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CHN2 | chimerin 2; GTPase-activating protein for p21-rac. Insufficient expression of beta-2 chimaerin is expected to lead to higher Rac activity and could therefore play a role in the progression from low-grade to high-grade tumors (468 aa) | |||
ARHGAP29 | Rho GTPase activating protein 29; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has strong activity toward RHOA, and weaker activity toward RAC1 and CDC42. May act as a specific effector of RAP2A to regulate Rho. In concert with RASIP1, suppresses RhoA signaling and dampens ROCK and MYH9 activities in endothelial cells and plays an essential role in blood vessel tubulogenesis (1261 aa) | |||
DEPDC1B | DEP domain containing 1B (529 aa) | |||
DLC1 | deleted in liver cancer 1 (1528 aa) | |||
ARAP2 | ArfGAP with RhoGAP domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2; Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent GTPase-activating protein that modulates actin cytoskeleton remodeling by regulating ARF and RHO family members. Is activated by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) binding. Can be activated by phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P2) binding, albeit with lower efficiency (By similarity) (1704 aa) | |||
RACGAP1 | Rac GTPase activating protein 1; Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Plays key roles in controlling cell growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells through mechanisms other than regulating Rac GTPase activity. Also involved in the regulation of growth-related processes in adipocytes and myoblasts. May be involved in regulating spermatogenesis and in the RACGAP1 pathway in neuronal proliferation. Shows strong GAP (GTPase acti [...] (632 aa) | |||
ARHGAP1 | Rho GTPase activating protein 1; GTPase activator for the Rho, Rac and Cdc42 proteins, converting them to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state. Cdc42 seems to be the preferred substrate (439 aa) | |||
ARHGAP28 | Rho GTPase activating protein 28; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state (By similarity) (570 aa) | |||
TRIP10 | thyroid hormone receptor interactor 10 (545 aa) | |||
RHOT2 | ras homolog family member T2; Mitochondrial GTPase involved in mitochondrial trafficking. Probably involved in control of anterograde transport of mitochondria and their subcellular distribution (By similarity) (618 aa) | |||
A2M | alpha-2-macroglobulin; Is able to inhibit all four classes of proteinases by a unique ’trapping’ mechanism. This protein has a peptide stretch, called the ’bait region’ which contains specific cleavage sites for different proteinases. When a proteinase cleaves the bait region, a conformational change is induced in the protein which traps the proteinase. The entrapped enzyme remains active against low molecular weight substrates (activity against high molecular weight substrates is greatly reduced). Following cleavage in the bait region a thioester bond is hydrolyzed and mediates the co [...] (1474 aa) | |||
ARHGEF1 | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 1; Seems to play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13) subunits. Acts as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13, and as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase. Activated G alpha 13/GNA13 stimulates the RhoGEF activity through interaction with the RGS-like domain. This GEF activity is inhibited by binding to activated GNA12. Mediates angiotensin-2- induced RhoA activation (927 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
ARHGAP12 | Rho GTPase activating protein 12; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state (By similarity) (846 aa) | |||
NET1 | neuroepithelial cell transforming 1; Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase. May be involved in activation of the SAPK/JNK pathway Stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death (596 aa) | |||
SRGAP1 | SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein 1; GTPase-activating protein for RhoA and Cdc42 small GTPases. Together with CDC42 seems to be involved in the pathway mediating the repulsive signaling of Robo and Slit proteins in neuronal migration. SLIT2, probably through interaction with ROBO1, increases the interaction of SRGAP1 with ROBO1 and inactivates CDC42 (1085 aa) | |||
ARHGAP40 | Rho GTPase activating protein 40; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state (By similarity) (622 aa) | |||
STARD8 | StAR-related lipid transfer (START) domain containing 8; Accelerates GTPase activity of RHOA and CDC42, but not RAC1. Stimulates the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5- bisphosphate by PLCD1 (1103 aa) | |||
ARHGAP44 | Rho GTPase activating protein 44; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Acts as a GTPase activitor in vitro for CDC42 and RAC1 (818 aa) | |||
ARHGAP5 | Rho GTPase activating protein 5 (1502 aa) | |||
ROCK1 | Rho-associated, coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1; Protein kinase which is a key regulator of actin cytoskeleton and cell polarity. Involved in regulation of smooth muscle contraction, actin cytoskeleton organization, stress fiber and focal adhesion formation, neurite retraction, cell adhesion and motility via phosphorylation of DAPK3, GFAP, LIMK1, LIMK2, MYL9/MLC2, PFN1 and PPP1R12A. Phosphorylates FHOD1 and acts synergistically with it to promote SRC-dependent non-apoptotic plasma membrane blebbing. Phosphorylates JIP3 and regulates the recruitment of JNK to JIP3 upon UVB-induc [...] (1354 aa) | |||
ARHGAP35 | Rho GTPase activating protein 35; Represses transcription of the glucocorticoid receptor by binding to the cis-acting regulatory sequence 5’- GAGAAAAGAAACTGGAGAAACTC-3’. May participate in the regulation of retinal development and degeneration. May transduce signals from p21-ras to the nucleus, acting via the ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP). May also act as a tumor suppressor (1499 aa) | |||
CHN1 | chimerin 1; GTPase-activating protein for p21-rac and a phorbol ester receptor. Involved in the assembly of neuronal locomotor circuits as a direct effector of EPHA4 in axon guidance (459 aa) | |||
ARHGAP25 | Rho GTPase activating protein 25; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state (By similarity) (646 aa) | |||
ARHGAP23 | Rho GTPase activating protein 23; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state (By similarity) (1491 aa) | |||
GNA13 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha 13; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems (377 aa) |