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AQP2 | aquaporin 2 (collecting duct); Forms a water-specific channel that provides the plasma membranes of renal collecting duct with high permeability to water, thereby permitting water to move in the direction of an osmotic gradient (271 aa) | |||
AQP8 | aquaporin 8; Forms a water-specific channel; mercury-sensitive. Not permeable to glycerol or urea (261 aa) | |||
HYAL4 | hyaluronoglucosaminidase 4; Endo-hyaluronidase that degrades hyaluronan to smaller oligosaccharide fragments. Has also chondroitin sulfate hydrolase activity, The best substrate being the galactosaminidic linkage in the sequence of a trisulfated tetrasaccharide (481 aa) | |||
IPO8 | importin 8; Seems to function in nuclear protein import, either by acting as autonomous nuclear transport receptor or as an adapter- like protein in association with the importin-beta subunit KPNB1. Acting autonomously, is thought to serve itself as receptor for nuclear localization signals (NLS) and to promote translocation of import substrates through the nuclear pore complex (NPC) by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to importin, the importin/substrate complex dissociates and importin is re-exported from the nucleus to the [...] (1037 aa) | |||
MIP | major intrinsic protein of lens fiber; Water channel. May be responsible for regulating the osmolarity of the lens. Interactions between homotetramers from adjoining membranes may stabilize cell junctions in the eye lens core (By similarity) (263 aa) | |||
PZP | pregnancy-zone protein; Is able to inhibit all four classes of proteinases by a unique ’trapping’ mechanism. This protein has a peptide stretch, called the ’bait region’ which contains specific cleavage sites for different proteinases. When a proteinase cleaves the bait region, a conformational change is induced in the protein which traps the proteinase. The entrapped enzyme remains active against low molecular weight substrates (activity against high molecular weight substrates is greatly reduced). Following cleavage in the bait region a thioester bond is hydrolyzed and mediates the c [...] (1482 aa) | |||
HYAL1 | hyaluronoglucosaminidase 1 (435 aa) | |||
CD109 | CD109 molecule (1445 aa) | |||
AQP5 | aquaporin 5; Forms a water-specific channel. Implicated in the generation of saliva, tears, and pulmonary secretions (265 aa) | |||
OLFML2B | olfactomedin-like 2B (750 aa) | |||
AQP1 | aquaporin 1 (Colton blood group); Forms a water-specific channel that provides the plasma membranes of red cells and kidney proximal tubules with high permeability to water, thereby permitting water to move in the direction of an osmotic gradient (269 aa) | |||
AQP6 | aquaporin 6, kidney specific; Forms a water-specific channel that participates in distinct physiological functions such as glomerular filtration, tubular endocytosis and acid-base metabolism (By similarity) (282 aa) | |||
OLFML3 | olfactomedin-like 3; Secreted scaffold protein that plays an essential role in dorsoventral patterning during early development. Stabilizes axial formation by restricting chordin (CHRD) activity on the dorsal side. Acts by facilitating the association between the tolloid proteases and their substrate chordin (CHRD), leading to enhance chordin (CHRD) degradation (By similarity). May have matrix-related function involved in placental and embryonic development, or play a similar role in other physiological processes (406 aa) | |||
OLFML1 | olfactomedin-like 1 (402 aa) | |||
LPHN1 | latrophilin 1; Calcium-independent receptor of high affinity for alpha- latrotoxin, an excitatory neurotoxin present in black widow spider venom which triggers massive exocytosis from neurons and neuroendocrine cells. Receptor for TENM2 that mediates heterophilic synaptic cell-cell contact and postsynaptic specialization. Receptor propably implicated in the regulation of exocytosis (By similarity) (1474 aa) | |||
SPAM1 | sperm adhesion molecule 1 (PH-20 hyaluronidase, zona pellucida binding); Involved in sperm-egg adhesion. Upon fertilization sperm must first penetrate a layer of cumulus cells that surrounds the egg before reaching the zona pellucida. The cumulus cells are embedded in a matrix containing hyaluronic acid which is formed prior to ovulation. This protein aids in penetrating the layer of cumulus cells by digesting hyaluronic acid (511 aa) | |||
EGFLAM | EGF-like, fibronectin type III and laminin G domains (1017 aa) | |||
HYAL2 | hyaluronoglucosaminidase 2; Hydrolyzes high molecular weight hyaluronic acid to produce an intermediate-sized product which is further hydrolyzed by sperm hyaluronidase to give small oligosaccharides. Displays very low levels of activity. Associates with and negatively regulates MST1R (473 aa) | |||
OLFML2A | olfactomedin-like 2A (652 aa) | |||
HSPG2 | heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2; Integral component of basement membranes. Component of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), responsible for the fixed negative electrostatic membrane charge, and which provides a barrier which is both size- and charge-selective. It serves as an attachment substrate for cells. Plays essential roles in vascularization. Critical for normal heart development and for regulating the vascular response to injury. Also required for avascular cartilage development (4391 aa) | |||
NPHS1 | nephrosis 1, congenital, Finnish type (nephrin); Seems to play a role in the development or function of the kidney glomerular filtration barrier. Regulates glomerular vascular permeability. May anchor the podocyte slit diaphragm to the actin cytoskeleton. Plays a role in skeletal muscle formation through regulation of myoblast fusion (By similarity) (1241 aa) | |||
IPO7 | importin 7; Functions in nuclear protein import, either by acting as autonomous nuclear transport receptor or as an adapter-like protein in association with the importin-beta subunit KPNB1. Acting autonomously, is thought to serve itself as receptor for nuclear localization signals (NLS) and to promote translocation of import substrates through the nuclear pore complex (NPC) by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to importin, the importin/substrate complex dissociates and importin is re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm [...] (1038 aa) | |||
AQP4 | aquaporin 4; Forms a water-specific channel. Osmoreceptor which regulates body water balance and mediates water flow within the central nervous system (323 aa) | |||
SDK1 | sidekick cell adhesion molecule 1; Cell adhesion protein that guides axonal terminals to specific synapses in developing neurons. Dysregulation of this protein may play an important role in podocyte dysfunction in HIV- associated nephropathy (2213 aa) | |||
LPHN3 | latrophilin 3 (1469 aa) | |||
EYS | eyes shut homolog (Drosophila) (3144 aa) |