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CYP27A1 CYP27A1 SLC27A5 SLC27A5 CYP11A1 CYP11A1 SLC27A1 SLC27A1 CEL CEL CYP7A1 CYP7A1 SULT2B1 SULT2B1 DHCR7 DHCR7 LIPA LIPA LSS LSS HSD17B7 HSD17B7 SLC27A6 SLC27A6 STS STS DHCR24 DHCR24 UBB UBB SLC27A2 SLC27A2 FA2H FA2H SLC27A4 SLC27A4 UBD UBD UBC UBC SLC27A3 SLC27A3 NDUFAB1 NDUFAB1 ELAVL1 ELAVL1 RTN4IP1 RTN4IP1 ISG15 ISG15 SNRPE SNRPE
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protein of unknown 3D structure
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NDUFAB1NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1, alpha/beta subcomplex, 1, 8kDa; Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis in mitochondria. Accessory and non-catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), which functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain (By similarity) (156 aa)
SULT2B1sulfotransferase family, cytosolic, 2B, member 1; Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3’-phospho-5’-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of many hormones, neurotransmitters, drugs and xenobiotic compounds. Sulfonation increases the water solubility of most compounds, and therefore their renal excretion, but it can also result in bioactivation to form active metabolites. Sulfates hydroxysteroids like DHEA. Isoform 1 preferentially sulfonates cholesterol, and isoform 2 avidly sulfonates pregnenolone but not cholesterol (365 aa)
STSsteroid sulfatase (microsomal), isozyme S; Conversion of sulfated steroid precursors to estrogens during pregnancy (583 aa)
FA2Hfatty acid 2-hydroxylase; Required for alpha-hydroxylation of free fatty acids and the formation of alpha-hydroxylated sphingolipids (372 aa)
SLC27A1solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 1; Involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids (LFCA) across the plasma membrane. The LFCA import appears to be hormone-regulated in a tissue-specific manner. In adipocytes, but not myocytes, insulin induces a rapid translocation of FATP1 from intracellular compartments to the plasma membrane, paralleled by increased LFCA uptake. May act directly as a bona fide transporter, or alternatively, in a cytoplasmic or membrane- associated multimeric protein complex to trap and draw fatty acids towards accumulation. Plays a pivo [...] (646 aa)
HSD17B7hydroxysteroid (17-beta) dehydrogenase 7; Responsible for the reduction of the keto group on the C-3 of sterols (341 aa)
CYP27A1cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily A, polypeptide 1; Catalyzes the first step in the oxidation of the side chain of sterol intermediates; the 27-hydroxylation of 5-beta- cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol. Has also a vitamin D3- 25-hydroxylase activity (531 aa)
SLC27A6solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 6; Involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids (LFCA) across the plasma membrane. Thought to function as the predominant fatty acid protein transporter in heart (619 aa)
SLC27A5solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5; Acyl-CoA synthetase involved in bile acid metabolism. Proposed to catalyze the first step in the conjugation of C24 bile acids (choloneates) to glycine and taurine before excretion into bile canaliculi by activating them to their CoA thioesters. Seems to activate secondary bile acids entering the liver from the enterohepatic circulation. In vitro, also activates 3-alpha,7- alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestanate (THCA), the C27 precursor of cholic acid deriving from the de novo synthesis from cholesterol (690 aa)
SLC27A2solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 2; Acyl-CoA synthetase probably involved in bile acid metabolism. Proposed to activate C27 precurors of bile acids to their CoA thioesters derivatives before side chain cleavage via peroxisomal beta-oxidation occurs. In vitro, activates 3-alpha,7- alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestanate (THCA), the C27 precursor of cholic acid deriving from the de novo synthesis from cholesterol. Does not utilize C24 bile acids as substrates. In vitro, also activates long- and branched-chain fatty acids and may have additional roles in fat [...] (620 aa)
CYP11A1cytochrome P450, family 11, subfamily A, polypeptide 1; Catalyzes the side-chain cleavage reaction of cholesterol to pregnenolone (521 aa)
SLC27A4solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 4; Involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids (LFCA) across the plasma membrane. Appears to be the principal fatty acid transporter in small intestinal enterocytes. Plays a role in the formation of the epidermal barrier. Required for fat absorption in early embryogenesis. Has acyl-CoA ligase activity for long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids (By similarity) (643 aa)
CYP7A1cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily A, polypeptide 1; Catalyzes a rate-limiting step in cholesterol catabolism and bile acid biosynthesis by introducing a hydrophilic moiety at position 7 of cholesterol. Important for cholesterol homeostasis (504 aa)
UBBubiquitin B (229 aa)
LIPAlipase A, lysosomal acid, cholesterol esterase; Crucial for the intracellular hydrolysis of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides that have been internalized via receptor- mediated endocytosis of lipoprotein particles. Important in mediating the effect of LDL (low density lipoprotein) uptake on suppression of hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase and activation of endogenous cellular cholesteryl ester formation (399 aa)
UBCubiquitin C (685 aa)
DHCR77-dehydrocholesterol reductase; Production of cholesterol by reduction of C7-C8 double bond of 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) (475 aa)
LSSlanosterol synthase (2,3-oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase); Catalyzes the cyclization of (S)-2,3 oxidosqualene to lanosterol, a reaction that forms the sterol nucleus (732 aa)
SLC27A3solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 3 (730 aa)
RTN4IP1reticulon 4 interacting protein 1; Appears to be a potent inhibitor of regeneration following spinal cord injury (396 aa)
DHCR2424-dehydrocholesterol reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of the delta-24 double bond of sterol intermediates. Protects cells from oxidative stress by reducing caspase 3 activity during apoptosis induced by oxidative stress. Also protects against amyloid-beta peptide-induced apoptosis (516 aa)
CELcarboxyl ester lipase (bile salt-stimulated lipase); Catalyzes fat and vitamin absorption. Acts in concert with pancreatic lipase and colipase for the complete digestion of dietary triglycerides (756 aa)
UBDubiquitin D (165 aa)
ISG15ISG15 ubiquitin-like modifier; Ubiquitin-like protein that is conjugated to intracellular target proteins after IFN-alpha or IFN-beta stimulation. Its enzymatic pathway is partially distinct from that of ubiquitin, differing in substrate specificity and interaction with ligating enzymes. ISG15 conjugation pathway uses a dedicated E1 enzyme, but seems to converge with the Ub conjugation pathway at the level of a specific E2 enzyme. Targets include STAT1, SERPINA3G/SPI2A, JAK1, MAPK3/ERK1, PLCG1, EIF2AK2/PKR, MX1/MxA, and RIG-1. Deconjugated by USP18/UBP43. Shows specific chemotactic act [...] (165 aa)
ELAVL1ELAV (embryonic lethal, abnormal vision, Drosophila)-like 1 (Hu antigen R); Involved in 3’-UTR ARE-mediated MYC stabilization. Binds avidly to the AU-rich element in FOS and IL3/interleukin-3 mRNAs. In the case of the FOS AU-rich element, HUR binds to a core element of 27 nucleotides that contain AUUUA, AUUUUA and AUUUUUA motifs. Binds preferentially to the 5’-UUUU[AG]UUU-3’ motif in vitro (326 aa)
SNRPEsmall nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide E; Appears to function in the U7 snRNP complex that is involved in histone 3’-end processing. Associated with snRNP U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5 (92 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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