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SRP54 | signal recognition particle 54kDa; Binds to the signal sequence of presecretory protein when they emerge from the ribosomes and transfers them to TRAM (translocating chain-associating membrane protein) (504 aa) | |||
AGXT2 | alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2; Can metabolize asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) via transamination to alpha-keto-delta-(NN-dimethylguanidino) valeric acid (DMGV). ADMA is a potent inhibitor of nitric-oxide (NO) synthase, and this activity provides mechanism through which the kidney regulates blood pressure (514 aa) | |||
CAD | carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase; This protein is a "fusion" protein encoding four enzymatic activities of the pyrimidine pathway (GATase, CPSase, ATCase and DHOase) (2225 aa) | |||
ABAT | 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase; Catalyzes the conversion of gamma-aminobutyrate and L- beta-aminoisobutyrate to succinate semialdehyde and methylmalonate semialdehyde, respectively. Can also convert delta-aminovalerate and beta-alanine (500 aa) | |||
GLUD1 | glutamate dehydrogenase 1; May be involved in learning and memory reactions by increasing the turnover of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate (By similarity) (558 aa) | |||
AGXT2L1 | alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 2-like 1; Catalyzes the pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent breakdown of phosphoethanolamine, converting it to ammonia, inorganic phosphate and acetaldehyde (499 aa) | |||
PRDX3 | peroxiredoxin 3; Involved in redox regulation of the cell. Protects radical-sensitive enzymes from oxidative damage by a radical- generating system. Acts synergistically with MAP3K13 to regulate the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol (256 aa) | |||
PRODH2 | proline dehydrogenase (oxidase) 2; Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (Probable) (536 aa) | |||
TMED10 | transmembrane emp24-like trafficking protein 10 (yeast); Involved in vesicular protein trafficking. Mainly functions in the early secretory pathway. Thought to act as cargo receptor at the lumenal side for incorporation of secretory cargo molecules into transport vesicles and to be involved in vesicle coat formation at the cytoplasmic side. In COPII vesicle-mediated anterograde transport involved in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins and proposed to act togther with TMED2 as their cargo receptor; the function specifically implies SEC24C and SEC24D of the COPII vesicle coat and lipi [...] (219 aa) | |||
AGXT2L2 | alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 2-like 2; Catalyzes the pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent breakdown of 5-phosphohydroxy-L-lysine, converting it to ammonia, inorganic phosphate and 2-aminoadipate semialdehyde (450 aa) | |||
IMPDH2 | IMP (inosine 5’-monophosphate) dehydrogenase 2; Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5’-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5’-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate- limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Could also have a single-stranded nucleic acid-binding activity and could play a role in RNA and/or DNA metabolism. It may also have a role in the development of malignancy and the growth progression of some tumors (514 aa) | |||
GLUD2 | glutamate dehydrogenase 2; Important for recycling the chief excitatory neurotransmitter, glutamate, during neurotransmission (558 aa) | |||
PARK7 | parkinson protein 7; Protects cells against oxidative stress and cell death. Plays a role in regulating expression or stability of the mitochondrial uncoupling proteins SLC25A14 and SLC25A27 in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta and attenuates the oxidative stress induced by calcium entry into the neurons via L-type channels during pacemaking. Eliminates hydrogen peroxide and protects cells against hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death. May act as an atypical peroxiredoxin-like peroxidase that scavenges hydrogen peroxide. Following removal of a C-terminal peptide [...] (189 aa) | |||
NADK | NAD kinase (591 aa) | |||
ACACB | acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta; ACC-beta may be involved in the provision of malonyl-CoA or in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. Carries out three functions- biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase (2458 aa) | |||
CBS | cystathionine-beta-synthase; Only known pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that contains heme. Important regulator of hydrogen sulfide, especially in the brain, utilizing cysteine instead of serine to catalyze the formation of hydrogen sulfide. Hydrogen sulfide is a gastratransmitter with signaling and cytoprotective effects such as acting as a neuromodulator in the brain to protect neurons against hypoxic injury (By similarity) (551 aa) | |||
ACACA | acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha (2383 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
PRODH | proline dehydrogenase (oxidase) 1 (600 aa) | |||
SOD2 | superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial; Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems (By similarity) (222 aa) | |||
UBD | ubiquitin D (165 aa) | |||
H6PD | hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (glucose 1-dehydrogenase); Oxidizes glucose-6-phosphate and glucose, as well as other hexose-6-phosphates (791 aa) | |||
GLDC | glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating); The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein (1020 aa) | |||
RAN | RAN, member RAS oncogene family (216 aa) | |||
G6PD | glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; Produces pentose sugars for nucleic acid synthesis and main producer of NADPH reducing power (545 aa) | |||
IFFO2 | intermediate filament family orphan 2 (517 aa) |