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CACNG3 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 3; Regulates the trafficking and gating properties of AMPA- selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs). Promotes their targeting to the cell membrane and synapses and modulates their gating properties by slowing their rates of activation, deactivation and desensitization. Does not show subunit-specific AMPA receptor regulation and regulates all AMPAR subunits. Thought to stabilize the calcium channel in an inactivated (closed) state (By similarity) (315 aa) | |||
CACNG7 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 7; Regulates the trafficking and gating properties of AMPA- selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs). Promotes their targeting to the cell membrane and synapses and modulates their gating properties by slowing their rates of activation, deactivation and desensitization and by mediating their resensitization. Displays subunit-specific AMPA receptor regulation. Shows specificity only for GRIA1 and GRIA2. Thought to stabilize the calcium channel in an inactivated (closed) state (275 aa) | |||
CACNG6 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 6; Thought to stabilize the calcium channel in an inactivated (closed) state (By similarity) (260 aa) | |||
CATSPERB | catsper channel auxiliary subunit beta; Probably involved in sperm cell hyperactivation via its association with CATSPER1. Sperm cell hyperactivation is needed for sperm motility which is essential late in the preparation of sperm for fertilization (By similarity) (1116 aa) | |||
CASQ2 | calsequestrin 2 (cardiac muscle); Calsequestrin is a high-capacity, moderate affinity, calcium-binding protein and thus acts as an internal calcium store in muscle. The release of calcium bound to calsequestrin through a calcium release channel triggers muscle contraction. The skeletal muscle isoform (CASQ1) binds around 80 Ca(2+) ions, while the cardiac isoform (CASQ2) binds approximately 60 Ca(2+) ions (399 aa) | |||
TRPC5 | transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 5; Thought to form a receptor-activated non-selective calcium permeant cation channel. Probably is operated by a phosphatidylinositol second messenger system activated by receptor tyrosine kinases or G-protein coupled receptors. Has also been shown to be calcium-selective (By similarity). May also be activated by intracellular calcium store depletion (973 aa) | |||
CACNA1C | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C subunit (2186 aa) | |||
CACNG8 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 8; Regulates the trafficking and gating properties of AMPA- selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs). Promotes their targeting to the cell membrane and synapses and modulates their gating properties by slowing their rates of activation, deactivation and desensitization and by mediating their resensitization. Does not show subunit-specific AMPA receptor regulation and regulates all AMPAR subunits. Thought to stabilize the calcium channel in an inactivated (closed) state (425 aa) | |||
CATSPER3 | cation channel, sperm associated 3; Voltage-gated calcium channel that plays a central role in calcium-dependent physiological responses essential for successful fertilization, such as sperm hyperactivation, acrosome reaction and chemotaxis towards the oocyte. Activated by extracellular progesterone and prostaglandins following the sequence- progesterone > PGF1-alpha = PGE1 > PGA1 > PGE2 >> PGD2. The primary effect of progesterone activation is to shift voltage dependence towards more physiological, negative membrane potentials; it is not mediated by metabotropic receptors and second m [...] (398 aa) | |||
CACNA1D | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1D subunit; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1D gives rise to L-type calcium currents. Long-lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the ’high-voltage activated’ (HVA) group. They are blocked by dihydropyridines (DHP), phenylalkylamines, benzothiazepines, and b [...] (2181 aa) | |||
PKD1L1 | polycystic kidney disease 1 like 1; May have a role in the heart and in the male reproductive system (2849 aa) | |||
CACNB3 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, beta 3 subunit; The beta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels contributes to the function of the calcium channel by increasing peak calcium current, shifting the voltage dependencies of activation and inactivation, modulating G protein inhibition and controlling the alpha-1 subunit membrane targeting (484 aa) | |||
PKD2L1 | polycystic kidney disease 2-like 1; May function as a subunit of an ion channel and act as a transducer of calcium-mediated signaling (805 aa) | |||
C22orf32 | chromosome 22 open reading frame 32 (107 aa) | |||
CACNA2D1 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, alpha 2/delta subunit 1; The alpha-2/delta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels regulates calcium current density and activation/inactivation kinetics of the calcium channel. Plays an important role in excitation-contraction coupling (By similarity) (1091 aa) | |||
MICU1 | mitochondrial calcium uptake 1 (476 aa) | |||
CACNA1S | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1S subunit; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1S gives rise to L-type calcium currents. Long-lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the ’high-voltage activated’ (HVA) group. They are blocked by dihydropyridines (DHP), phenylalkylamines, benzothiazepines, and b [...] (1873 aa) | |||
CACNA1B | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, N type, alpha 1B subunit; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1B gives rise to N-type calcium currents. N-type calcium channels belong to the ’high-voltage activated’ (HVA) group and are blocked by omega-conotoxin-GVIA (omega-CTx-GVIA) and by omega-agatoxin- IIIA (omega-Aga-IIIA). [...] (2340 aa) | |||
MCU | mitochondrial calcium uniporter; Mitochondrial inner membrane calcium uniporter that mediates calcium uptake into mitochondrion. Mitochondrial calcium homeostasis plays key roles in cellular physiology and regulates cell bioenergetics, cytoplasmic calcium signals and activation of cell death pathways. Regulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells by regulating mitochondrial calcium uptake. Involved in buffering the amplitude of systolic calcium rises in cardiomyocytes (351 aa) | |||
CACNA1F | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1F subunit; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1F gives rise to L-type calcium currents. Long-lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the ’high-voltage activated’ (HVA) group. They are blocked by dihydropyridines (DHP), phenylalkylamines, benzothiazepines, and b [...] (1977 aa) | |||
TRPC4 | transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 4 (982 aa) | |||
EFHA1 | EF-hand domain family, member A1; Involved in mitochondrial uniporter-mediated calcium uptake. Probable regulator of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) (By similarity) (434 aa) | |||
CACNA2D4 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, alpha 2/delta subunit 4; The alpha-2/delta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels regulates calcium current density and activation/inactivation kinetics of the calcium channel (1137 aa) | |||
CCDC109B | coiled-coil domain containing 109B (336 aa) | |||
CATSPERG | catsper channel auxiliary subunit gamma; Probably involved in sperm cell hyperactivation via its association with CATSPER1. Sperm cell hyperactivation is needed for sperm motility which is essential late in the preparation of sperm for fertilization (By similarity) (1159 aa) | |||
CACNB4 | calcium channel, voltage-dependent, beta 4 subunit; The beta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels contributes to the function of the calcium channel by increasing peak calcium current, shifting the voltage dependencies of activation and inactivation, modulating G protein inhibition and controlling the alpha-1 subunit membrane targeting (520 aa) |