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FUT5 | fucosyltransferase 5 (alpha (1,3) fucosyltransferase); May catalyze alpha-1,3 glycosidic linkages involved in the expression of VIM-2, Lewis X/SSEA-1 and sialyl Lewis X antigens (374 aa) | |||
ADAM20 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 20; May be involved in sperm maturation and/or fertilization (776 aa) | |||
OGN | osteoglycin; Induces bone formation in conjunction with TGF-beta-1 or TGF-beta-2 (298 aa) | |||
NOTCH3 | notch 3; Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged1, Jagged2 and Delta1 to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity) (2321 aa) | |||
GCNT2 | glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 2, I-branching enzyme (I blood group); Branching enzyme that converts linear into branched poly-N-acetyllactosaminoglycans. Introduces the blood group I antigen during embryonic development. It is closely associated with the development and maturation of erythroid cells. The expression of the blood group I antigen in erythrocytes is determined by isoform C (402 aa) | |||
ADAM2 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 2; Sperm surface membrane protein that may be involved in sperm-egg plasma membrane adhesion and fusion during fertilization. Could have a direct role in sperm-zona binding or migration of sperm from the uterus into the oviduct. Interactions with egg membrane could be mediated via binding between its disintegrin-like domain to one or more integrins receptors on the egg. This is a non catalytic metalloprotease-like protein (735 aa) | |||
ADAM21 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 21; May be involved in sperm maturation and/or fertilization. May also be involved in epithelia functions associated with establishing and maintaining gradients of ions or nutrients (722 aa) | |||
ZP1 | zona pellucida glycoprotein 1 (sperm receptor); The mammalian zona pellucida, which mediates species- specific sperm binding, induction of the acrosome reaction and prevents post-fertilization polyspermy, is composed of three to four glycoproteins, ZP1, ZP2, ZP3, and ZP4. ZP1 ensures the structural integrity of the zona pellucida (638 aa) | |||
FUT9 | fucosyltransferase 9 (alpha (1,3) fucosyltransferase); Transfers a fucose to lacto-N-neotetraose but not to either alpha2,3-sialyl lacto-N-neotetraose or lacto-N-tetraose. Can catalyze the last step in the biosynthesis of Lewis antigen, the addition of a fucose to precursor polysaccharides (359 aa) | |||
FUT3 | fucosyltransferase 3 (galactoside 3(4)-L-fucosyltransferase, Lewis blood group); May catalyze alpha-1,3 and alpha-1,4 glycosidic linkages involved in the expression of Vim-2, Lewis A, Lewis B, sialyl Lewis X and Lewis X/SSEA-1 antigens. May be involved in blood group Lewis determination; Lewis-positive (Le(+)) individuals have an active enzyme while Lewis-negative (Le(-)) individuals have an inactive enzyme. Also acts on the corresponding 1,4-galactosyl derivative, forming 1,3-L-fucosyl links (361 aa) | |||
FUT1 | fucosyltransferase 1 (galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase, H blood group); Creates a soluble precursor oligosaccharide FuC-alpha ((1,2)Galbeta-) called the H antigen which is an essential substrate for the final step in the soluble A and B antigen synthesis pathway. H and Se enzymes fucosylate the same acceptor substrates but exhibit different Km values (365 aa) | |||
B3GNT4 | UDP-GlcNAc-betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 4; Has a beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity for type 2 oligosaccharides (378 aa) | |||
B3GNT3 | UDP-GlcNAc-betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 3; Has a beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity for type 2 oligosaccharides (372 aa) | |||
PRELP | proline/arginine-rich end leucine-rich repeat protein; May anchor basement membranes to the underlying connective tissue (By similarity) (382 aa) | |||
FMOD | fibromodulin; Affects the rate of fibrils formation. May have a primary role in collagen fibrillogenesis (By similarity) (376 aa) | |||
ZP4 | zona pellucida glycoprotein 4; The mammalian zona pellucida, which mediates species- specific sperm binding, induction of the acrosome reaction and prevents post-fertilization polyspermy, is composed of three to four glycoproteins, ZP1, ZP2, ZP3, and ZP4. ZP4 may act as a sperm receptor (540 aa) | |||
B3GALT2 | UDP-Gal-betaGlcNAc beta 1,3-galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 2; Beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase that transfers galactose from UDP-galactose to substrates with a terminal beta-N- acetylglucosamine (beta-GlcNAc) residue. Can also utilize substrates with a terminal galactose residue, albeit with lower efficiency. Involved in the biosynthesis of the carbohydrate moieties of glycolipids and glycoproteins. Inactive towards substrates with terminal alpha-N-acetylglucosamine (alpha-GlcNAc) or alpha-N-acetylgalactosamine (alpha-GalNAc) residues (422 aa) | |||
ADAM30 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 30; May be involved in spermatogenesis and fertilization (790 aa) | |||
OVGP1 | oviductal glycoprotein 1, 120kDa; Binds to oocyte zona pellucida in vivo. May play a role in the fertilization process and/or early embryonic development (678 aa) | |||
GALE | UDP-galactose-4-epimerase; Catalyzes two distinct but analogous reactions- the epimerization of UDP-glucose to UDP-galactose and the epimerization of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-N- acetylgalactosamine (348 aa) | |||
GALT | galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (379 aa) | |||
B4GALT1 | UDP-Gal-betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 1 (398 aa) | |||
FUT2 | fucosyltransferase 2 (secretor status included); Creates a soluble precursor oligosaccharide FuC-alpha ((1,2)Galbeta-) called the H antigen which is an essential substrate for the final step in the soluble A and B antigen synthesis pathway. H and Se enzymes fucosylate the same acceptor substrates but exhibit different Km values (343 aa) | |||
ZP3 | zona pellucida glycoprotein 3 (sperm receptor); The mammalian zona pellucida, which mediates species- specific sperm binding, induction of the acrosome reaction and prevents post-fertilization polyspermy, is composed of three to four glycoproteins, ZP1, ZP2, ZP3, and ZP4. ZP3 is essential for sperm binding and zona matrix formation (424 aa) | |||
GCNT3 | glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 3, mucin type; Glycosyltransferase that can synthesize all known mucin beta 6 N-acetylglucosaminides. Mediates core 2 and core 4 O-glycan branching, 2 important steps in mucin-type biosynthesis. Has also I-branching enzyme activity by converting linear into branched poly-N-acetyllactosaminoglycans, leading to introduce the blood group I antigen during embryonic development (438 aa) | |||
ACAN | aggrecan; This proteoglycan is a major component of extracellular matrix of cartilagenous tissues. A major function of this protein is to resist compression in cartilage. It binds avidly to hyaluronic acid via an N-terminal globular region (2530 aa) |