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SRP54 | signal recognition particle 54kDa; Binds to the signal sequence of presecretory protein when they emerge from the ribosomes and transfers them to TRAM (translocating chain-associating membrane protein) (504 aa) | |||
EIF3E | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3, subunit E; Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2-GTP-methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S preinitiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination riboso [...] (445 aa) | |||
SEC61B | Sec61 beta subunit; Necessary for protein translocation in the endoplasmic reticulum (96 aa) | |||
SPCS1 | signal peptidase complex subunit 1 homolog (S. cerevisiae); Component of the microsomal signal peptidase complex which removes signal peptides from nascent proteins as they are translocated into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity) (169 aa) | |||
SPCS2 | signal peptidase complex subunit 2 homolog (S. cerevisiae); Component of the microsomal signal peptidase complex which removes signal peptides from nascent proteins as they are translocated into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity) (226 aa) | |||
EXOSC7 | exosome component 7; Non-catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3’->5’ exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. In the nucleus, the RNA exosome complex is involved in proper maturation of stable RNA species such as rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA, in the elimination of RNA processing by-products and non-coding ’pervasive’ transcripts, such as antisense RNA species and promoter-upstream transcripts (PROMPTs), and of mRNAs with processing defects, thereby limiting or excluding their export to the cytoplasm. The R [...] (291 aa) | |||
SRP9 | signal recognition particle 9kDa; Signal-recognition-particle assembly has a crucial role in targeting secretory proteins to the rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane. SRP9 together with SRP14 and the Alu portion of the SRP RNA, constitutes the elongation arrest domain of SRP. The complex of SRP9 and SRP14 is required for SRP RNA binding (86 aa) | |||
RPL38 | ribosomal protein L38 (70 aa) | |||
SRP68 | signal recognition particle 68kDa; Signal-recognition-particle assembly has a crucial role in targeting secretory proteins to the rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane. SRP68 binds the 7S RNA, SRP72 binds to this complex subsequently. This ribonucleoprotein complex might interact directly with the docking protein in the ER membrane and possibly participate in the elongation arrest function (627 aa) | |||
PABPC1 | poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 1; Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre- mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability [...] (636 aa) | |||
EXOSC3 | exosome component 3; Non-catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3’->5’ exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. In the nucleus, the RNA exosome complex is involved in proper maturation of stable RNA species such as rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA, in the elimination of RNA processing by-products and non-coding ’pervasive’ transcripts, such as antisense RNA species and promoter-upstream transcripts (PROMPTs), and of mRNAs with processing defects, thereby limiting or excluding their export to the cytoplasm. The R [...] (275 aa) | |||
EEF1A1 | eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1; This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis. With PARP1 and TXK, forms a complex that acts as a T helper 1 (Th1) cell-specific transcription factor and binds the promoter of IFN-gamma to directly regulate its transcription, and is thus involved importantly in Th1 cytokine production (462 aa) | |||
RBM8A | RNA binding motif protein 8A (174 aa) | |||
GSPT2 | G1 to S phase transition 2; Involved in translation termination in response to the termination codons UAA, UAG and UGA. May play a role as a potent stimulator of the release factor activity of ETF1. Exhibits GTPase activity, which is ribosome- and ETF1-dependent. May play a role in cell cycle progression. Component of the transient SURF complex which recruits UPF1 to stalled ribosomes in the context of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons (628 aa) | |||
RPL36AL | ribosomal protein L36a-like (106 aa) | |||
RPL27A | ribosomal protein L27a (148 aa) | |||
SMG5 | smg-5 homolog, nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor (C. elegans); Plays a role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Does not have RNase activity by itself. Promotes dephosphorylation of UPF1. Together with SMG7 is thought to provide a link to the mRNA degradation machinery involving exonucleolytic pathways, and to serve as an adapter for UPF1 to protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby triggering UPF1 dephosphorylation. Necessary for TERT activity (1016 aa) | |||
RPS4X | ribosomal protein S4, X-linked (263 aa) | |||
LAS1L | LAS1-like (S. cerevisiae); Involved in the biogenesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit. Required for maturation of the 28S rRNA. Functions as a component of the Five Friends of Methylated CHTOP (5FMC) complex; the 5FMC complex is recruited to ZNF148 by methylated CHTOP, leading to desumoylation of ZNF148 and subsequent transactivation of ZNF148 target genes (734 aa) | |||
NCBP1 | nuclear cap binding protein subunit 1, 80kDa; Component of the cap-binding complex (CBC), which binds cotranscriptionally to the 5’-cap of pre-mRNAs and is involved in various processes such as pre-mRNA splicing, translation regulation, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by microRNAs (miRNAs) and mRNA export. The CBC complex is involved in mRNA export from the nucleus via its interaction with ALYREF/THOC4/ALY, leading to the recruitment of the mRNA export machinery to the 5’-end of mRNA and to mRNA export in a 5’ to 3’ direction through the nuclear pore. T [...] (790 aa) | |||
UPF3A | UPF3 regulator of nonsense transcripts homolog A (yeast); Involved in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons by associating with the nuclear exon junction complex (EJC) and serving as link between the EJC core and NMD machinery. Recruits UPF2 at the cytoplasmic side of the nuclear envelope and the subsequent formation of an UPF1-UPF2- UPF3 surveillance complex (including UPF1 bound to release factors at the stalled ribosome) is believed to activate NMD. However, UPF3A is shown to be only marginally active in NMD as compared to UPF3B. Binds spliced mRNA [...] (476 aa) | |||
SECISBP2 | SECIS binding protein 2; Binds to the SECIS element in the 3’-UTR of some mRNAs encoding selenoproteins. Binding is stimulated by SELB (854 aa) | |||
RPS29 | ribosomal protein S29 (67 aa) | |||
RPL36A | ribosomal protein L36a (142 aa) | |||
SPCS3 | signal peptidase complex subunit 3 homolog (S. cerevisiae); Component of the microsomal signal peptidase complex which removes signal peptides from nascent proteins as they are translocated into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity) (180 aa) | |||
EIF3H | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3, subunit H; Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2-GTP-methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S preinitiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination riboso [...] (352 aa) |