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OAS3 | 2’-5’-oligoadenylate synthetase 3, 100kDa; Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response. In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation. Synthesizes preferentially dimers of 2’-5’- oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNase L) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation. Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in [...] (1087 aa) | |||
ODC1 | ornithine decarboxylase 1 (461 aa) | |||
OASL | 2’-5’-oligoadenylate synthetase-like; Does not have 2’-5’-OAS activity, but can bind double- stranded RNA. Displays antiviral activity against encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) via an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L (514 aa) | |||
SAT2 | spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase family member 2; Enzyme which catalyzes the acetylation of polyamines. Substrate specificity- norspermidine > spermidine = spermine >> N(1)acetylspermine = putrescine (170 aa) | |||
DMWD | dystrophia myotonica, WD repeat containing; Could have a regulatory function in meiosis (674 aa) | |||
TERF1 | telomeric repeat binding factor (NIMA-interacting) 1; Binds the telomeric double-stranded TTAGGG repeat and negatively regulates telomere length. Involved in the regulation of the mitotic spindle. Component of the shelterin complex (telosome) that is involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection. Shelterin associates with arrays of double- stranded TTAGGG repeats added by telomerase and protects chromosome ends; without its protective activity, telomeres are no longer hidden from the DNA damage surveillance and chromosome ends are inappropriately processed by DNA repair [...] (439 aa) | |||
ADC | arginine decarboxylase (460 aa) | |||
UBB | ubiquitin B (229 aa) | |||
SMOX | spermine oxidase (555 aa) | |||
ENSG00000173727 | Uncharacterized protein (112 aa) | |||
CIDEA | cell death-inducing DFFA-like effector a; Acts as a CEBPB coactivator in mammary epithelial cells to control the expression of a subset of CEBPB downstream target genes, including ID2, IGF1, PRLR, SOCS1, SOCS3, XDH, but not casein. By interacting with CEBPB, strengthens the association of CEBPB with the XDH promoter, increases histone acetylation and dissociates HDAC1 from the promoter (By similarity). Binds to lipid droplets and regulates their enlargement, thereby restricting lipolysis and favoring storage. At focal contact sites between lipid droplets, promotes directional net neutr [...] (219 aa) | |||
AZIN1 | antizyme inhibitor 1; Regulates cellular polyamine homeostasis (By similarity). Inhibits antizyme-dependent ornithine decarboxylase degradation by binding to antizyme (448 aa) | |||
NT5DC1 | 5’-nucleotidase domain containing 1 (455 aa) | |||
UBL4B | ubiquitin-like 4B (174 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
DDA1 | DET1 and DDB1 associated 1; May be involved in ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Component of the DDD- E2 complexes which may provide a platform for interaction with CUL4A and WD repeat proteins (102 aa) | |||
ABP1 | amiloride binding protein 1 (amine oxidase (copper-containing)); Catalyzes the degradation of compounds such as putrescine, histamine, spermine, and spermidine, substances involved in allergic and immune responses, cell proliferation, tissue differentiation, tumor formation, and possibly apoptosis. Placental DAO is thought to play a role in the regulation of the female reproductive function (751 aa) | |||
AMD1 | adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1 (334 aa) | |||
AGMAT | agmatine ureohydrolase (agmatinase) (352 aa) | |||
THNSL1 | threonine synthase-like 1 (S. cerevisiae) (743 aa) | |||
SRM | spermidine synthase; Catalyzes the production of spermidine from putrescine and decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine (dcSAM). Has a strong preference for putrescine as substrate, and has very low activity towards 1,3-diaminopropane. Has extremely low activity towards spermidine (302 aa) | |||
SYVN1 | synovial apoptosis inhibitor 1, synoviolin; Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin specifically from endoplasmic reticulum-associated UBC7 E2 ligase and transfers it to substrates, promoting their degradation. Component of the endoplasmic reticulum quality control (ERQC) system also called ER-associated degradation (ERAD) involved in ubiquitin-dependent degradation of misfolded endoplasmic reticulum proteins. Also promotes the degradation of normal but naturally short-lived proteins such as SGK. Protects cells from ER stress-induced apoptosis. Protects neurons f [...] (617 aa) | |||
SAT1 | spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1; Enzyme which catalyzes the acetylation of polyamines. Substrate specificity- norspermidine = spermidine >> spermine > N(1)-acetylspermine > putrescine. This highly regulated enzyme allows a fine attenuation of the intracellular concentration of polyamines. Also involved in the regulation of polyamine transport out of cells. Acts on 1,3-diaminopropane, 1,5-diaminopentane, putrescine, spermidine (forming N(1)- and N(8)-acetylspermidine), spermine, N(1)-acetylspermidine and N(8)-acetylspermidine (171 aa) | |||
SMS | spermine synthase; Catalyzes the production of spermine from spermidine and decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine (dcSAM) (366 aa) | |||
ENSG00000264545 | Uncharacterized protein (143 aa) | |||
SUMO2 | SMT3 suppressor of mif two 3 homolog 2 (S. cerevisiae); Ubiquitin-like protein that can be covalently attached to proteins as a monomer or as a lysine-linked polymer. Covalent attachment via an isopeptide bond to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex SAE1-SAE2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme UBE2I, and can be promoted by an E3 ligase such as PIAS1-4, RANBP2 or CBX4. This post-translational modification on lysine residues of proteins plays a crucial role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduc [...] (95 aa) |