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WNT3 | wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 3; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Wnt-3 and Wnt-3a play distinct roles in cell-cell signaling during morphogenesis of the developing neural tube (By similarity) (355 aa) | |||
NANOG | Nanog homeobox; Transcription regulator involved in inner cell mass and embryonic stem (ES) cells proliferation and self-renewal. Imposes pluripotency on ES cells and prevents their differentiation towards extraembryonic endoderm and trophectoderm lineages. Blocks bone morphogenetic protein-induced mesoderm differentiation of ES cells by physically interacting with SMAD1 and interfering with the recruitment of coactivators to the active SMAD transcriptional complexes. Acts as a transcriptional activator or repressor. Binds optimally to the DNA consensus sequence 5’-TAAT[GT][GT]-3’ or 5 [...] (305 aa) | |||
POU4F3 | POU class 4 homeobox 3; May play a role in determining or maintaining the identities of a small subset of visual system neurons (338 aa) | |||
WNT5A | wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 5A; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Can activate or inhibit canonical Wnt signaling, depending on receptor context. In the presence of FZD4, activates beta-catenin signaling. In the presence of ROR2, inhibits the canonical Wnt pathway by promoting beta-catenin degradation through a GSK3-independent pathway which involves down-regulation of beta-catenin-induced reporter gene expression. Suppression of the canonical pathway allows chondrogenesis to occur and inhibits tumor formation. Stimulates [...] (380 aa) | |||
ERBB3 | v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 3 (avian); Binds and is activated by neuregulins and NTAK (1342 aa) | |||
ERBB2 | v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2, neuro/glioblastoma derived oncogene homolog (avian); Protein tyrosine kinase that is part of several cell surface receptor complexes, but that apparently needs a coreceptor for ligand binding. Essential component of a neuregulin-receptor complex, although neuregulins do not interact with it alone. GP30 is a potential ligand for this receptor. Regulates outgrowth and stabilization of peripheral microtubules (MTs). Upon ERBB2 activation, the MEMO1-RHOA-DIAPH1 signaling pathway elicits the phosphorylation and thus the inhibition o [...] (1255 aa) | |||
EGFR | epidermal growth factor receptor (1210 aa) | |||
POU4F2 | POU class 4 homeobox 2; Transcription factor. May play a role in determining or maintaining the identities of a small subset of visual system neurons (409 aa) | |||
HNRNPU | heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U (scaffold attachment factor A); Component of the CRD-mediated complex that promotes MYC mRNA stabilization. Binds to pre-mRNA. Has high affinity for scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Binds to double- and single- stranded DNA and RNA (825 aa) | |||
WNT3A | wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 3A; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Wnt-3 and Wnt-3a play distinct roles in cell-cell signaling during morphogenesis of the developing neural tube (352 aa) | |||
FGFR4 | fibroblast growth factor receptor 4; Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and migration, and in regulation of lipid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, glucose uptake, vitamin D metabolism and phosphate homeostasis. Required for normal down-regulation of the expression of CYP7A1, the rate-limiting enzyme in bile acid synthesis, in response to FGF19. Phosphorylates PLCG1 and FRS2. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of [...] (802 aa) | |||
WNT1 | wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. In some developmental processes, is also a ligand for the coreceptor RYK, thus triggering Wnt signaling. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule important in CNS development. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (370 aa) | |||
POU3F2 | POU class 3 homeobox 2; Transcription factor that binds preferentially to the recognition sequence which consists of two distinct half-sites, (’GCAT’) and (’TAAT’), separated by a nonconserved spacer region of 0, 2, or 3 nucleotides. Positively regulates the genes under the control of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and CRH II promoters (By similarity) (443 aa) | |||
RERE | arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide (RE) repeats; Plays a role as a transcriptional repressor during development. May play a role in the control of cell survival. Overexpression of RERE recruits BAX to the nucleus particularly to POD and triggers caspase-3 activation, leading to cell death (1566 aa) | |||
FGFR3 | fibroblast growth factor receptor 3; Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Plays an essential role in the regulation of chondrocyte differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis, and is required for normal skeleton development. Regulates both osteogenesis and postnatal bone mineralization by osteoblasts. Promotes apoptosis in chondrocytes, but can also promote cancer cell proliferation. Required for normal development of the inner ear. Ph [...] (808 aa) | |||
WNT7B | wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 7B; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters (By similarity) (349 aa) | |||
ERBB4 | v-erb-a erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 4 (avian); Tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an essential role as cell surface receptor for neuregulins and EGF family members and regulates development of the heart, the central nervous system and the mammary gland, gene transcription, cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis. Required for normal cardiac muscle differentiation during embryonic development, and for postnatal cardiomyocyte proliferation. Required for normal development of the embryonic central nervous system, especially for normal neural crest c [...] (1308 aa) | |||
RET | ret proto-oncogene; Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase involved in numerous cellular mechanisms including cell proliferation, neuronal navigation, cell migration, and cell differentiation upon binding with glial cell derived neurotrophic factor family ligands. Phosphorylates PTK2/FAK1. Regulates both cell death/survival balance and positional information. Required for the molecular mechanisms orchestration during intestine organogenesis; involved in the development of enteric nervous system and renal organogenesis during embryonic life, and promotes the formation of Peyer’s patch-like st [...] (1114 aa) | |||
ATN1 | atrophin 1; Transcriptional corepressor. Recruits NR2E1 to repress transcription. Promotes vascular smooth cell (VSMC) migration and orientation (By similarity). Corepressor of MTG8 transcriptional repression. Has some intrinsic repression activity which is independent of the number of poly-Asn (polyQ) repeats (1190 aa) | |||
POU3F3 | POU class 3 homeobox 3; Transcription factor that acts synergistically with SOX11 and SOX4. Plays a role in neuronal development. Is implicated in an enhancer activity at the embryonic met- mesencephalic junction; the enhancer element contains the octamer motif (5’-ATTTGCAT-3’) (By similarity) (500 aa) | |||
POU3F1 | POU class 3 homeobox 1; Transcription factor that binds to the octamer motif (5’-ATTTGCAT-3’). Thought to be involved in early embryogenesis and neurogenesis (451 aa) | |||
POU3F4 | POU class 3 homeobox 4; Probable transcription factor which exert its primary action widely during early neural development and in a very limited set of neurons in the mature brain (361 aa) | |||
POU4F1 | POU class 4 homeobox 1; Probable transcription factor which may play a role in the regulation of specific gene expression within a subset of neuronal lineages. May play a role in determining or maintaining the identities of a small subset of visual system neurons (419 aa) | |||
CDH23 | cadherin-related 23; Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells. CDH23 is required for establishing and/or maintaining the proper organization of the stereocilia bundle of hair cells in the cochlea and the vestibule during late embryonic/early postnatal development. It is part of the functional network formed by USH1C, USH1G, CDH23 and MYO7A that mediates mechanotransduction in cochlear hair cells. Required for normal hearing (1114 aa) | |||
FGFR1 | fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (853 aa) | |||
FGFR2 | fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (822 aa) |