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AURKA | aurora kinase A; Mitotic serine/threonine kinases that contributes to the regulation of cell cycle progression. Associates with the centrosome and the spindle microtubules during mitosis and plays a critical role in various mitotic events including the establishment of mitotic spindle, centrosome duplication, centrosome separation as well as maturation, chromosomal alignment, spindle assembly checkpoint, and cytokinesis. Required for initial activation of CDK1 at centrosomes. Phosphorylates numerous target proteins, including ARHGEF2, BORA, BRCA1, CDC25B, DLGP5, HDAC6, KIF2A, LATS2, ND [...] (403 aa) | |||
UBOX5 | U-box domain containing 5 (541 aa) | |||
ZFAND1 | zinc finger, AN1-type domain 1 (268 aa) | |||
OAS3 | 2’-5’-oligoadenylate synthetase 3, 100kDa; Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response. In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation. Synthesizes preferentially dimers of 2’-5’- oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNase L) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation. Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in [...] (1087 aa) | |||
ATAD2B | ATPase family, AAA domain containing 2B (1458 aa) | |||
POLDIP3 | polymerase (DNA-directed), delta interacting protein 3 (421 aa) | |||
OASL | 2’-5’-oligoadenylate synthetase-like; Does not have 2’-5’-OAS activity, but can bind double- stranded RNA. Displays antiviral activity against encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) via an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L (514 aa) | |||
SPATA5 | spermatogenesis associated 5; May be involved in morphological and functional mitochondrial transformations during spermatogenesis (By similarity) (893 aa) | |||
NGLY1 | N-glycanase 1; Specifically deglycosylates the denatured form of N- linked glycoproteins in the cytoplasm and assists their proteasome-mediated degradation. Cleaves the beta-aspartyl- glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the glycan and the amide side chain of Asn, converting Asn to Asp. Prefers proteins containing high- mannose over those bearing complex type oligosaccharides. Can recognize misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum that are exported to the cytosol to be destroyed and deglycosylate them, while it has no activity toward native proteins. Deglycosylation is a prerequisite for sub [...] (654 aa) | |||
ZFAND2B | zinc finger, AN1-type domain 2B (257 aa) | |||
AURKC | aurora kinase C; Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC), a complex that acts as a key regulator of mitosis. The CPC complex has essential functions at the centromere in ensuring correct chromosome alignment and segregation and is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly. Plays also a role in meiosis and more particularly in spermatogenesis. Has redundant cellular functions with AURKB and can rescue an AURKB knockdown. Like AURKB, AURKC phosphorylates histone H3 at ’Ser-10’ and ’Ser-28’. Phosphorylates TA [...] (309 aa) | |||
VAT1L | vesicle amine transport protein 1 homolog (T. californica)-like (419 aa) | |||
UBB | ubiquitin B (229 aa) | |||
SPATA5L1 | spermatogenesis associated 5-like 1 (753 aa) | |||
VCPIP1 | valosin containing protein (p97)/p47 complex interacting protein 1; Acts as a deubiquitinating enzyme. Necessary for VCP- mediated reassembly of Golgi stacks after mitosis. May play a role in VCP-mediated formation of transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). Mediates dissociation of the ternary complex containing STX5A, NSFL1C and VCP (By similarity) (1222 aa) | |||
ZFAND2A | zinc finger, AN1-type domain 2A (145 aa) | |||
YOD1 | YOD1 OTU deubiquinating enzyme 1 homolog (S. cerevisiae); Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins and participates in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) for misfolded lumenal proteins. May act by triming the ubiquitin chain on the associated substrate to facilitate their threading through the VCP/p97 pore. Ubiquitin moieties on substrates may present a steric impediment to the threading process when the substrate is transferred to the VCP pore and threaded through VCP’s axial channel. Mediates deubiquitination of both ’Lys-48’- and ’Lys-63’-linked [...] (348 aa) | |||
UBE4B | ubiquitination factor E4B; Binds to the ubiquitin moieties of preformed conjugates and catalyzes ubiquitin chain assembly in conjunction with E1, E2, and E3 (By similarity) (1302 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
VCP | valosin containing protein; Necessary for the fragmentation of Golgi stacks during mitosis and for their reassembly after mitosis. Involved in the formation of the transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). The transfer of membranes from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus occurs via 50-70 nm transition vesicles which derive from part-rough, part-smooth transitional elements of the endoplasmic reticulum (tER). Vesicle budding from the tER is an ATP-dependent process. The ternary complex containing UFD1L, VCP and NPLOC4 binds ubiquitinated proteins and is necessary for the e [...] (806 aa) | |||
PSMD4 | proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 4; Binds and presumably selects ubiquitin-conjugates for destruction. Displays selectivity for longer polyubiquitin chains. Modulates intestinal fluid secretion (377 aa) | |||
PLAA | phospholipase A2-activating protein; Involved in the maintenance of ubiquitin levels (By similarity) (795 aa) | |||
UBXN2B | UBX domain protein 2B; Adapter protein required for Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum biogenesis. Involved in Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum maintenance during interphase and in their reassembly at the end of mitosis. The complex formed with VCP has membrane fusion activity; membrane fusion activity requires USO1-GOLGA2 tethering and BET1L. VCPIP1 is also required, but not its deubiquitinating activity (331 aa) | |||
UBE4A | ubiquitination factor E4A; Binds to the ubiquitin moieties of preformed conjugates and catalyzes ubiquitin chain assembly in conjunction with E1, E2, and E3 (By similarity) (1073 aa) | |||
ALYREF | Aly/REF export factor; Component of the THO subcomplex of the TREX complex. The TREX complex specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA. It is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism. Binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5’ end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export. The recruitment occurs via an interaction between ALYREF/THOC4 and the cap-binding protein NCBP1. DDX39B functions as a bridge between ALYREF/THOC4 and the THO [...] (264 aa) | |||
AURKB | aurora kinase B (344 aa) |