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SLC7A2 | solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 2; Low-affinity, high capacity permease involved in the transport of the cationic amino acids (arginine, lysine and ornithine). Plays a regulatory role in classical or alternative activation of macrophages (By similarity) (698 aa) | |||
SLC7A6 | solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, y+L system), member 6; Involved in the sodium-independent uptake of dibasic amino acids and sodium-dependent uptake of some neutral amino acids. Requires coexpression with SLC3A2/4F2hc to mediate the uptake of arginine, leucine and glutamine. Also acts as an arginine/glutamine exchanger, following an antiport mechanism for amino acid transport, influencing arginine release in exchange for extracellular amino acids. Plays a role in nitric oxide synthesis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) via transport of L-arg [...] (515 aa) | |||
ARHGDIG | Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) gamma; Inhibits GDP/GTP exchange reaction of RhoB. Interacts specifically with the GDP- and GTP-bound forms of post- translationally processed Rhob and Rhog proteins, both of which show a growth-regulated expression in mammalian cells. Stimulates the release of the GDP-bound but not the GTP-bound RhoB protein. Also inhibits the GDP/GTP exchange of RhoB but shows less ability to inhibit the dissociation of prebound GTP (225 aa) | |||
ARHGDIB | Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) beta; Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them (201 aa) | |||
SLC7A14 | solute carrier family 7 (orphan transporter), member 14 (771 aa) | |||
SLC7A10 | solute carrier family 7 (neutral amino acid transporter light chain, asc system), member 10; Sodium-independent, high affinity transport of small neutral D- and L-amino acids. May play a role in the modulation of glutamatergic transmission through mobilization of D-serine at the glutamatergic synapse (523 aa) | |||
SLC7A5 | solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, L system), member 5; Sodium-independent, high-affinity transport of large neutral amino acids such as phenylalanine, tyrosine, leucine, arginine and tryptophan, when associated with SLC3A2/4F2hc. Involved in cellular amino acid uptake. Acts as an amino acid exchanger. Involved in the transport of L-DOPA across the blood- brain barrier, and that of thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) across the cell membrane in tissues such as placenta. Plays a role in neuronal cell proliferation (neurogenesis) in brain. [...] (507 aa) | |||
SLC12A2 | solute carrier family 12 (sodium/potassium/chloride transporters), member 2; Electrically silent transporter system. Mediates sodium and chloride reabsorption. Plays a vital role in the regulation of ionic balance and cell volume (1212 aa) | |||
SLC12A7 | solute carrier family 12 (potassium/chloride transporters), member 7; Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling. May mediate K(+) uptake into Deiters’ cells in the cochlea and contribute to K(+) recycling in the inner ear. Important for the survival of cochlear outer and inner hair cells and the maintenance of the organ of Corti. May be required for basolateral Cl(-) extrusion in the kidney and contribute to renal acidification (By similarity) (1083 aa) | |||
ARHGDIA | Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) alpha; Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them. In glioma cells, inhibits cell migration and invasion by mediating the signals of SEMA5A and PLXNB3 that lead to inactivation of RAC1 (By similarity) (204 aa) | |||
SLC12A9 | solute carrier family 12 (potassium/chloride transporters), member 9 (914 aa) | |||
SLC7A11 | solute carrier family 7 (anionic amino acid transporter light chain, xc- system), member 11; Sodium-independent, high-affinity exchange of anionic amino acids with high specificity for anionic form of cystine and glutamate (501 aa) | |||
SLC7A7 | solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, y+L system), member 7; Involved in the sodium-independent uptake of dibasic amino acids and sodium-dependent uptake of some neutral amino acids. Requires coexpression with SLC3A2/4F2hc to mediate the uptake of arginine, leucine and glutamine. Plays a role in nitric oxide synthesis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) via transport of L-arginine. Involved in the transport of L- arginine in monocytes (511 aa) | |||
SLC7A13 | solute carrier family 7 (anionic amino acid transporter), member 13; Mediates the transport L-aspartate and L-glutamate in a sodium-independent manner (By similarity) (470 aa) | |||
GPX4 | glutathione peroxidase 4; Protects cells against membrane lipid peroxidation and cell death. Required for normal sperm development and male fertility. Could play a major role in protecting mammals from the toxicity of ingested lipid hydroperoxides. Essential for embryonic development. Protects from radiation and oxidative damage (By similarity) (197 aa) | |||
GPX6 | glutathione peroxidase 6 (olfactory) (221 aa) | |||
GPX7 | glutathione peroxidase 7; It protects esophageal epithelia from hydrogen peroxide- induced oxidative stress. It suppresses acidic bile acid-induced reactive oxigen species (ROS) and protects against oxidative DNA damage and double-strand breaks (187 aa) | |||
PLA2G4A | phospholipase A2, group IVA (cytosolic, calcium-dependent); Selectively hydrolyzes arachidonyl phospholipids in the sn-2 position releasing arachidonic acid. Together with its lysophospholipid activity, it is implicated in the initiation of the inflammatory response (749 aa) | |||
GPN2 | GPN-loop GTPase 2 (310 aa) | |||
GPX3 | glutathione peroxidase 3 (plasma); Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione (226 aa) | |||
GPX2 | glutathione peroxidase 2 (gastrointestinal); Could play a major role in protecting mammals from the toxicity of ingested organic hydroperoxides. Tert-butyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide and linoleic acid hydroperoxide but not phosphatidycholine hydroperoxide, can act as acceptors (190 aa) | |||
GPX5 | glutathione peroxidase 5 (epididymal androgen-related protein); Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against peroxide damage in sperm membrane lipids (221 aa) | |||
SLC22A24 | solute carrier family 22, member 24 (551 aa) | |||
GPX1 | glutathione peroxidase 1; Protects the hemoglobin in erythrocytes from oxidative breakdown (203 aa) | |||
GPX8 | glutathione peroxidase 8 (putative) (209 aa) | |||
FAU | Finkel-Biskis-Reilly murine sarcoma virus (FBR-MuSV) ubiquitously expressed (133 aa) |