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PRKAB1 | protein kinase, AMP-activated, beta 1 non-catalytic subunit; Non-catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes- inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also [...] (270 aa) | |||
MLX | MLX, MAX dimerization protein (298 aa) | |||
KIAA0368 | KIAA0368; Adapter/scaffolding protein that binds to the 26S proteasome, motor proteins and other compartment specific proteins. May couple the proteasome to different compartments including endosome, endoplasmic reticulum and centrosome. May play a role in ERAD and other enhanced proteolyis (2017 aa) | |||
MLYCD | malonyl-CoA decarboxylase; Catalyzes the conversion of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA. In the fatty acid biosynthesis MCD selectively removes malonyl-CoA and thus assures that methyl-malonyl-CoA is the only chain elongating substrate for fatty acid synthase and that fatty acids with multiple methyl side chains are produced. In peroxisomes it may be involved in degrading intraperoxisomal malonyl-CoA, which is generated by the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of odd chain-length dicarboxylic fatty acids (493 aa) | |||
CAD | carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase; This protein is a "fusion" protein encoding four enzymatic activities of the pyrimidine pathway (GATase, CPSase, ATCase and DHOase) (2225 aa) | |||
SUN3 | Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 3 (357 aa) | |||
ACOT12 | acyl-CoA thioesterase 12; Hydrolyzes acetyl-CoA to acetate and CoA (555 aa) | |||
FASN | fatty acid synthase (2511 aa) | |||
SLC5A6 | solute carrier family 5 (sodium-dependent vitamin transporter), member 6; Transports pantothenate, biotin and lipoate in the presence of sodium (635 aa) | |||
CPT1B | carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B (muscle) (772 aa) | |||
CPT1C | carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1C (803 aa) | |||
SP1 | Sp1 transcription factor; Transcription factor that can activate or repress transcription in response to physiological and pathological stimuli. Binds with high affinity to GC-rich motifs and regulates the expression of a large number of genes involved in a variety of processes such as cell growth, apoptosis, differentiation and immune responses. Highly regulated by post-translational modifications (phosphorylations, sumoylation, proteolytic cleavage, glycosylation and acetylation). Binds also the PDGFR- alpha G-box promoter. May have a role in modulating the cellular response to DNA d [...] (785 aa) | |||
ACACB | acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta; ACC-beta may be involved in the provision of malonyl-CoA or in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. Carries out three functions- biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase (2458 aa) | |||
ACACA | acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha (2383 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
SUN5 | Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 5 (379 aa) | |||
EPRS | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase (1512 aa) | |||
TIAL1 | TIA1 cytotoxic granule-associated RNA binding protein-like 1; RNA-binding protein. Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells. May be involved in apoptosis (392 aa) | |||
SPAG4 | sperm associated antigen 4; May assist the organization and assembly of outer dense fibers (ODFs), a specific structure of the sperm tail (437 aa) | |||
SUCLA2 | succinate-CoA ligase, ADP-forming, beta subunit; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA (By similarity) (463 aa) | |||
SUCLG1 | succinate-CoA ligase, alpha subunit; Catalyzes the ATP- or GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA. The nature of the beta subunit determines the nucleotide specificity (By similarity) (346 aa) | |||
SUN1 | Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 1 (785 aa) | |||
SUN2 | Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 2; Component of SUN-protein-containing multivariate complexes also called LINC complexes which link the nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton by providing versatile outer nuclear membrane attachment sites for cytoskeletal filaments. Specifically, SYNE2 and SUN2 assemble in arrays of transmembrane actin-associated nuclear (TAN) lines which are bound to F-actin cables and couple the nucleus to retrograde actin flow during actin-dependent nuclear movement. Required for interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) and essential for nucleokinesis and centrosome-nucleus co [...] (738 aa) | |||
TIA1 | TIA1 cytotoxic granule-associated RNA binding protein; Involved in alternative pre-RNA splicing and regulation of mRNA translation by binding to AU-rich elements (AREs) located in mRNA 3’ untranslated regions (3’ UTRs). Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells. May be involved in apoptosis (386 aa) | |||
CPS1 | carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1, mitochondrial; Involved in the urea cycle of ureotelic animals where the enzyme plays an important role in removing excess ammonia from the cell (1506 aa) | |||
ALDH6A1 | aldehyde dehydrogenase 6 family, member A1; Plays a role in valine and pyrimidine metabolism. Binds fatty acyl-CoA (535 aa) |