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P2RY10 | purinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled, 10; Putative receptor for purines coupled to G-proteins (339 aa) | |||
GNGT1 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma transducing activity polypeptide 1; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction (By similarity) (74 aa) | |||
ADCY3 | adenylate cyclase 3; Mediates odorant detection (possibly) via modulation of intracellular cAMP concentration (1144 aa) | |||
PIK3CA | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha; Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) that phosphorylates PtdIns (Phosphatidylinositol), PtdIns4P (Phosphatidylinositol 4- phosphate) and PtdIns(4,5)P2 (Phosphatidylinositol 4,5- bisphosphate) to generate phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3). PIP3 plays a key role by recruiting PH domain-containing proteins to the membrane, including AKT1 and PDPK1, activating signaling cascades involved in cell growth, survival, proliferation, motility and morphology. Participates in cellular signaling in response to variou [...] (1068 aa) | |||
NMU | neuromedin U; Stimulates muscle contractions of specific regions of the gastrointestinal tract. In humans, NmU stimulates contractions of the ileum and urinary bladder (174 aa) | |||
NPFF | neuropeptide FF-amide peptide precursor; Morphine modulating peptides. Have wide-ranging physiologic effects, including the modulation of morphine-induced analgesia, elevation of arterial blood pressure, and increased somatostatin secretion from the pancreas. Neuropeptide FF potentiates and sensitizes ASIC1 and ASIC3 channels (113 aa) | |||
TAC3 | tachykinin 3; Tachykinins are active peptides which excite neurons, evoke behavioral responses, are potent vasodilators and secretagogues, and contract (directly or indirectly) many smooth muscles (By similarity). Is a critical central regulator of gonadal function (121 aa) | |||
CCL11 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11; In response to the presence of allergens, this protein directly promotes the accumulation of eosinophils, a prominent feature of allergic inflammatory reactions. Binds to CCR3 (97 aa) | |||
TRH | thyrotropin-releasing hormone; Functions as a regulator of the biosynthesis of TSH in the anterior pituitary gland and as a neurotransmitter/ neuromodulator in the central and peripheral nervous systems. May promote hair shaft elongation, prolonge the hair cycle growth phase (anagen) and antagonized its termination by TGFB2. May also increase proliferation and inhibited apoptosis of hair matrix keratinocytes (242 aa) | |||
FOS | FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog; Nuclear phosphoprotein which forms a tight but non- covalently linked complex with the JUN/AP-1 transcription factor. In the heterodimer, FOS and JUN/AP-1 basic regions each seems to interact with symmetrical DNA half sites. On TGF-beta activation, forms a multimeric SMAD3/SMAD4/JUN/FOS complex at the AP1/SMAD- binding site to regulate TGF-beta-mediated signaling. Has a critical function in regulating the development of cells destined to form and maintain the skeleton. It is thought to have an important role in signal transduction, cell p [...] (380 aa) | |||
CHRM1 | cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 1; The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover (460 aa) | |||
EDNRA | endothelin receptor type A (427 aa) | |||
F2R | coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor; High affinity receptor for activated thrombin coupled to G proteins that stimulate phosphoinositide hydrolysis. May play a role in platelets activation and in vascular development (425 aa) | |||
OXTR | oxytocin receptor; Receptor for oxytocin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate a phosphatidylinositol- calcium second messenger system (389 aa) | |||
PMCH | pro-melanin-concentrating hormone; MCH may act as a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator in a broad array of neuronal functions directed toward the regulation of goal-directed behavior, such as food intake, and general arousal. May also have a role in spermatocyte differentiation (165 aa) | |||
RGS19 | regulator of G-protein signaling 19; Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. Binds to G-alpha subfamily 1 members, with the order G(i)a3 > G(i)a1 > G(o)a >> G(z)a/G(i)a2. Activity on G(z)-alpha is inhibited by phosphorylation and palmitoylation of the G-protein (217 aa) | |||
EDN3 | endothelin 3; Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptides (238 aa) | |||
FPR2 | formyl peptide receptor 2; Low affinity receptor for N-formyl-methionyl peptides, which are powerful neutrophils chemotactic factors. Binding of FMLP to the receptor causes activation of neutrophils. This response is mediated via a G-protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. The activation of LXA4R could result in an anti-inflammatory outcome counteracting the actions of proinflammatory signals such as LTB4 (leukotriene B4) (351 aa) | |||
SRC | v-src sarcoma (Schmidt-Ruppin A-2) viral oncogene homolog (avian); Non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase which is activated following engagement of many different classes of cellular receptors including immune response receptors, integrins and other adhesion receptors, receptor protein tyrosine kinases, G protein- coupled receptors as well as cytokine receptors. Participates in signaling pathways that control a diverse spectrum of biological activities including gene transcription, immune response, cell adhesion, cell cycle progression, apoptosis, migration, and transformation. Due to f [...] (536 aa) | |||
NTSR1 | neurotensin receptor 1 (high affinity); Receptor for the tridecapeptide neurotensin. It is associated with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol- calcium second messenger system (418 aa) | |||
HCRTR2 | hypocretin (orexin) receptor 2; Nonselective, high-affinity receptor for both orexin-A and orexin-B neuropeptides (444 aa) | |||
OPN4 | opsin 4; Photoreceptor required for regulation of circadian rhythm. Contributes to pupillar reflex and other non-image forming responses to light. May be able to isomerize covalently bound all- trans retinal back to 11-cis retinal (By similarity) (489 aa) | |||
PRKACG | protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, gamma; Phosphorylates a large number of substrates in the cytoplasm and the nucleus (351 aa) | |||
EDN1 | endothelin 1; Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptides (212 aa) | |||
ADRA1D | adrenoceptor alpha 1D; This alpha-adrenergic receptor mediates its effect through the influx of extracellular calcium (572 aa) | |||
NMB | neuromedin B; Stimulates smooth muscle contraction in a manner similar to that of bombesin (154 aa) |