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TAF9 | TAF9 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 32kDa; Essential for cell viability. TAF9 and TAF9B are involved in transcriptional activation as well as repression of distinct but overlapping sets of genes. May have a role in gene regulation associated with apoptosis. TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex, the TBP-free TAFII complex (TFTC), the PCAF histone acetylase complex and the STAGA transcription coactivator-HAT complex. TFIID or TFTC are essential for the regulation of RNA polymerase II-mediated transcription (264 aa) | |||
SNAPC2 | small nuclear RNA activating complex, polypeptide 2, 45kDa; Part of the SNAPc complex required for the transcription of both RNA polymerase II and III small-nuclear RNA genes. Binds to the proximal sequence element (PSE), a non-TATA-box basal promoter element common to these 2 types of genes. Recruits TBP and BRF2 to the U6 snRNA TATA box (334 aa) | |||
TBP | TATA box binding protein; General transcription factor that functions at the core of the DNA-binding multiprotein factor TFIID. Binding of TFIID to the TATA box is the initial transcriptional step of the pre- initiation complex (PIC), playing a role in the activation of eukaryotic genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Component of the transcription factor SL1/TIF-IB complex, which is involved in the assembly of the PIC (preinitiation complex) during RNA polymerase I-dependent transcription. The rate of PIC formation probably is primarily dependent on the rate of association of SL1 wi [...] (339 aa) | |||
ELL2 | elongation factor, RNA polymerase II, 2; Elongation factor component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. Plays a role in immunoglobulin secretion in plasma cells- directs efficient alternative mRNA processing, influencing both proximal poly(A) site choice and exon skipping, as well as immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) alternative processing. Probably acts by regulating histone modifications accompanying transition fro [...] (640 aa) | |||
TAF4 | TAF4 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 135kDa; Makes part of TFIID is a multimeric protein complex that plays a central role in mediating promoter responses to various activators and repressors. Potentiates transcriptional activation by the AF-2S of the retinoic acid, vitamin D3 and thyroid hormone (1085 aa) | |||
ASUN | asunder, spermatogenesis regulator homolog (Drosphila); Crucial regulator of the mitotic cell cycle and development. At prophase, required for dynein anchoring to the nuclear envelope important for proper centrosome-nucleus coupling. At G2/M phase, may be required for proper spindle formation and execution of cytokinesis (706 aa) | |||
NARG2 | NMDA receptor regulated 2 (982 aa) | |||
TAF12 | TAF12 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 20kDa; TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex, PCAF histone acetylase complex and TBP-free TAFII complex (TFTC). TAFs components-TIIFD are essential for mediating regulation of RNA polymerase transcription (161 aa) | |||
TAF4B | TAF4b RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 105kDa; Cell type-specific subunit of TFIID that may function as a gene-selective coactivator in certain cells. TFIID is a multimeric protein complex that plays a central role in mediating promoter responses to various activators and repressors. TAFII105 is a transcriptional coactivator of the p65/RELA NF-kappa-B subunit. Involved in the activation of a subset of antiapoptotic genes including TNFAIP3. May be involved in regulating folliculogenesis. Through interaction with OCBA/POU2AF1, acts as a coactivator of [...] (862 aa) | |||
GTF2E1 | general transcription factor IIE, polypeptide 1, alpha 56kDa; Recruits TFIIH to the initiation complex and stimulates the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain kinase and DNA-dependent ATPase activities of TFIIH. Both TFIIH and TFIIE are required for promoter clearance by RNA polymerase (439 aa) | |||
ERCC3 | excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 3; ATP-dependent 3’-5’ DNA helicase, component of the core- TFIIH basal transcription factor, involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER) of DNA and, when complexed to CAK, in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. Acts by opening DNA either around the RNA transcription start site or the DNA damage (782 aa) | |||
TAF6L | TAF6-like RNA polymerase II, p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF)-associated factor, 65kDa; Functions as a component of the PCAF complex. The PCAF complex is capable of efficiently acetylating histones in a nucleosomal context. The PCAF complex could be considered as the human version of the yeast SAGA complex (622 aa) | |||
TAF10 | TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 30kDa; TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex, PCAF histone acetylase complex and TBP-free TAFII complex (TFTC). TIIFD is a multimeric protein complex that plays a central role in mediating promoter responses to various activators and repressors (218 aa) | |||
INTS5 | integrator complex subunit 5; Component of the Integrator complex, a complex involved in the small nuclear RNAs (snRNA) U1 and U2 transcription and in their 3’-box-dependent processing. The Integrator complex is associated with the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II largest subunit (POLR2A) and is recruited to the U1 and U2 snRNAs genes (1019 aa) | |||
TAF11 | TAF11 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 28kDa; Core TAFII present in both of the previously described TFIID species which either lack or contain TAFII30 (TFIID alpha and TFIID beta respectively) (211 aa) | |||
TAF13 | TAF13 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 18kDa; TFIID beta-specific TAFII (124 aa) | |||
RPRD2 | regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain containing 2 (1461 aa) | |||
TAF5 | TAF5 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 100kDa; TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex, PCAF histone acetylase complex and TBP-free TAFII complex (TFTC). TAFs components-TIIFD are essential for mediating regulation of RNA polymerase transcription. TAF5/TAFII100 interacts strongly with the histone H4-related TAF6/TAFII80 and the histone H3-related TAF9/TAFII31, as well as a stable complex comprised of both TAF5/TAFII80 and TAF6/TAFII31. Apparently weaker interactions of TAF5/TAFII100 with TBP, TAF1/TAFII250, TAF11/TAFII28, a [...] (800 aa) | |||
GTF2B | general transcription factor IIB; General factor that plays a major role in the activation of eukaryotic genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II (316 aa) | |||
TAF8 | TAF8 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 43kDa; Transcription factor TFIID is one of the general factors required for accurate and regulated initiation by RNA polymerase II. Mediates both basal and activator-dependent transcription. Plays a role in the differentiation of preadipocyte fibroblasts to adipocytes, however, does not seem to play a role in differentiation of myoblasts. Required for the integration of TAF10 in the TAF complex. May be important for survival of cells of the inner cell mass which constitute the pluripotent cell population of the [...] (310 aa) | |||
NCBP1 | nuclear cap binding protein subunit 1, 80kDa; Component of the cap-binding complex (CBC), which binds cotranscriptionally to the 5’-cap of pre-mRNAs and is involved in various processes such as pre-mRNA splicing, translation regulation, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by microRNAs (miRNAs) and mRNA export. The CBC complex is involved in mRNA export from the nucleus via its interaction with ALYREF/THOC4/ALY, leading to the recruitment of the mRNA export machinery to the 5’-end of mRNA and to mRNA export in a 5’ to 3’ direction through the nuclear pore. T [...] (790 aa) | |||
ERCC2 | excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 2; ATP-dependent 5’-3’ DNA helicase, component of the core- TFIIH basal transcription factor. Involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER) of DNA by opening DNA around the damage, and in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II by anchoring the CDK-activating kinase (CAK) complex, composed of CDK7, cyclin H and MAT1, to the core-TFIIH complex. Involved in the regulation of vitamin-D receptor activity. As part of the mitotic spindle-associated MMXD complex it plays a role in chromosome segregation. Might h [...] (760 aa) | |||
TAF6 | TAF6 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 80kDa; TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex, PCAF histone acetylase complex and TBP-free TAFII complex (TFTC). TIIFD is multimeric protein complex that plays a central role in mediating promoter responses to various activators and repressors (714 aa) | |||
NABP1 | nucleic acid binding protein 1; Component of the SOSS complex, a multiprotein complex that functions downstream of the MRN complex to promote DNA repair and G2/M checkpoint. In the SOSS complex, acts as a sensor of single-stranded DNA that binds to single-stranded DNA, in particular to polypyrimidines. The SOSS complex associates with DNA lesions and influences diverse endpoints in the cellular DNA damage response including cell-cycle checkpoint activation, recombinational repair and maintenance of genomic stability. Required for efficient homologous recombination-dependent repair of d [...] (204 aa) | |||
INTS8 | integrator complex subunit 8; Component of the Integrator complex, a complex involved in the small nuclear RNAs (snRNA) U1 and U2 transcription and in their 3’-box-dependent processing. The Integrator complex is associated with the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II largest subunit (POLR2A) and is recruited to the U1 and U2 snRNAs genes (995 aa) | |||
INTS4 | integrator complex subunit 4; Component of the Integrator complex, a complex involved in the small nuclear RNAs (snRNA) U1 and U2 transcription and in their 3’-box-dependent processing. The Integrator complex is associated with the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II largest subunit (POLR2A) and is recruited to the U1 and U2 snRNAs genes (963 aa) |