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YTHDC2 | YTH domain containing 2 (1430 aa) | |||
EIF2C2 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2; Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). The ’minimal RISC’ appears to include EIF2C2/AGO2 bound to a short guide RNA such as a microRNA (miRNA) or short interfering RNA (siRNA). These guide RNAs direct RISC to complementary mRNAs that are targets for RISC- mediated gene silencing. The precise mechanism of gene silencing depends on the degree of complementarity between the miRNA or siRNA and its target. Binding of RISC to a perfectly complementary mRNA generally results in silencing due [...] (859 aa) | |||
DHX33 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 33; Stimulates RNA polymerase I transcription of the 47S precursor rRNA. Associates with ribosomal DNA (rDNA) loci where it is involved in POLR1A recruitment. Important element of nucleolar organization (707 aa) | |||
DHX40 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 40; Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase (By similarity) (779 aa) | |||
DHX29 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 29; ATP-binding RNA helicase involved in translation initiation. Required for efficient initiation on mammalian mRNAs with structured 5’-UTRs by promoting efficient NTPase-dependent 48S complex formation. Specifically binds to the 40S ribosome near the mRNA entrance. Does not possess a processive helicase activity (1369 aa) | |||
DHX8 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 8; Facilitates nuclear export of spliced mRNA by releasing the RNA from the spliceosome (1220 aa) | |||
KHDRBS2 | KH domain containing, RNA binding, signal transduction associated 2; RNA-binding protein that plays a role in the regulation of alternative splicing and influences mRNA splice site selection and exon inclusion. Its phosphorylation by FYN inhibits its ability to regulate splice site selection. Induces an increased concentration-dependent incorporation of exon in CD44 pre-mRNA by direct binding to purine-rich exonic enhancer. May function as an adapter protein for Src kinases during mitosis. Binds both poly(A) and poly(U) homopolymers. Phosphorylation by PTK6 inhibits its RNA-binding abi [...] (349 aa) | |||
DHX57 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 57; Probable ATP-binding RNA helicase (1386 aa) | |||
KHDRBS1 | KH domain containing, RNA binding, signal transduction associated 1; Recruited and tyrosine phosphorylated by several receptor systems, for example the T-cell, leptin and insulin receptors. Once phosphorylated, functions as an adapter protein in signal transduction cascades by binding to SH2 and SH3 domain- containing proteins. Role in G2-M progression in the cell cycle. Represses CBP-dependent transcriptional activation apparently by competing with other nuclear factors for binding to CBP. Also acts as a putative regulator of mRNA stability and/or translation rates and mediates mRNA n [...] (443 aa) | |||
RBM15B | RNA binding motif protein 15B; May function in the regulation of alternative or illicit splicing (890 aa) | |||
DHX34 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 34; Probable ATP-binding RNA helicase (1143 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
IBA57 | IBA57, iron-sulfur cluster assembly homolog (S. cerevisiae); Required for normal heme biosynthesis (By similarity) (356 aa) | |||
DHX9 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 9; Unwinds double-stranded DNA and RNA in a 3’ to 5’ direction. Alteration of secondary structure may subsequently influence interactions with proteins or other nucleic acids. Functions as a transcriptional activator. Component of the CRD- mediated complex that promotes MYC mRNA stability. Involved with LARP6 in the stabilization of type I collagen mRNAs for CO1A1 and CO1A2. Positively regulates HIV-1 LTR-directed gene expression (1270 aa) | |||
COPA | coatomer protein complex, subunit alpha; The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non- clathrin-coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. In mammals, the coatomer can only be recruited by membranes associated to ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs), which are small GTP-binding proteins; the [...] (1233 aa) | |||
RBM15 | RNA binding motif protein 15 (977 aa) | |||
EIF2C3 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 3; Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi). Binds to short RNAs such as microRNAs (miRNAs) and represses the translation of mRNAs which are complementary to them. Lacks endonuclease activity and does not appear to cleave target mRNAs (860 aa) | |||
EIF2C1 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 1; Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi). Binds to short RNAs such as microRNAs (miRNAs) or short interfering RNAs (siRNAs), and represses the translation of mRNAs which are complementary to them. Lacks endonuclease activity and does not appear to cleave target mRNAs. Also required for transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions which are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs) (857 aa) | |||
EIF2C4 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 4; Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi). Binds to short RNAs such as microRNAs (miRNAs) and represses the translation of mRNAs which are complementary to them. Lacks endonuclease activity and does not appear to cleave target mRNAs. Also required for RNA-directed transcription and replication of the human hapatitis delta virus (HDV) (861 aa) | |||
SPEN | spen homolog, transcriptional regulator (Drosophila); May serve as a nuclear matrix platform that organizes and integrates transcriptional responses. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation- synergizes with RUNX2 to enhance FGFR2- mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Has also been shown to be an essential corepressor protein, which probably regulates different key pathways such as the Notch pathway. Negative regulator of the Notch pathway via its interaction with RBPSUH, which prevents the association between NOTCH1 and RBPSUH [...] (3664 aa) | |||
DDX53 | DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 53 (631 aa) | |||
TDRD9 | tudor domain containing 9; Probable ATP-binding RNA helicase which plays a central role during spermatogenesis by repressing transposable elements and prevent their mobilization, which is essential for the germline integrity. Acts via the piRNA metabolic process, which mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and govern the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons. Its association with PIWIL4 and the piP-bodies suggests a participation in the secondary piRNAs metabolic process (By similarity) (1382 aa) | |||
DHX30 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 30; Required for optimal function of the zinc-finger antiviral protein ZC3HAV1 (By similarity). Associates with mitochondrial DNA (1194 aa) | |||
DHX36 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 36; Plays a role in degradation and deadenylation of mRNAs containing in their 3’-UTR the consensus ARE sequence element. May function in sex development and spermatogenesis (1008 aa) | |||
HDAC2 | histone deacetylase 2; Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Forms transcriptional repressor complexes by associating with MAD, SIN3, YY1 and N-COR. Interacts in the late S-phase of DNA-replication with DNMT1 in the other transcriptional repressor complex composed o [...] (488 aa) |