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FBL | fibrillarin; Involved in pre-rRNA processing. Utilizes the methyl donor S-adenosyl-L-methionine to catalyze the site-specific 2’- hydroxyl methylation of ribose moieties in pre-ribosomal RNA. Site specificity is provided by a guide RNA that base pairs with the substrate. Methylation occurs at a characteristic distance from the sequence involved in base pairing with the guide RNA (321 aa) | |||
GAR1 | GAR1 ribonucleoprotein homolog (yeast); Required for ribosome biogenesis and telomere maintenance. Part of the H/ACA small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (H/ACA snoRNP) complex, which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Each rRNA can contain up to 100 pseudouridine ("psi") residues, which may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. May also be required for correct processing or intranuclear trafficking of TERC, the RNA component of the telomerase reverse transcr [...] (217 aa) | |||
BYSL | bystin-like; Required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA precursor and biogenesis of 40S ribosomal subunits. May be required for trophinin-dependent regulation of cell adhesion during implantation of human embryos (437 aa) | |||
RRP9 | ribosomal RNA processing 9, small subunit (SSU) processome component, homolog (yeast); Component of a nucleolar small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle (snoRNP) thought to participate in the processing and modification of pre-ribosomal RNA (475 aa) | |||
MPHOSPH10 | M-phase phosphoprotein 10 (U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein); Component of the 60-80S U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (U3 snoRNP). Required for the early cleavages during pre-18S ribosomal RNA processing (681 aa) | |||
RPS4Y1 | ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked 1 (263 aa) | |||
UTP20 | UTP20, small subunit (SSU) processome component, homolog (yeast); Involved in 18S pre-rRNA processing. Associates with U3 snoRNA (2785 aa) | |||
EED | embryonic ectoderm development; Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2/EED- EZH2 complex, which methylates ’Lys-9’ and ’Lys-27’ of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene. Also recognizes ’Lys-26’ trimethylated histone H1 with the effect of inhibiting PRC2 complex methyltransferase activity on nucleosomal histone H3 ’Lys-27’, whereas H3 ’Lys-27’ recognition has the opposite effect, enabling the propagation of this repressive mark. The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby link [...] (441 aa) | |||
NOP58 | NOP58 ribonucleoprotein homolog (yeast); Required for 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis (By similarity) (529 aa) | |||
RPS4Y2 | ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked 2 (263 aa) | |||
WDR24 | WD repeat domain 24 (790 aa) | |||
DHX37 | DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 37 (1157 aa) | |||
NOP14 | NOP14 nucleolar protein homolog (yeast); Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Has a role in the nuclear export of 40S pre-ribosomal subunit to the cytoplasm (By similarity) (857 aa) | |||
SUZ12 | suppressor of zeste 12 homolog (Drosophila); Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2/EED- EZH2 complex, which methylates ’Lys-9’ (H3K9me) and ’Lys-27’ (H3K27me) of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene. The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby linking two epigenetic repression systems. Genes repressed by the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex include HOXC8, HOXA9, MYT1 and CDKN2A (739 aa) | |||
CIRH1A | cirrhosis, autosomal recessive 1A (cirhin); May be a transcriptional regulator. Acts as a positive regulator of HIVEP1 which specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5’-GGGACTTTCC-3’ found in enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of HIV-1, SV40, or CMV (686 aa) | |||
NOC4L | nucleolar complex associated 4 homolog (S. cerevisiae) (516 aa) | |||
DROSHA | drosha, ribonuclease type III; Ribonuclease III double-stranded (ds) RNA-specific endoribonuclease that is involved in the initial step of microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis. Component of the microprocessor complex that is required to process primary miRNA transcripts (pri-miRNAs) to release precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA) in the nucleus. Within the microprocessor complex, DROSHA cleaves the 3’ and 5’ strands of a stem-loop in pri-miRNAs (processing center 11 bp from the dsRNA- ssRNA junction) to release hairpin-shaped pre-miRNAs that are subsequently cut by the cytoplasmic DICER to generate matu [...] (1374 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
HEATR1 | HEAT repeat containing 1; Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Involved in ribosome biosynthesis (By similarity) (2144 aa) | |||
RPS4X | ribosomal protein S4, X-linked (263 aa) | |||
BMS1 | BMS1 homolog, ribosome assembly protein (yeast); May act as a molecular switch during maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit in the nucleolus (By similarity) (1282 aa) | |||
NOP56 | NOP56 ribonucleoprotein homolog (yeast); Involved in the early to middle stages of 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis (594 aa) | |||
RCL1 | RNA terminal phosphate cyclase-like 1; Does not have cyclase activity. Plays a role in 40S- ribosomal-subunit biogenesis in the early pre-rRNA processing steps at sites A0, A1 and A2 that are required for proper maturation of the 18S RNA (By similarity) (373 aa) | |||
NGDN | neuroguidin, EIF4E binding protein; Involved in the translational repression of cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE)-containing mRNAs (By similarity) (315 aa) | |||
AGAP10 | ArfGAP with GTPase domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 10; Putative GTPase-activating protein (Potential) (703 aa) |