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SCTR | secretin receptor; This is a receptor for secretin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (440 aa) | |||
SCT | secretin; Stimulates formation of NaHCO(3)-rich pancreatic juice and secretion of NaHCO(3)-rich bile and inhibits HCl production by the stomach (121 aa) | |||
GHRH | growth hormone releasing hormone; GRF is released by the hypothalamus and acts on the adenohypophyse to stimulate the secretion of growth hormone (108 aa) | |||
PTGER2 | prostaglandin E receptor 2 (subtype EP2), 53kDa; Receptor for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). The activity of this receptor is mediated by G(s) proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase. The subsequent raise in intracellular cAMP is responsible for the relaxing effect of this receptor on smooth muscle (358 aa) | |||
ADCY7 | adenylate cyclase 7; This is a membrane-bound, calcium-inhibitable adenylyl cyclase (1080 aa) | |||
ADCY3 | adenylate cyclase 3; Mediates odorant detection (possibly) via modulation of intracellular cAMP concentration (1144 aa) | |||
VIPR2 | vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 2; This is a receptor for VIP as well as PACAP-38 and -27, the activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. Can be coupled to phospholipase C (438 aa) | |||
PTH2R | parathyroid hormone 2 receptor; This is a specific receptor for parathyroid hormone. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. PTH2R may be responsible for PTH effects in a number of physiological systems. It may play a significant role in pancreatic function. PTH2R presence in neurons indicates that it may function as a neurotransmitter receptor (By similarity) (550 aa) | |||
PTH | parathyroid hormone; PTH elevates calcium level by dissolving the salts in bone and preventing their renal excretion. Stimulates [1-14C]-2- deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblastic cells (115 aa) | |||
PTGIR | prostaglandin I2 (prostacyclin) receptor (IP); Receptor for prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2 or PGI2). The activity of this receptor is mediated by G(s) proteins which activate adenylate cyclase (386 aa) | |||
ADCY9 | adenylate cyclase 9; May play a fundamental role in situations where fine interplay between intracellular calcium and cAMP determines the cellular function. May be a physiologically relevant docking site for calcineurin (By similarity) (1353 aa) | |||
LHCGR | luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor; Receptor for lutropin-choriogonadotropic hormone. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase (699 aa) | |||
RXFP2 | relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 2; Receptor for relaxin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins leading to stimulation of adenylate cyclase and an increase of cAMP. May also be a receptor for Leydig insulin-like peptide (INSL3) (754 aa) | |||
PTGDR | prostaglandin D2 receptor (DP); Receptor for prostaglandin D2 (PGD2). The activity of this receptor is mainly mediated by G(s) proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase, resulting in an elevation of intracellular cAMP. A mobilization of calcium is also observed, but without formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (By similarity) (359 aa) | |||
PTH1R | parathyroid hormone 1 receptor; This is a receptor for parathyroid hormone and for parathyroid hormone-related peptide. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system (593 aa) | |||
VIPR1 | vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1; This is a receptor for VIP. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. The affinity is VIP = PACAP-27 > PACAP-38 (457 aa) | |||
CALCA | calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha; Calcitonin causes a rapid but short-lived drop in the level of calcium and phosphate in blood by promoting the incorporation of those ions in the bones (141 aa) | |||
MC2R | melanocortin 2 receptor (adrenocorticotropic hormone); Receptor for ACTH. This receptor is mediated by G proteins (G(s)) which activate adenylate cyclase (297 aa) | |||
ADORA2A | adenosine A2a receptor; Receptor for adenosine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (412 aa) | |||
HTR7 | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 7, adenylate cyclase-coupled; This is one of the several different receptors for 5- hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase (479 aa) | |||
HTR4 | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 4, G protein-coupled (428 aa) | |||
GNAS | GNAS complex locus; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. The G(s) protein is involved in hormonal regulation of adenylate cyclase- it activates the cyclase in response to beta-adrenergic stimuli. XLas isoforms interact with the same set of receptors as Gnas isoforms (By similarity) (1037 aa) | |||
AVP | arginine vasopressin; Neurophysin 2 specifically binds vasopressin (164 aa) | |||
GCGR | glucagon receptor; This is a receptor for glucagon which plays a central role in regulating the level of blood glucose by controlling the rate of hepatic glucose production and insulin secretion. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system (477 aa) | |||
GCG | glucagon; Glicentin may modulate gastric acid secretion and the gastro-pyloro-duodenal activity. May play an important role in intestinal mucosal growth in the early period of life (180 aa) | |||
ADCYAP1 | adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 (pituitary); Binding to its receptor activates G proteins and stimulates adenylate cyclase in pituitary cells (176 aa) |