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NT5C | 5’, 3’-nucleotidase, cytosolic; Dephosphorylates the 5’ and 2’(3’)-phosphates of deoxyribonucleotides, with a preference for dUMP and dTMP, intermediate activity towards dGMP, and low activity towards dCMP and dAMP (201 aa) | |||
NT5E | 5’-nucleotidase, ecto (CD73); Hydrolyzes extracellular nucleotides into membrane permeable nucleosides. Exhibits AMP-, NAD-, and NMN-nucleosidase activities (574 aa) | |||
GYS2 | glycogen synthase 2 (liver); Transfers the glycosyl residue from UDP-Glc to the non- reducing end of alpha-1,4-glucan (703 aa) | |||
BLVRB | biliverdin reductase B (flavin reductase (NADPH)); Broad specificity oxidoreductase that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of a variety of flavins, such as riboflavin, FAD or FMN, biliverdins, methemoglobin and PQQ (pyrroloquinoline quinone). Contributes to heme catabolism and metabolizes linear tetrapyrroles. Can also reduce the complexed Fe(3+) iron to Fe(2+) in the presence of FMN and NADPH. In the liver, converts biliverdin to bilirubin (206 aa) | |||
NNT | nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase; The transhydrogenation between NADH and NADP is coupled to respiration and ATP hydrolysis and functions as a proton pump across the membrane. May play a role in reactive oxygen species (ROS) detoxification in the adrenal gland (1086 aa) | |||
PAPSS1 | 3’-phosphoadenosine 5’-phosphosulfate synthase 1; Bifunctional enzyme with both ATP sulfurylase and APS kinase activity, which mediates two steps in the sulfate activation pathway. The first step is the transfer of a sulfate group to ATP to yield adenosine 5’-phosphosulfate (APS), and the second step is the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to APS yielding 3’-phosphoadenylylsulfate (PAPS- activated sulfate donor used by sulfotransferase). In mammals, PAPS is the sole source of sulfate; APS appears to be only an intermediate in the sulfate- activation pathway. Also involved in the [...] (624 aa) | |||
PGM2L1 | phosphoglucomutase 2-like 1; Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase using 1,3- bisphosphoglycerate as a phosphate donor and a series of 1- phosphate sugars as acceptors, including glucose 1-phosphate, mannose 1-phosphate, ribose 1-phosphate and deoxyribose 1- phosphate. 5 or 6-phosphosugars are bad substrates, with the exception of glucose 6-phosphate. Also synthesizes ribose 1,5- bisphosphate. Has only low phosphopentomutase and phosphoglucomutase activities (622 aa) | |||
GYS1 | glycogen synthase 1 (muscle); Transfers the glycosyl residue from UDP-Glc to the non- reducing end of alpha-1,4-glucan (737 aa) | |||
UGDH | UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase; Involved in the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans; hyaluronan, chondroitin sulfate, and heparan sulfate (494 aa) | |||
NADSYN1 | NAD synthetase 1 (706 aa) | |||
NT5C2 | 5’-nucleotidase, cytosolic II; May have a critical role in the maintenance of a constant composition of intracellular purine/pyrimidine nucleotides in cooperation with other nucleotidases. Preferentially hydrolyzes inosine 5’-monophosphate (IMP) and other purine nucleotides (561 aa) | |||
NADK | NAD kinase (591 aa) | |||
PPCDC | phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase; Necessary for the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine to form 4’- phosphopantotheine (204 aa) | |||
ENPP3 | ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3; Cleaves a variety of phosphodiester and phosphosulfate bonds including deoxynucleotides, nucleotide sugars, and NAD (By similarity) (875 aa) | |||
NMRK1 | nicotinamide riboside kinase 1; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of nicotinamide riboside (NR) and nicotinic acid riboside (NaR) to form nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN). The enzyme also phosphorylates the antitumor drugs tiazofurin and 3- deazaguanosine (199 aa) | |||
PGM1 | phosphoglucomutase 1 (580 aa) | |||
RFK | riboflavin kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of riboflavin (vitamin B2) to form flavin-mononucleotide (FMN), hence rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of FAD. Essential for TNF-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Through its interaction with both TNFRSF1A and CYBA, physically and functionally couples TNFRSF1A to NADPH oxidase. TNF-activation of RFK may enhance the incorporation of FAD in NADPH oxidase, a critical step for the assembly and activation of NADPH oxidase (155 aa) | |||
PANK4 | pantothenate kinase 4; Plays a role in the physiological regulation of the intracellular CoA concentration (By similarity) (773 aa) | |||
PGM2 | phosphoglucomutase 2; Catalyzes the conversion of the nucleoside breakdown products ribose-1-phosphate and deoxyribose-1-phosphate to the corresponding 5-phosphopentoses. May also catalyze the interconversion of glucose-1-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate. Has low glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase activity (612 aa) | |||
NT5M | 5’,3’-nucleotidase, mitochondrial; Dephosphorylates specifically the 5’ and 2’(3’)- phosphates of uracil and thymine deoxyribonucleotides, and so protects mitochondrial DNA replication from excess dTTP. Has only marginal activity towards dIMP and dGMP (228 aa) | |||
QPRT | quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase; Involved in the catabolism of quinolinic acid (QA) (297 aa) | |||
NAPRT1 | nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase domain containing 1; Catalyzes the conversion of nicotinic acid (NA) to NA mononucleotide (NaMN). Essential for NA to increase cellular NAD levels and prevent oxidative stress of the cells (538 aa) | |||
PAPSS2 | 3’-phosphoadenosine 5’-phosphosulfate synthase 2; Bifunctional enzyme with both ATP sulfurylase and APS kinase activity, which mediates two steps in the sulfate activation pathway. The first step is the transfer of a sulfate group to ATP to yield adenosine 5’-phosphosulfate (APS), and the second step is the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to APS yielding 3’-phosphoadenylylsulfate (PAPS- activated sulfate donor used by sulfotransferase). In mammals, PAPS is the sole source of sulfate; APS appears to be only an intermediate in the sulfate- activation pathway. May have a important [...] (619 aa) | |||
NAMPTL | nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase-like (472 aa) | |||
ENSG00000250741 | NT5C1B-RDH14 readthrough (602 aa) | |||
COASY | CoA synthase; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the fourth and fifth sequential steps of CoA biosynthetic pathway. The fourth reaction is catalyzed by the phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase, coded by the coaD domain; the fifth reaction is catalyzed by the dephospho-CoA kinase, coded by the coaE domain. May act as a point of CoA biosynthesis regulation (593 aa) |