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NANS | N-acetylneuraminic acid synthase; Produces N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) and 2-keto-3- deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nononic acid (KDN). Can also use N- acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate and mannose 6-phosphate as substrates to generate phosphorylated forms of Neu5Ac and KDN, respectively (359 aa) | |||
NLRC5 | NLR family, CARD domain containing 5 (1866 aa) | |||
SLC9A3R1 | solute carrier family 9, subfamily A (NHE3, cation proton antiporter 3), member 3 regulator 1; Scaffold protein that connects plasma membrane proteins with members of the ezrin/moesin/radixin family and thereby helps to link them to the actin cytoskeleton and to regulate their surface expression. Necessary for recycling of internalized ADRB2. Was first known to play a role in the regulation of the activity and subcellular location of SLC9A3. Necessary for cAMP-mediated phosphorylation and inhibition of SLC9A3. May enhance Wnt signaling. May participate in HTR4 targeting to microvilli ( [...] (358 aa) | |||
IFIH1 | interferon induced with helicase C domain 1; Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and proinflammatory cytokines. Its ligands include mRNA lacking 2’-O- methylation at their 5’ cap and long-dsRNA (>1 kb in length). Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK-related kinases- TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon r [...] (1025 aa) | |||
C12orf10 | chromosome 12 open reading frame 10 (376 aa) | |||
GPD1L | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1-like; Plays a role in regulating cardiac sodium current; decreased enzymatic activity with resulting increased levels of glycerol 3-phosphate activating the DPD1L-dependent SCN5A phosphorylation pathway, may ultimately lead to decreased sodium current; cardiac sodium current may also be reduced due to alterations of NAD(H) balance induced by DPD1L (351 aa) | |||
FLAD1 | FAD1 flavin adenine dinucleotide synthetase homolog (S. cerevisiae); Catalyzes the adenylation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) to form flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzyme (587 aa) | |||
NLRX1 | NLR family member X1; Participates in antiviral signaling. Acts as a negative regulator of MAVS-mediated antiviral responses, through the inhibition of the virus-induced RLH (RIG-like helicase)-MAVS interaction (PubMed-18200010). Has no inhibitory function on NF- Kappa-B and type 1 interferon signaling pathways, but enhances NF- Kappa-B and JUN N-terminal kinase dependent signaling through the production of reactive oxygen species (PubMed-18219313) (975 aa) | |||
AGL | amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase (1532 aa) | |||
YWHAB | tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide; Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negative regulator of osteogenesis. Blocks the nuclear translocation of the phosphorylated form (by AKT1) of SRPK2 and antagonizes its stimulatory effect on cyclin D1 expression resulting in bloc [...] (246 aa) | |||
PDIA3 | protein disulfide isomerase family A, member 3 (505 aa) | |||
GPD1 | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (soluble) (349 aa) | |||
GPD2 | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 (mitochondrial) (727 aa) | |||
NPEPPS | aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive; Aminopeptidase with broad substrate specificity for several peptides. Involved in proteolytic events essential for cell growth and viability. May act as regulator of neuropeptide activity. Plays a role in the antigen-processing pathway for MHC class I molecules. Involved in the N-terminal trimming of cytotoxic T-cell epitope precursors. Digests the poly-Q peptides found in many cellular proteins. Digests tau from normal brain more efficiently than tau from Alzheimer disease brain (919 aa) | |||
ENO3 | enolase 3 (beta, muscle); Appears to have a function in striated muscle development and regeneration (434 aa) | |||
METAP2 | methionyl aminopeptidase 2; Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo (478 aa) | |||
FERMT2 | fermitin family member 2; Scaffolding protein that enhances integrin activation mediated by TLN1 and/or TLN2, but activates integrins only weakly by itself. Binds to membranes enriched in phosphoinositides. Enhances integrin-mediated cell adhesion onto the extracellular matrix and cell spreading; this requires both its ability to interact with integrins and with phospholipid membranes. Required for the assembly of focal adhesions. Participates in the connection between extracellular matrix adhesion sites and the actin cytoskeleton and also in the orchestration of actin assembly and cel [...] (687 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
GNPAT | glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase (680 aa) | |||
ACAT2 | acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2 (397 aa) | |||
GBP1 | guanylate binding protein 1, interferon-inducible; Hydrolyzes GTP to GMP in two consecutive cleavage reactions. Exhibits antiviral activity against influenza virus. Promote oxidative killing and deliver antimicrobial peptides to autophagolysosomes, providing broad host protection against different pathogen classes (592 aa) | |||
DAK | dihydroxyacetone kinase 2 homolog (S. cerevisiae); Catalyzes both the phosphorylation of dihydroxyacetone and of glyceraldehyde, and the splitting of ribonucleoside diphosphate-X compounds among which FAD is the best substrate (575 aa) | |||
SMS | spermine synthase; Catalyzes the production of spermine from spermidine and decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine (dcSAM) (366 aa) | |||
MAVS | mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein (540 aa) | |||
GBE1 | glucan (1,4-alpha-), branching enzyme 1; Required for sufficient glycogen accumulation. The alpha 1-6 branches of glycogen play an important role in increasing the solubility of the molecule and, consequently, in reducing the osmotic pressure within cells (702 aa) | |||
FTO | fat mass and obesity associated; Dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA and RNA by oxidative demethylation. Has highest activity towards single- stranded RNA containing 3-methyluracil, followed by single- stranded DNA containing 3-methylthymine. Has low demethylase activity towards single-stranded DNA containing 1-methyladenine or 3-methylcytosine. Has no activity towards 1-methylguanine. Has no detectable activity towards double-stranded DNA. Requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron. Contributes to the regulation of the global metabolic rate, energy expenditure and ener [...] (505 aa) |