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BYSL | bystin-like; Required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA precursor and biogenesis of 40S ribosomal subunits. May be required for trophinin-dependent regulation of cell adhesion during implantation of human embryos (437 aa) | |||
GUCA1B | guanylate cyclase activator 1B (retina); Stimulates guanylyl cyclase 1 (GC1) and GC2 when free calcium ions concentration is low, and GC1 and GC2 when free calcium ions concentration is elevated. This Ca(2+)-sensitive regulation of GC is a key event in recovery of the dark state of rod photoreceptors following light exposure (200 aa) | |||
TNNC1 | troponin C type 1 (slow); Troponin is the central regulatory protein of striated muscle contraction. Tn consists of three components- Tn-I which is the inhibitor of actomyosin ATPase, Tn-T which contains the binding site for tropomyosin and Tn-C. The binding of calcium to Tn-C abolishes the inhibitory action of Tn on actin filaments (161 aa) | |||
PPP3R1 | protein phosphatase 3, regulatory subunit B, alpha; Regulatory subunit of calcineurin, a calcium-dependent, calmodulin stimulated protein phosphatase. Confers calcium sensitivity (170 aa) | |||
MYL12B | myosin, light chain 12B, regulatory; Myosin regulatory subunit that plays an important role in regulation of both smooth muscle and nonmuscle cell contractile activity via its phosphorylation. Phosphorylation triggers actin polymerization in vascular smooth muscle. Implicated in cytokinesis, receptor capping, and cell locomotion (By similarity) (172 aa) | |||
PPP3CC | protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, gamma isozyme; Calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase. This subunit may have a role in the calmodulin activation of calcineurin (512 aa) | |||
OCM | oncomodulin; Has some calmodulin-like activity with respect to enzyme activation and growth regulation. Binds two calcium ions (109 aa) | |||
OCM2 | oncomodulin 2 (109 aa) | |||
CIB2 | calcium and integrin binding family member 2; Critical for proper photorecetor cell maintenance and function. May play a role in calcium homeostasis and participate in calcium regulation in the mechanotransduction process (By similarity) (187 aa) | |||
GUCA1C | guanylate cyclase activator 1C; Stimulates guanylyl cyclase 1 (GC1) and GC2 when free calcium ions concentration is low and inhibits guanylyl cyclases when free calcium ions concentration is elevated. This Ca(2+)- sensitive regulation of guanylyl cyclase (GC) is a key event in recovery of the dark state of rod photoreceptors following light exposure (209 aa) | |||
EFCAB1 | EF-hand calcium binding domain 1 (211 aa) | |||
EFCAB6 | EF-hand calcium binding domain 6 (1501 aa) | |||
CALB1 | calbindin 1, 28kDa; Buffers cytosolic calcium. May stimulate a membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase and a 3’,5’-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (261 aa) | |||
FBXW7 | F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase; Substrate recognition component of a SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F- box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Probably recognizes and binds to phosphorylated target proteins. Involved in the degradation of cyclin-E, MYC, NOTCH1 released notch intracellular domain (NICD), and probably PSEN1 (707 aa) | |||
CIB4 | calcium and integrin binding family member 4 (185 aa) | |||
CHP2 | calcineurin-like EF hand protein 2; Functions as an integral cofactor in cell pH regulation by controlling plasma membrane-type Na(+)/H(+) exchange activity. Binds to and activates SLC9A1/NHE1 in a serum-independent manner, thus increasing pH and protecting cells from serum deprivation- induced death. Also plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and tumor growth by increasing the phosphatase activity of PPP3CA in a calcium-dependent manner. Activator of the calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway. Involved in the cytoplasmic translocation of the transcription factor NFATC3 to t [...] (196 aa) | |||
TRAF7 | TNF receptor-associated factor 7, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase; E3 ubiquitin ligase capable of auto-ubiquitination, following phosphorylation by MAP3K3. Potentiates MEKK3-mediated activation of the NF-kappa-B, JUN/AP1 and DDIT3 transcriptional regulators. Induces apoptosis when overexpressed (670 aa) | |||
CIB1 | calcium and integrin binding 1 (calmyrin); May convert the inactive conformation of integrin alpha- IIb/beta3 to an active form through binding to the integrin cytoplasmic domain. Induces cell migration and spreading mediated through integrin (possibly via focal adhesion complexes). Functions as a negative regulator of stress activated MAP kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways. May play a role in regulation of apoptosis. Interacts with and up-regulates PTK2/FAK1 activity. Down regulates inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor-dependent calcium signaling. Participates in endomitotic cell cycle [...] (191 aa) | |||
TESC | tescalcin; Functions as an integral cofactor in cell pH regulation by controlling plasma membrane-type Na(+)/H(+) exchange activity. Promotes the maturation, transport, cell surface stability and exchange activity of SLC9A1/NHE1 at the plasma membrane. Promotes the induction of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation toward megakaryocytic lineage. Essential for the coupling of ERK cascade activation with the expression of ETS family genes in megakaryocytic differentiation. Also involved in granulocytic differentiation in a ERK-dependent manner. Inhibits the phosphatase activity of calc [...] (214 aa) | |||
CHP1 | calcineurin-like EF hand protein 1; Calcium-binding protein involved in different processes such as regulation of vesicular trafficking, plasma membrane Na(+)/H(+) exchanger and gene transcription. Involved in the constitutive exocytic membrane traffic. Mediates the association between microtubules and membrane-bound organelles of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus and is also required for the targeting and fusion of transcytotic vesicles (TCV) with the plasma membrane. Functions as an integral cofactor in cell pH regulation by controlling plasma membrane-type Na(+)/H(+) exc [...] (195 aa) | |||
TNNI3 | troponin I type 3 (cardiac); Troponin I is the inhibitory subunit of troponin, the thin filament regulatory complex which confers calcium-sensitivity to striated muscle actomyosin ATPase activity (210 aa) | |||
RCAN3 | RCAN family member 3; Inhibits calcineurin-dependent transcriptional responses by binding to the catalytic domain of calcineurin A. Could play a role during central nervous system development (By similarity) (241 aa) | |||
PPP3R2 | protein phosphatase 3, regulatory subunit B, beta; Regulatory subunit of calcineurin, a calcium-dependent, calmodulin stimulated protein phosphatase. Confers calcium sensitivity (By similarity) (173 aa) | |||
PPP3CB | protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme; Calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase. This subunit may have a role in the calmodulin activation of calcineurin (525 aa) | |||
PPP3CA | protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, alpha isozyme; Calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase. This subunit may have a role in the calmodulin activation of calcineurin. Dephosphorylates DNM1L, HSPB1 and SSH1 (521 aa) | |||
ZDHHC17 | zinc finger, DHHC-type containing 17; Palmitoyltransferase specific for a subset of neuronal proteins, including SNAP25, DLG4/PSD95, GAD2, SYT1 and HD. Palmitoylates MPP1 in erythrocytes. May be involved in the sorting or targeting of critical proteins involved in the initiating events of endocytosis at the plasma membrane. Has transforming activity. Mediates Mg(2+) transport (632 aa) |