 4-hydroxylase, beta polypeptide; This multifunctional protein catalyzes the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. At the cell surface, seems to act as a reductase that cleaves disulfide bonds of proteins attached to the cell. May therefore cause structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Inside the cell, seems to form/rearrange disulfide bonds of nascent proteins. At high concentrations, functions as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins. At low concentrations, facilitates aggregation (anti-chaperone activity). May be involved with [...] (508 aa) | |||
TMED9 | transmembrane emp24 protein transport domain containing 9; Appears to be involved in vesicular protein trafficking, mainly in the early secretory pathway. In COPI vesicle-mediated retrograde transport involved in the coatomer recruitment to membranes of the early secretory pathway. Increases coatomer- dependent activity of ARFGAP2. Thought to play a crucial role in the specific retention of p24 complexes in cis-Golgi membranes; specifically contributes to the coupled localization of TMED2 and TMED10 in the cis-Golgi network. May be involved in organization of intracellular membranes, s [...] (235 aa) | |||
PTPRB | protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, B; Plays an important role in blood vessel remodeling and angiogenesis. Not necessary for the initial formation of blood vessels, but is essential for their maintenance and remodeling. Can induce dephosphorylation of TEK/TIE2, CDH5/VE-cadherin and KDR/VEGFR-2. Regulates angiopoietin-TIE2 signaling in endothelial cells. Acts as a negative regulator of TIE2, and controls TIE2 driven endothelial cell proliferation, which in turn affects blood vessel remodeling during embryonic development and determines blood vessel size during perinatal growth [...] (2215 aa) | |||
SF3B1 | splicing factor 3b, subunit 1, 155kDa; Subunit of the splicing factor SF3B required for ’A’ complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the ’E’ complex. Belongs also to the minor U12-dependent spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of rare class of nuclear pre-mRNA intron (1304 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
SERPINH1 | serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade H (heat shock protein 47), member 1, (collagen binding protein 1); Binds specifically to collagen. Could be involved as a chaperone in the biosynthetic pathway of collagen (418 aa) | |||
ATL1 | atlastin GTPase 1; GTPase tethering membranes through formation of trans- homooligomer and mediating homotypic fusion of endoplasmic reticulum membranes. Functions in endoplasmic reticulum tubular network biogenesis. May also regulate Golgi biogenesis. May regulate axonal development (558 aa) | |||
SELENBP1 | selenium binding protein 1; Selenium-binding protein which may be involved in the sensing of reactive xenobiotics in the cytoplasm. May be involved in intra-Golgi protein transport (By similarity) (472 aa) | |||
SURF4 | surfeit 4; May play a role in the maintenance of the architecture of the endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment and of the Golgi (269 aa) | |||
DEK | DEK oncogene; Involved in chromatin organization (375 aa) | |||
TMED7 | transmembrane emp24 protein transport domain containing 7; Potential role in vesicular protein trafficking, mainly in the early secretory pathway. Appears to play a role in the biosynthesis of secreted cargo including processing and post- translational modifications (224 aa) | |||
CNIH4 | cornichon homolog 4 (Drosophila) (139 aa) | |||
TAF15 | TAF15 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 68kDa; RNA and ssDNA-binding protein that may play specific roles during transcription initiation at distinct promoters. Can enter the preinitiation complex together with the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) (592 aa) |