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ZNF496 ZNF496 MLLT6 MLLT6 NKX2-1 NKX2-1 NKX2-5 NKX2-5 AEBP2 AEBP2 EZH1 EZH1 JARID2 JARID2 GATA4 GATA4 SETDB1 SETDB1 RBBP7 RBBP7 EZH2 EZH2 SUZ12 SUZ12 RBBP4 RBBP4 EHMT2 EHMT2 EED EED HDAC2 HDAC2 EHMT1 EHMT1 MTF2 MTF2 RB1 RB1 ALB ALB SETD7 SETD7 ELAVL1 ELAVL1 DDB1 DDB1 CUL4B CUL4B
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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small nodes:
protein of unknown 3D structure
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large nodes:
some 3D structure is known or predicted
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
non-colored protein node
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding each other.
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from curated databases
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experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
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gene fusions
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textmining
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EEDembryonic ectoderm development; Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2/EED- EZH2 complex, which methylates ’Lys-9’ and ’Lys-27’ of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene. Also recognizes ’Lys-26’ trimethylated histone H1 with the effect of inhibiting PRC2 complex methyltransferase activity on nucleosomal histone H3 ’Lys-27’, whereas H3 ’Lys-27’ recognition has the opposite effect, enabling the propagation of this repressive mark. The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby link [...] (441 aa)
RB1retinoblastoma 1; Key regulator of entry into cell division that acts as a tumor suppressor. Promotes G0-G1 transition when phosphorylated by CDK3/cyclin-C. Acts as a transcription repressor of E2F1 target genes. The underphosphorylated, active form of RB1 interacts with E2F1 and represses its transcription activity, leading to cell cycle arrest. Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases SUV39H1, SUV [...] (928 aa)
SETDB1SET domain, bifurcated 1; Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates ’Lys-9’ of histone H3. H3 ’Lys-9’ trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in euchromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the silencing of euchromatic genes. H3 ’Lys-9’ trimethylation is coordinated with DNA methylation. Probably forms a complex with MBD1 and ATF7IP that represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone ’Lys-9’ trimethylation. It [...] (1291 aa)
SETD7SET domain containing (lysine methyltransferase) 7; Histone methyltransferase that specifically monomethylates ’Lys-4’ of histone H3. H3 ’Lys-4’ methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Plays a central role in the transcriptional activation of genes such as collagenase or insulin. Recruited by IPF1/PDX-1 to the insulin promoter, leading to activate transcription. Has also methyltransferase activity toward non-histone proteins such as p53/TP53, TAF10, and possibly TAF7 by recognizing and binding the [KR]-[STA]-K in substrate proteins. Monomethylat [...] (366 aa)
ZNF496zinc finger protein 496; DNA-binding transcription factor that can both act as an activator and a repressor (By similarity) (587 aa)
ALBalbumin (609 aa)
DDB1damage-specific DNA binding protein 1, 127kDa; Required for DNA repair. Binds to DDB2 to form the UV- damaged DNA-binding protein complex (the UV-DDB complex). The UV- DDB complex may recognize UV-induced DNA damage and recruit proteins of the nucleotide excision repair pathway (the NER pathway) to initiate DNA repair. The UV-DDB complex preferentially binds to cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD), 6-4 photoproducts (6-4 PP), apurinic sites and short mismatches. Also appears to function as a component of numerous distinct DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which [...] (1140 aa)
MLLT6myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 6 (1093 aa)
SUZ12suppressor of zeste 12 homolog (Drosophila); Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2/EED- EZH2 complex, which methylates ’Lys-9’ (H3K9me) and ’Lys-27’ (H3K27me) of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene. The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby linking two epigenetic repression systems. Genes repressed by the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex include HOXC8, HOXA9, MYT1 and CDKN2A (739 aa)
EZH2enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Drosophila) (751 aa)
NKX2-5NK2 homeobox 5; Implicated in commitment to and/or differentiation of the myocardial lineage. Acts as a transcriptional activator of ANF in cooperation with GATA4 (By similarity) (324 aa)
GATA4GATA binding protein 4; Transcriptional activator. Binds to the consensus sequence 5’-AGATAG-3’. Acts as a transcriptional activator of ANF in cooperation with NKX2-5 (By similarity). Promotes cardiac myocyte enlargement (442 aa)
JARID2jumonji, AT rich interactive domain 2; Regulator of histone methyltransferase complexes that plays an essential role in embryonic development, including heart and liver development, neural tube fusion process and hematopoiesis. Acts by modulating histone methyltransferase activity and promoting the recruitment of histone methyltransferase complexes to their target genes. Binds DNA and mediates the recruitment of the PRC2 complex to target genes in embryonic stem cells. Does not have histone demethylase activity but regulates activity of various histone methyltransferase complexes. In e [...] (1246 aa)
NKX2-1NK2 homeobox 1; Transcription factor that binds and activates the promoter of thyroid specific genes such as thyroglobulin, thyroperoxidase, and thyrotropin receptor. Crucial in the maintenance of the thyroid differentiation phenotype. May play a role in lung development and surfactant homeostasis (401 aa)
MTF2metal response element binding transcription factor 2; Polycomb group (PcG) that specifically binds histone H3 trimethylated at ’Lys-36’ (H3K36me3) and recruits the PRC2 complex. Acts by binding to H3K36me3, a mark for transcriptional activation, and recruiting the PRC2 complex, leading to enhance PRC2 H3K27me3 methylation activity. Regulates the transcriptional networks during embryonic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. Promotes recruitment of the PRC2 complex to the inactive X chromosome in differentiating XX ES cells and PRC2 recruitment to target genes in undifferentiated [...] (593 aa)
RBBP4retinoblastoma binding protein 4; Core histone-binding subunit that may target chromatin assembly factors, chromatin remodeling factors and histone deacetylases to their histone substrates in a manner that is regulated by nucleosomal DNA. Component of several complexes which regulate chromatin metabolism. These include the chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) complex, which is required for chromatin assembly following DNA replication and DNA repair; the core histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex, which promotes histone deacetylation and consequent transcriptional repression; the nucleosome [...] (425 aa)
EHMT2euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (1210 aa)
RBBP7retinoblastoma binding protein 7; Core histone-binding subunit that may target chromatin remodeling factors, histone acetyltransferases and histone deacetylases to their histone substrates in a manner that is regulated by nucleosomal DNA. Component of several complexes which regulate chromatin metabolism. These include the type B histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, which is required for chromatin assembly following DNA replication; the core histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex, which promotes histone deacetylation and consequent transcriptional repression; the nucleosome remodeling [...] (469 aa)
AEBP2AE binding protein 2; DNA-binding transcriptional repressor. May interact with and stimulate the activity of the PRC2 complex, which methylates ’Lys-9’ and ’Lys-27’ residues of histone H3 (517 aa)
CUL4Bcullin 4B (913 aa)
ELAVL1ELAV (embryonic lethal, abnormal vision, Drosophila)-like 1 (Hu antigen R); Involved in 3’-UTR ARE-mediated MYC stabilization. Binds avidly to the AU-rich element in FOS and IL3/interleukin-3 mRNAs. In the case of the FOS AU-rich element, HUR binds to a core element of 27 nucleotides that contain AUUUA, AUUUUA and AUUUUUA motifs. Binds preferentially to the 5’-UUUU[AG]UUU-3’ motif in vitro (326 aa)
EZH1enhancer of zeste homolog 1 (Drosophila) (747 aa)
EHMT1euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 1; Histone methyltransferase that specifically mono- and dimethylates ’Lys-9’ of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively) in euchromatin. H3K9me represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 proteins to methylated histones. Also weakly methylates ’Lys-27’ of histone H3 (H3K27me). Also required for DNA methylation, the histone methyltransferase activity is not required for DNA methylation, suggesting that these 2 activities function independently. Probably targeted to histone H3 by different DNA [...] (1298 aa)
HDAC2histone deacetylase 2; Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Forms transcriptional repressor complexes by associating with MAD, SIN3, YY1 and N-COR. Interacts in the late S-phase of DNA-replication with DNMT1 in the other transcriptional repressor complex composed o [...] (488 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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